输入子系统框架
drivers/input/input.c
input_init > err = class_register(&input_class);
static const struct file_operations input_fops = {
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.open = input_open_file,
};
怎么读按键?
input_open_file
struct input_handler *handler = input_table[iminor(inode) >> 5];
new_fops = fops_get(handler->fops)//&evdev_fops
file->f_op = new_fops;
err = new_fops->open(inode, file);
app:read > ... >file->f_op->read
input_table数组的由来:
input_register_handler
//放入数组
input_table[handler->minor >> 5] = handler;
//放入链表
list_add_tail(&handler->node, &input_handler_list);
//对于每个input_dev,调用input_attach_handler
list_for_each_entry(dev, &input_dev_list, node)
input_attach_handler(dev, handler);//根据input_handler的id_table判断能否支持这个input_dev
input_register_device
//放入链表
list_add_tail(&dev->node, &input_dev_list);
//对于每一个input_handler都调用input_attach_handler
list_for_each_entry(handler, &input_handler_list, node)
input_attach_handler(dev, handler);//根据input_handler的id_table判断能否支持这个input_dev
input_attach_handler
id = input_match_device(handler->id_table, dev);
error = handler->connect(handler, dev, id);
注册input_dev或者input_handler时,会两两比较左边的input_dev和右边的input_handler,
根据input_handler的id_table判断这两个input_handler能否支持这个input_dev,
如果能支持,则调用input_handler的connect函数建立连接
建立连接:
1.分配一个input_handle结构体
2.input_handle.dev = input_dev; //指向左边的input_dev
input_handle.handler = input_handler; //指向右边的input_handler
3.注册
input_handler->h_list = &input_handle;
input_dev->h_list = &input_handle;
evdev_connect
evdev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct evdev), GFP_KERNEL);//分配一个input_handle
//设置
evdev->handle.dev = input_get_device(dev);//指向左边的input_dev
evdev->handle.name = dev_name(&evdev->dev);
evdev->handle.handler = handler;//指向右边的input_handler
evdev->handle.private = evdev;
//注册
error = input_register_handle(&evdev->handle);
list_add_tail_rcu(&handle->d_node, &dev->h_list);
list_add_tail(&handle->h_node, &handler->h_list);
怎么读按键:
app:read
......
evdev_read
//无数据,并且是非阻塞方式打开,则立刻返回
if (client->head == client->tail && evdev->exist && (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK))
return -EAGAIN;
//否则休眠
retval = wait_event_interruptible(evdev->wait,
client->head != client->tail || !evdev->exist);
谁来唤醒?
evdev_event
wake_up_interruptible(&evdev->wait);
evdev_event被谁调用
//硬件相关的代码,input_dev调用
在设备的中断服务程序里面,确定事件是什么,然后调用相应的input_handler的event处理函数
gpio_keys_isr
//上报事件
input_event(input, type, button->code, !!state);
input_sync(input);
input_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type, unsigned int code, int value)
struct input_handle *handle;
list_for_each_entry(handle, &dev->h_list, d_node)
if(handle->open)
handle->handler->envent(handle, type, code, value);
符合输入子系统框架的驱动程序
1.分配一个input_dev结构体
2.设置
3.注册
4。硬件相关的代码,比如在中断服务程序里上报事件