http://acm.timus.ru/problem.aspx?space=1&num=1476
由于前一列对后一列有影响,所以需要保持前一列的状态,
但无需用状态压缩来保存(也保存不了) 只需要保存前一列以 k 个0结尾的个数就可以
代码:
import java.math.BigInteger; import java.util.Scanner; public class Main { /** * @param args */ static final int N = 44; public static void main(String[] args) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub BigInteger[][] dp = new BigInteger[N][N]; BigInteger[][] d = new BigInteger[N][N]; BigInteger[][] c = new BigInteger[N][N]; for(int i=0;i<N;++i){ for(int j=0;j<N;++j){ dp[i][j]=d[i][j]=c[i][j]=BigInteger.ZERO; } } for(int i=0;i<N;++i){ for(int j=0;j<=i;++j){ if(j==0||i==j){ c[i][j]=BigInteger.ONE; } else{ c[i][j]=c[i-1][j].add(c[i-1][j-1]); } } } Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); int n=in.nextInt(); int m=in.nextInt(); int k=in.nextInt(); for(int i=0;i<=n;++i){ for(int j=0;j<=i;++j){ for(int l=0;l<=(n-i);++l){ if(i-j<=k){ d[i][j+l]=d[i][j+l].add(c[i][j].multiply(c[n-i][l])); } } } } dp[0][0]=BigInteger.ONE; BigInteger ans=BigInteger.ZERO; for(int i=0;i<=m;++i){ for(int j=0;j<=n;++j){ if(i==m){ ans=ans.add(dp[i][j]); continue; } for(int l=0;l<=n;++l){ dp[i+1][l]=dp[i+1][l].add(dp[i][j].multiply(d[j][l])); } } } System.out.println(ans); } }