一、十大真题范文之一：2013 年 6 月第一套：教育文化：教育
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should start your
essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on the importance
of reading literature. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
As is symbolically portrayed in the cartoon, when a teacher assigns her student to
read a literature book, she tells him to think of it as a long text-message. It reminds me of
the significance of reading literature while most of the people are spending much more
time reading text-messages than literary works.
Since reading literature can not only broaden our horizon but also enrich our mind,
it is imperative for us to read literature. To be specific, reading classic works is a real eye
opener, from which we can acquire theoretical knowledge of different historical events and
cultural traditions. In addition, the moral outlooks and views of life revealed in great works
offer great nourishment and contribute to our growth and wisdom.
To demonstrate, whenever I am confronted with obstacles, I will reflect on the books I
have read, imagining what the heroes would do if they were in my situation. Then normally
I will get the power and overcome any difficulties. To conclude, reading literature regularly
is crucial to a more colorful and wiser life.
参考译文
漫画中象征性的表明，当老师在布置文学作品阅读任务时，她告诉学生将它当
作长篇手机短信对待。该图片提醒我们，阅读文学作品尤为重要，在大多数人阅读
手机短信远多于文学作品的当下。
由于阅读文学作品不但能拓宽我们的视野，还能充实我们的心智，我们迫切需
要阅读文学作品。具体而言，阅读名著能使我们大开眼界，从中我们可以获得各种
重大历史事件以及文化传统的理论知识。其次，文学作品中传达的道德观和人生观
为我们提供了极好的养分，让我们成长并变得睿智。
以我自己为例，每当我遇到困难，我都会想起读过的书籍，想象书中的主人公
会怎么做，如果他们处在我的处境。随后我一般都会从中获得力量并克服任何困难。
总之，经常阅读文学作品对于获得更精彩及睿智的人生至关重要。
二、十大真题范文之二：2015 年 6 月真题：流行文化
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture below.
You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment on this
kind of modern life. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
As is symbolically illustrate in the cartoon, a person is always staying in front of a
computer no matter whether he or she is working, studying or playing. Even when he
or she is sleeping, the image of surfing on line is also indispensable in his or her sweet
dreams.
The metaphorical portrayal has subtly revealed the duality of the relationship
between man and computer. On the one hand, there is no denying that the computer
is currently one of the most efficient tools either to entertain oneself or to meet the
work’s needs. But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much
addicted to computers to maintain face-to-face contact with their friends and colleagues.
Once indulged in the fictitious world, people feel reluctant to approach others and to
concentrate on real life.
Hence, it is necessary for us to use computers in a reasonable way and restrain from
overindulgence. After all, the computer is invented to connect you and me, and to bring
conveniences to our life rather than set a barrier to keep people beyond reach.
参考译文
漫画中象征性的表明，一个人总是坐在一台电脑前面，无论工作、在家还是娱乐。
甚至当他或她睡觉的时候，网上冲浪的画面也会出现在他或她甜美的梦中。
这幅有深意的图画象征性揭示了人与电脑之间的双重关系。一方面，不可否认
电脑是目前最高效的媒介之一，不论是娱乐自我还是满足工作需要方面。但另一方面，
很多人承认他们太沉迷于电脑而不愿与朋友和同事保持面对面的接触。一旦沉迷于
这种虚幻世界，人们不愿意接近他人并关注现实生活。
因此，我们很有必要以一种合理的方式使用电脑，避免过度沉迷。毕竟，人
们发明电脑是为了连接你和我，为我们的生活带来方便，而非设置障碍使人们彼
此疏远。
illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/ vt. 阐明，举例说明；图解 vi. 举例
As is symbolically illustrate in the cartoon
漫画中象征性的表明
matter /ˈmætə(r)/ n. 物质；事件 vi. 有关系；要紧
a person is always staying in front of a computer no matter whether he or she is working,
一个人总是坐在一台电脑前面，无论工作、在家还是娱乐。 甚至当他或她睡觉的时候
indispensable /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl/ adj. 不可缺少的；绝对必要的；责无旁贷的 n. 不可缺少之物；必不可少的人
the image of surfing on line is also indispensable in his or her sweet dreams.
网上冲浪的画面也会出现在他或她甜美的梦中。
metaphorical /ˌmetəˈfɒrɪkl/ adj. 比喻性的，隐喻性的
subtly /ˈsʌtəli/ adv. 精细地；巧妙地；敏锐地
revealed /rɪ'vil/ v. 透露（reveal的过去式）；显示
The metaphorical portrayal has subtly revealed the duality of the relationship between man and computer.
