2019-1-11存储过程的查看
1.查询所有存储过程
select Pr_Name as [存储过程], [参数]=stuff((select ','+[Parameter] from ( select Pr.Name as Pr_Name,parameter.name +' ' +Type.Name + ' ('+convert(varchar(32),parameter.max_length)+')' as Parameter from sys.procedures Pr left join sys.parameters parameter on Pr.object_id = parameter.object_id inner join sys.types Type on parameter.system_type_id = Type.system_type_id where type = 'P' ) t where Pr_Name=tb.Pr_Name for xml path('')), 1, 1, '') from ( select Pr.Name as Pr_Name,parameter.name +' ' +Type.Name + ' ('+convert(varchar(32),parameter.max_length)+')' as Parameter from sys.procedures Pr left join sys.parameters parameter on Pr.object_id = parameter.object_id inner join sys.types Type on parameter.system_type_id = Type.system_type_id where type = 'P' )tb where Pr_Name not like 'sp_%' --and Pr_Name not like 'dt%' group by Pr_Name order by Pr_Name
2. 存储过程信息查询
select Pr.Name as Pr_Name,parameter.name,T.Name,convert(varchar(32),parameter.max_length) as 参数长度,parameter.is_output as 是否是输出参数,parameter.* from sys.procedures Pr left join sys.parameters parameter on Pr.object_id = parameter.object_id inner join sys.types T on parameter.system_type_id = T.system_type_id where Pr.type = 'P' and Pr.Name like 'order_%' and T.name!='sysname' order by Pr.Name
3. 显示存储过程内容
SELECT TEXT FROM syscomments WHERE id=object_id('SP_NAME') SP_HELPTEXT 'SP_NAME'
4. 查询所有触发器
select triggers.name as [触发器],tables.name as [表名],triggers.is_disabled as [是否禁用], triggers.is_instead_of_trigger AS [触发器类型], case when triggers.is_instead_of_trigger = 1 then 'INSTEAD OF' when triggers.is_instead_of_trigger = 0 then 'AFTER' else null end as [触发器类型描述] from sys.triggers triggers inner join sys.tables tables on triggers.parent_id = tables.object_id where triggers.type ='TR' order by triggers.create_date
5. 查询所有索引
select indexs.Tab_Name as [表名],indexs.Index_Name as [索引名] ,indexs.[Co_Names] as [索引列], Ind_Attribute.is_primary_key as [是否主键],Ind_Attribute.is_unique AS [是否唯一键], Ind_Attribute.is_disabled AS [是否禁用] from ( select Tab_Name,Index_Name, [Co_Names]=stuff((select ','+[Co_Name] from ( select tab.Name as Tab_Name,ind.Name as Index_Name,Col.Name as Co_Name from sys.indexes ind inner join sys.tables tab on ind.Object_id = tab.object_id and ind.type in (1,2) inner join sys.index_columns index_columns on tab.object_id = index_columns.object_id and ind.index_id = index_columns.index_id inner join sys.columns Col on tab.object_id = Col.object_id and index_columns.column_id = Col.column_id ) t where Tab_Name=tb.Tab_Name and Index_Name=tb.Index_Name for xml path('')), 1, 1, '') from ( select tab.Name as Tab_Name,ind.Name as Index_Name,Col.Name as Co_Name from sys.indexes ind inner join sys.tables tab on ind.Object_id = tab.object_id and ind.type in (1,2) inner join sys.index_columns index_columns on tab.object_id = index_columns.object_id and ind.index_id = index_columns.index_id inner join sys.columns Col on tab.object_id = Col.object_id and index_columns.column_id = Col.column_id )tb where Tab_Name not like 'sys%' group by Tab_Name,Index_Name ) indexs inner join sys.indexes Ind_Attribute on indexs.Index_Name = Ind_Attribute.name order by indexs.Tab_Name
sql server性能分析--检测数据库阻塞语句
create PROCEDURE [dbo].[auto_checkblocks] AS set nocount on if exists ( select * from master..sysprocesses where blocked <> 0 ) begin /* show top blockers, but no duplicates */ select '请尝试使用KILL [SPID] 来杀进程' -- select '请尝试使用SP_LOCK [SPID]来显示锁信息,用OBJECT_NAME(ID)来显示锁对象名称或用sp_who [SPID] 来显示信息' -- select '在使用OBJECT_NAME显示对象名称时请注意对应的db_id' select '以下是引起阻塞的语句' select distinct '进程ID' = str( a.spid, 4 ), '进程ID状态' = convert( char(20), a.status ), '分块进程的进程ID' = str( a.blocked, 2 ), '工作站名称' = convert( char(40), a.hostname ), '执行命令的用户' = convert( char(20), suser_name( a.uid ) ), '数据库名' = convert( char(20), db_name(a.dbid ) ), '应用程序名' = convert( char(30), a.program_name ), '正在执行的命令' = convert( char(26), a.cmd ), '累计CPU时间' = str( a.cpu, 7 ), 'IO' = str( a.physical_io, 7 ), '登录名' = a.loginame, '执行语句'=b.text from master..sysprocesses a cross apply sys.dm_exec_sql_text(a.sql_handle) b where spid in ( select blocked from master..sysprocesses ) and blocked = 0 order by str(spid,4) /* 显示阻塞牺牲品 */ select '以下是被阻塞的等待执行的语句' select '进程ID[SPID]' = str( a.spid, 4 ), '进程ID状态' = convert( char(20), a.status ), '分块进程的进程ID' = str( a.blocked, 2 ), '工作站名称' = convert( char(40), a.hostname ), '执行命令的用户' = convert( char(10), suser_name( a.uid ) ), '数据库名' = convert( char(10), db_name( a.dbid ) ), '应用程序名' = convert( char(20), a.program_name ), '正在执行的命令' = convert( char(16), a.cmd ), '累计CPU时间' = str( a.cpu, 7 ), 'IO' = str( a.physical_io, 7 ), '登录名' = a.loginame, '执行语句'=b.text from master..sysprocesses a cross apply sys.dm_exec_sql_text(a.sql_handle) b where blocked <> 0 order by spid end else begin select '恭喜!当前没有阻塞,当前的进程信息如下.', convert (char(24),getdate(),13) select '进程ID' = str( spid, 4 ), '进程ID状态' = convert( char(20), status ), '分块进程的进程ID' = str( blocked, 2 ), '工作站名称' = convert( char(40), hostname ), '执行命令的用户' = convert( char(10), suser_name( uid ) ), '数据库名' = convert( char(10), db_name( dbid ) ), '应用程序名' = convert( char(20), program_name ), '正在执行的命令' = convert( char(26), cmd ), '累计CPU时间' = str( cpu, 7 ), 'IO' = str( physical_io, 7 ), '登录名' = loginame from master..sysprocesses where blocked = 0 order by spid end return ----查询存储过程 select * from sysobjects where type='P' --查询存储过程语句、红色部分是“存储过程”名称 select text from syscomments where id=object_id('auto_checkblocks') --查询存储过程 select * from sys .procedures --查询触发器 select * from sysobjects where xtype='TR' --查询本地表 select * from sysobjects where xtype='U' --调用存储过程 EXEC auto_checkblocks --删除存储过程 drop procedure auto_checkblocks --Sql Server查看所有存储过程或视图的位置及内容 select a.name,a.[type],b.[definition] from sys.all_objects a,sys.sql_modules b where a.is_ms_shipped=0 and a.object_id = b.object_id and a.[type] in ('P','V','AF') order by a.[name] asc --该视图 很出名,是经常使用到的,主要是:显示所有架构范围内的用户定义对象和系统对象的 UNION select * from sys.objects --Sql Server 查看存储过程在哪些作业中被调用 SELECT * FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobs JOB WITH( NOLOCK) INNER JOIN msdb. dbo.sysjobsteps STP WITH(NOLOCK ) ON STP .job_id = JOB .job_id WHERE STP .command LIKE N’% sp_name %’