Python中turtle库

目录

简介

案例

画生日蛋糕，同时添加音乐

import turtle as t
import pygame
import math as m
import random as r
 
 
def backgroundMusic():
    # 音乐导入
    file = r'输入音乐的路径'
    # 界面初始化
    pygame.mixer.init()
    # 载入音乐
    pygame.mixer.music.load(file)
    # 设置音量
    pygame.mixer.music.set_volume(0.5)
    # 播放音乐，（-1）为循环播放
    pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
 
 
class DrawCake:
 
    @staticmethod
    def drawX(a, i):
        angle = m.radians(i)
        return a * m.cos(angle)
 
    @staticmethod
    def drawY(b, i):
        angle = m.radians(i)
        return b * m.sin(angle)
 
    @staticmethod
    def drawCake():
        backgroundMusic()
        t.speed(10)
        t.hideturtle()
        # 设置背景颜色，窗口位置以及大小
        t.bgcolor('#d3dae8')
        t.setup(1000, 800)
        t.penup()
        t.goto(150, 0)
        t.pendown()
        # 1
        t.pencolor('white')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(150, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(60, i)
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#fef5f7')
        t.end_fill()
        # 2
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(180):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(150, -i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(70, -i)
            t.goto(x, y)
        for i in range(180, 360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(150, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(60, i)
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#f2d7dd')
        t.end_fill()
        # 3
        t.pu()
        t.goto(120, 0)
        t.pd()
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(120, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(48, i)
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#cbd9f9')
        t.end_fill()
        # 4
        t.begin_fill()
        t.pencolor('#fee48c')
        for i in range(540):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(120, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(48, i) + 70
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-120, 0)
        t.fillcolor('#cbd9f9')
        t.end_fill()
        # 5
        t.pu()
        t.goto(120, 70)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#fff0f3')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(120, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(48, i) + 70
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#fff0f3')
        t.end_fill()
        # 6
        t.pu()
        t.goto(110, 70)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#fff9fb')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(110, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(44, i) + 70
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#fff9fb')
        t.end_fill()
        # 7
        t.pu()
        t.goto(120, 0)
        t.pd()
        t.begin_fill()
        t.pencolor('#ffa79d')
        for i in range(180):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(120, -i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(48, -i) + 10
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-120, 0)
        for i in range(180, 360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(120, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(48, i)
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#ffa79d')
        t.end_fill()
        # 8
        t.pu()
        t.goto(120, 70)
        t.pd()
        t.begin_fill()
        t.pensize(4)
        t.pencolor('#fff0f3')
        for i in range(1800):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(120, 0.1 * i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(-18, i) + 10
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-120, 70)
        t.pensize(1)
        for i in range(180, 360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(120, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(48, i) + 70
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#fff0f3')
        t.end_fill()
        # 9
        t.pu()
        t.goto(80, 70)
        t.pd()
        t.begin_fill()
        t.pencolor('#6f3732')
        t.goto(80, 120)
        for i in range(180):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(80, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(32, i) + 120
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-80, 70)
        for i in range(180, 360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(80, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(32, i) + 70
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#6f3732')
        t.end_fill()
        # 10
        t.pu()
        t.goto(80, 120)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#ffaaa0')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(80, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(32, i) + 120
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#ffaaa0')
        t.end_fill()
        # 11
        t.pu()
        t.goto(70, 120)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#ffc3be')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(70, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(28, i) + 120
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#ffc3be')
        t.end_fill()
        # 12
        t.pu()
        t.goto(80, 120)
        t.pd()
        t.begin_fill()
        t.pensize(3)
        t.pencolor('#ffaaa0')
        for i in range(1800):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(80, 0.1 * i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(-12, i) + 80
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-80, 120)
        t.pensize(1)
        for i in range(180, 360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(80, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(32, i) + 120
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#ffaaa0')
        t.end_fill()
        # 13
        t.pu()
        t.goto(64, 120)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) + 60
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 120
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(64, 170)
        for i in range(540):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) + 60
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 170
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(56, 120)
        t.fillcolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.end_fill()
        t.pencolor('white')
        t.pensize(2)
        for i in range(1, 6):
            t.goto(64, 120 + 10 * i)
            t.pu()
            t.goto(56, 120 + 10 * i)
            t.pd()
        t.pu()
        t.goto(60, 170)
        t.pd()
        t.goto(60, 180)
        t.pensize(1)
        #
        t.pu()
        t.goto(64, 190)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#f1add1')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) + 60
            y = DrawCake.drawY(10, i) + 190
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#f1add1')
        t.end_fill()
 