这幅有深意的图画象征性揭示了人与电脑之间的双重关系。
currently /ˈkʌrəntli/ adv. 当前；一般地
On the one hand, there is no denying that the computer is currently one of the most efficient tools either to entertain oneself or to meet the work’s needs.
一方面，不可否认电脑是目前最高效的媒介之一，不论是娱乐自我还是满足工作需要方面。
addicted /əˈdɪktɪd/ adj. 沉溺于某种（尤其是不良的）嗜好的；入了迷的，上了瘾的 v. 使……上瘾；沉迷于……（addict 的过去式和过去分词）
colleagues /ˈkɔli:ɡz/ n. 同事；同行（colleague的复数）
But on the other hand, a good many people admit that they are too much addicted to computers to maintain face-to-face contact with their friends and colleagues.
但另一方面，很多人承认他们太沉迷于电脑而不愿与朋友和同事保持面对面的接触。
fictitious /fɪkˈtɪʃəs/ adj. 虚构的；假想的；编造的；假装的
Once indulged in the fictitious world, people feel reluctan t to approach others and to concentrate on real life.
一旦沉迷于 这种虚幻世界，人们不愿意接近他人并关注现实生活。
beyond /bɪˈjɒnd/ prep. 在（或向）……较远的一边；超过，越过；晚于，迟于 adv. 在另一边；在（或向）更远处 n. 远处的事物；来世，再生
After all, the computer is invented to connect you and me, and to bring conveniences to our life rather than set a barrier to keep people beyond reach.
毕竟，人们发明电脑是为了连接你和我，为我们的生活带来方便，而非设置障碍使人们彼
此疏远。
三、十大真题范文之三：2015 年 6 月第三套：社会热点：两代关系
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay based on the picture
below. You should start you essay with a brief description of the picture and then comment
on parents’ role in their children’s growth. You should write at least 120 words but no more
than 180 words.
The drawing vividly reflects a daughter is chatting with her mother in their house.
The eyes sparkling with delight, the daughter tells her mother, “Good news mom! I was
accepted to the college of your choice.” Obviously, the implication of the portrayal is that
the daughter is lack of independence due to her mother’s doting care.
The lovely daughter is naturally associated with the only children in our current
society; the college of the mother’s choice epitomizes parents’ doting care and abundant
material supplies that can shield the children from the harsh reality. Once the young
people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are
found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.
Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the thought-provoking
drawing. On the one hand, we can frequently use it to enlighten the youth to be more
independent in life. On the other hand, parents should be sensible enough to give their
children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems.
参考译文
这幅漫画生动地展现了一个女儿正在家中和她的母亲聊天的场景。女儿眼中兴
奋地闪着光芒，告诉母亲说：“ 妈妈，好消息！我被您选择的那所大学录取了。” 显
而易见，这幅漫画的含义就是女儿缺乏独立的原因是母亲的溺爱。
这个可爱的女儿自然和当代社会的独生子女联系起来；母亲选择的大学就是父
母的溺爱和优越物质条件的缩影，这些可以保护孩子远离严峻现实。一旦年轻人开
始寻求独立并且接受来自现实世界的挑战，人们发现他们已经被惯坏了，在困难面
前无法足够坚强。
总之，我们很有必要从这幅发人深思的图画中得出积极的含义。一方面，我们
可以经常利用它来启发年轻人在生活中更加独立。另一方面，父母们应该充满理智
给孩子们更多的自由来处理困难和问题。
Obviously /ˈɒbviəsli/ adv. 明显地 显然地
implication /ˌɪmplɪˈkeɪʃn/ n. 含义；暗示；牵连，卷入；可能的结果，影响
portrayal /pɔːˈtreɪəl/ n. 描绘；画像，肖像
doting /ˈdəʊtɪŋ/ adj. 溺爱的，偏爱的 v. 宠爱（dote的ing形式）
Obviously, the implication of the portrayal is that the daughter is lack of independence due to her mother’s doting care.
