import java.awt.Color; import java.awt.Font; import java.awt.Graphics; import java.awt.Graphics2D; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Random; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; public class CodeServlet extends HttpServlet { public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // 使用java图形界面技术绘制一张图片 int charNum = 4; int width = 30 * 4; int height = 30; // 1. 创建一张内存图片 BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB); // 2.获得绘图对象 Graphics graphics = bufferedImage.getGraphics(); // 3、绘制背景颜色 graphics.setColor(Color.YELLOW); graphics.fillRect(0, 0, width, height); // 4、绘制图片边框 graphics.setColor(Color.BLUE); graphics.drawRect(0, 0, width - 1, height - 1); // 5、输出验证码内容 graphics.setColor(Color.RED); graphics.setFont(new Font("宋体", Font.BOLD, 20)); // 随机输出4个字符 Graphics2D graphics2d = (Graphics2D) graphics; String s = "ABCDEFGHGKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZ23456789"; Random random = new Random(); //session中要用到 String msg=""; int x = 5; for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { int index = random.nextInt(32); String content = String.valueOf(s.charAt(index)); msg+=content; double theta = random.nextInt(45) * Math.PI / 180; //让字体扭曲 graphics2d.rotate(theta, x, 18); graphics2d.drawString(content, x, 18); graphics2d.rotate(-theta, x, 18); x += 30; } // 6、绘制干扰线 graphics.setColor(Color.GRAY); for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) { int x1 = random.nextInt(width); int x2 = random.nextInt(width); int y1 = random.nextInt(height); int y2 = random.nextInt(height); graphics.drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2); } // 释放资源 graphics.dispose(); // 图片输出 ImageIO ImageIO.write(bufferedImage, "jpg", response.getOutputStream()); } public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { } }