图片处理
1.图片等比压缩
- (UIImage *)scaleToSize:(UIImage *)img size:(CGSize)size{ // 创建一个bitmap的context // 并把它设置成为当前正在使用的context UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(size); // 绘制改变大小的图片 [img drawInRect:CGRectMake(0,0, size.width, size.height)]; // 从当前context中创建一个改变大小后的图片 UIImage* scaledImage =UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext(); // 使当前的context出堆栈 UIGraphicsEndImageContext(); //返回新的改变大小后的图片 return scaledImage; }
2.图片大小压缩
+(NSData *)imageData:(UIImage *)myimage{ NSData *data=UIImageJPEGRepresentation(myimage, 1.0); if (data.length>100*1024) { data = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(myimage, data.length/(300.0*1024)); } return data; }
3.图像截取
CGImageRef subImageRef = CGImageCreateWithImageInRect(image.CGImage, rect); CGRect smallBounds = CGRectMake(0, 0, CGImageGetWidth(subImageRef), CGImageGetHeight(subImageRef)); UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(smallBounds.size); CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(); CGContextDrawImage(context, smallBounds, subImageRef); UIImage* smallImage = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:subImageRef]; UIGraphicsEndImageContext(); return smallImage;
4.通过CGContext截取图片
- (void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect{ //画三角形,以便以后指定可以显示图片的范围 //获取图形上下文 CGContextRef ctx=UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext(); //CGContextAddEllipseInRect(ctx, CGRectMake(100, 100, 50, 50)); CGContextMoveToPoint(ctx, 100, 100); CGContextAddLineToPoint(ctx, 60, 150); CGContextAddLineToPoint(ctx, 140, 150); CGContextClosePath(ctx); //注意:指定范围(也就是指定剪切的方法一定要在绘制范围之前进行调用) //指定上下文中可以显示内容的范围就是圆的范围 CGContextClip(ctx); UIImage *image2=[UIImage imageNamed:@"me"]; [image2 drawAtPoint:CGPointMake(100, 100)]; }