        # 14
        t.pu()
        t.goto(-56, 120)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) - 60
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 120
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-56, 170)
        for i in range(540):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) - 60
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 170
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-64, 120)
        t.fillcolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.end_fill()
        t.pencolor('white')
        t.pensize(2)
        for i in range(1, 6):
            t.goto(-56, 120 + 10 * i)
            t.pu()
            t.goto(-64, 120 + 10 * i)
            t.pd()
        t.pu()
        t.goto(-60, 170)
        t.pd()
        t.goto(-60, 180)
        t.pensize(1)
        #
        t.pu()
        t.goto(-56, 190)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#f1add1')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) - 60
            y = DrawCake.drawY(10, i) + 190
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#f1add1')
        t.end_fill()
        # 15
        t.pu()
        t.goto(0, 130)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 130
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(4, 180)
        for i in range(540):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 180
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-4, 130)
        t.fillcolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.end_fill()
        t.pencolor('white')
        t.pensize(2)
        for i in range(1, 6):
            t.goto(4, 130 + 10 * i)
            t.pu()
            t.goto(-4, 130 + 10 * i)
            t.pd()
        t.pu()
        t.goto(0, 180)
        t.pd()
        t.goto(0, 190)
        t.pensize(1)
        #
        t.pu()
        t.goto(4, 200)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#f1add1')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i)
            y = DrawCake.drawY(10, i) + 200
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#f1add1')
        t.end_fill()
        # 16
        t.pu()
        t.goto(30, 110)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) + 30
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 110
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(34, 160)
        for i in range(540):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) + 30
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 160
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(26, 110)
        t.fillcolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.end_fill()
        t.pencolor('white')
        t.pensize(2)
        for i in range(1, 6):
            t.goto(34, 110 + 10 * i)
            t.pu()
            t.goto(26, 110 + 10 * i)
            t.pd()
        t.pu()
        t.goto(30, 160)
        t.pd()
        t.goto(30, 170)
        t.pensize(1)
        #
        t.pu()
        t.goto(34, 180)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#f1add1')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) + 30
            y = DrawCake.drawY(10, i) + 180
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#f1add1')
        t.end_fill()
        # 17
        t.pu()
        t.goto(-30, 110)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) - 30
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 110
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-26, 160)
        for i in range(540):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) - 30
            y = DrawCake.drawY(1, i) + 160
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.goto(-34, 110)
        t.fillcolor('#b1c9e9')
        t.end_fill()
        t.pencolor('white')
        t.pensize(2)
        for i in range(1, 6):
            t.goto(-26, 110 + 10 * i)
            t.pu()
            t.goto(-34, 110 + 10 * i)
            t.pd()
        t.pu()
        t.goto(-30, 160)
        t.pd()
        t.goto(-30, 170)
        t.pensize(1)
        #
        t.pu()
        t.goto(-26, 180)
        t.pd()
        t.pencolor('#f1add1')
        t.begin_fill()
        for i in range(360):
            x = DrawCake.drawX(4, i) - 30
            y = DrawCake.drawY(10, i) + 180
            t.goto(x, y)
        t.fillcolor('#f1add1')
        t.end_fill()
        # 随机
        color = ['#e28cb9', '#805a8c', '#eaa989', '#6e90b7', '#b8b68f', '#e174b5', '#cf737c', '#7c8782']
        for i in range(160):
            t.pu()
            x = r.randint(-200, 200)
            y = r.randint(-25, 30)
            t.goto(x, y)
            t.pd()
            t.dot(r.randint(2, 5), color[r.randint(0, 7)])
        for i in range(40):
            t.pu()
            x = r.randint(-90, 90)
            y = r.randint(-35, 10)
            t.goto(x, y)
            t.pd()
            t.dot(r.randint(2, 5), color[r.randint(0, 7)])
 
        for i in range(40):
            t.pu()
            x = r.randint(-80, 80)
            y = r.randint(60, 90)
            t.goto(x, y)
            t.pd()
            t.dot(r.randint(2, 5), color[r.randint(0, 7)])
        for i in range(30):
            t.pu()
            x = r.randint(-50, 50)
            y = r.randint(45, 70)
            t.goto(x, y)
            t.pd()
            t.dot(r.randint(2, 5), color[r.randint(0, 7)])
        for i in range(50):
            t.pu()
            x = r.randint(-500, 500)
            y = r.randint(120, 300)
            t.goto(x, y)
            t.pd()
            t.dot(r.randint(3, 5), color[r.randint(0, 7)])
        t.seth(90)
        t.pu()
        t.goto(0, 0)
        t.fd(210)
        t.left(90)
        t.fd(170)
        t.pd()
        t.write('Happy Birthday To You', font=('Curlz MT', 50), align='left')
        t.pu()
        t.goto(210, 300)
        t.pd()
        t.color('pink')
        t.write('自定义', font=('楷体', 50), align='left')
        t.done()
 
 
if __name__ == '__main__':
    DrawCake.drawCake()  # 运行程序
posted @   Kenny_LZK  阅读(150)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报
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