R语言中安装包常见的3种来源

 

1、从cran安装(https://cran.r-project.org/)

示例:

> install.packages("ggplot2")            ## 安装
trying URL 'https://mirrors.bfsu.edu.cn/CRAN/bin/windows/contrib/4.1/ggplot2_3.3.5.zip'
Content type 'application/zip' length 4129517 bytes (3.9 MB)
downloaded 3.9 MB

package ‘ggplot2’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked

The downloaded binary packages are in
    C:\Users\75377\AppData\Local\Temp\RtmpIz7wez\downloaded_packages
> library(ggplot2)                       ## 调用
Warning message:
程辑包‘ggplot2’是用R版本4.1.3 来建造的 

 

2、从Bioconductor安装(https://bioconductor.org/)

示例:

if (!requireNamespace("BiocManager",
                      quietly = TRUE))
install.packages("BiocManager")
BiocManager::install("ggtree")           ## 安装
a
library(ggtree)                          ## 调用

 

3、从github安装 (https://github.com/)

示例:(如果R不是在安装在默认的c盘, 可能会有一些文件copy权限的报错,但是最终包能调用。最好R安装的时候选择默认的c盘吧

library(devtools)
install_github("thackl/thacklr")
install_github("thackl/gggenomes")       ## 安装
library(thacklr)
library(gggenomes)                       ## 调用

 

参考:https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s?__biz=MzI1NjUwMjQxMQ==&mid=2247508004&idx=1&sn=bc2ad40af0f06518cab44c95b50f7de0&chksm=ea275fc0dd50d6d6e62e56c3f78ff4718ad4c6111902329b68cdfc200067e2f18c2c51f8857f&mpshare=1&scene=23&srcid=0429Mj2JbsSzCCIezivnMv0i&sharer_sharetime=1651298928279&sharer_shareid=50b75c6a886e09824b582fb782a7678b#rd

 

posted @ 2022-05-02 13:02  小鲨鱼2018  阅读(1282)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报