显而易见，这幅漫画的含义就是女儿缺乏独立的原因是母亲的溺爱。
associated /əˈsəʊsieɪtɪd; əˈsəʊʃieɪtɪd/ adj. 关联的；联合的v. 联系（associate的过去式和过去分词）
current /ˈkʌrənt/ adj. 现在的；流通的，通用的；最近的；草写的 n. 潮流，趋势
The lovely daughter is naturally associated with the only children in our current society
这个可爱的女儿自然和当代社会的独生子女联系起来
epitomizes /ɪˈpɪtəmaɪz/ vt. 摘要；概括；成为…的缩影
the college of the mother’s choice epitomizes parents’ doting care and abundant material supplies that can shield the children from the harsh reality.
母亲选择的大学就是父 母的溺爱和优越物质条件的缩影，这些可以保护孩子远离严峻现实。
spoiled /spɔɪld/ v. 破坏；破坏……的兴致；错填（选票）令其作废；溺爱；悉心照顾；（食物）变质；抢劫（人或地方）（spoil 的过去式及过去分词）
adj. （尤指小孩）被宠坏的；（食物）不可食用的
Once the young people begin to seek independence and accept challenges from the real world, they are found too spoiled to be strong enough in the face of difficulties.
一旦年轻人开 始寻求独立并且接受来自现实世界的挑战，人们发现他们已经被惯坏了，在困难面 前无法足够坚强。
Accordingly /əˈkɔːdɪŋli/ adv. 因此，于是；相应地；照着
vital /ˈvaɪtl/ adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的；有活力的
thought-provoking /ˈθɔːt prəvəʊkɪŋ/ adj. 发人深省的；引起思考的
Accordingly, it is vital for us to derive positive implications from the thought-provoking drawing.
总之，我们很有必要从这幅发人深思的图画中得出积极的含义
sensible /ˈsensəbl/ adj. 明智的；通情达理的；合乎情理的；意识到的，能感觉到的
n. 可感觉到的东西
On the other hand, parents should be sensible enough to give their children more freedom to deal with troubles and problems.
另一方面，父母们应该充满理智 给孩子们更多的自由来处理困难和问题。
四、十大真题范文之四： 2014 年 12 月第一套：情景作文
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay about a course that
has impressed you most in college. You should state the reasons and write at least 120
words but no more than 180 words.
English is one of the required courses in all colleges and universities across the
country. While quite a number of students think they are forced to take it—merely for
College English Test, I study it for the purposes other than the examination itself. I should
admit that English is the course that has impressed me most in college.
I cling to the idea that the practical value of English is a strong motivator. In the first
place, English adds greatly to convenience and comfort of my life. For instance, as nearly
all information on the Internet and over half the world’s technical and scientific periodicals
are in English, a good command of English will facilitate my work. In the second place, good
English also means chances and opportunities. With growing foreign investment in China,
English, as the language of international business, plays a vital role in one’s career.
Over years, it is the prospect of the usefulness of English course that inspires me to
study it hard.
参考译文
英语在全国所有专科院校及大学中都是必修课之一。尽管相当多的学生认为他
们只是为了应付大学英语考试被迫选择英语课，但我学习它是为了考试之外的目的。
我应该承认英语是在大学里令我印象最深的一门课。
我认为英语的实用价值是一个强烈的动力。一方面，英语给我的生活极大地增
加了方便和舒适。例如，由于几乎所有互联网上的信息和超过半数的世界科技期刊
都是英语版本的，良好掌握英语将方便我的工作。其次，英语良好也意味着更多的
机会。随着外商在中国投资的不断增加，作为国际商务语言的英语将在个人职业生
涯中发挥重要作用。
多年来，正是英语课实用性的前景激励我努力学习它。
forced /fɔːst/ adj. 被迫的；强迫的；用力的；不自然的v. 强迫（force的过去式）
While quite a number of students think they are forced to take it—merely for College English Test,
尽管相当多的学生认为他 们只是为了应付大学英语考试被迫选择英语课
motivator /ˈməʊtɪveɪtə(r)/ n. 动力；激励因素
I cling to the idea that the practical value of English is a strong motivator.
我认为英语的实用价值是一个强烈的动力。
technical /ˈteknɪkl/ adj. 工艺的，科技的；技术上的；专门的
periodicals /,pɪrɪ'ɑdɪkl/ n. 期刊（periodical的名词复数形式）
For instance, as nearly all information on the Internet and over half the world’s technical and scientific periodicals are in English,
例如，由于几乎所有互联网上的信息和超过半数的世界科技期刊 都是英语版本的，
facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/ vt. 促进；帮助；使容易
, a good command of English will facilitate my work.
，良好掌握英语将方便我的工作。
