转载:criteria.setProjection(Projections.rowCount()
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今天把myblog用sql server部署了一下,可是发现分页查询的时候出现错误,看控制台报错说语句有错,由来发现分页的时候先查询总记录数目的那条语句出错了
select count(*) as y0_ from myblog_Blog this_ inner join myblog_Blog_Category categories3_ on this_.id=categories3_.blogId inner join myblog_Category category1_ on categories3_.categoryId=category1_.id where category1_.id=? order by this_.postTime desc
原来开发的时候我是用的mysql,没有任何问题。原因就在最后面的order by 语句,sql server 在select count(*)里面不能用 order by。然后跟踪代码发现:
public PaginationSupport getBlogsByCategoryByPage(final String categoryId, final int startIndex, final int pageSize) {
return (PaginationSupport) getHibernateTemplate().execute(new HibernateCallback() {
public Object doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException {
Criteria criteria = session.createCriteria(Blog.class);
Criteria cateCriteria = criteria.createCriteria("categories");
cateCriteria.add(Expression.eq("id",categoryId));
criteria.addOrder(Order.desc("postTime"));
int totalCount = ((Integer) criteria.setProjection(Projections.rowCount())
.uniqueResult()).intValue();
criteria.setProjection(null);
List items = criteria.setFirstResult(startIndex).setMaxResults(pageSize).list();
List blogs = new ArrayList();
for(Iterator ite = items.iterator(); ite.hasNext();) {
Object[] objs = (Object[])ite.next();
blogs.add(objs[1]);
}
PaginationSupport ps = new PaginationSupport(blogs, totalCount, pageSize, startIndex);
return ps;
}
}, true);
}
return (PaginationSupport) getHibernateTemplate().execute(new HibernateCallback() {
public Object doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException {
Criteria criteria = session.createCriteria(Blog.class);
Criteria cateCriteria = criteria.createCriteria("categories");
cateCriteria.add(Expression.eq("id",categoryId));
criteria.addOrder(Order.desc("postTime"));
int totalCount = ((Integer) criteria.setProjection(Projections.rowCount())
.uniqueResult()).intValue();
criteria.setProjection(null);
List items = criteria.setFirstResult(startIndex).setMaxResults(pageSize).list();
List blogs = new ArrayList();
for(Iterator ite = items.iterator(); ite.hasNext();) {
Object[] objs = (Object[])ite.next();
blogs.add(objs[1]);
}
PaginationSupport ps = new PaginationSupport(blogs, totalCount, pageSize, startIndex);
return ps;
}
}, true);
}
原来问题就在Criteria.addOrder(Order.desc("postTime"));这句话的位置上面,int totalCount = ((Integer) criteria.setProjection(Projections.rowCount())
.uniqueResult()).intValue();
这句话的时候就会生成上面那句话,如果在这之前addOrder就会出现问题,如果你用mysql不会出现问题,如果你用sql server就会报错。解决方法就是把addOrder语句放到totalCount下面就可以了。
public PaginationSupport getBlogsByCategoryByPage(final String categoryId, final int startIndex, final int pageSize) {
return (PaginationSupport) getHibernateTemplate().execute(new HibernateCallback() {
public Object doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException {
Criteria criteria = session.createCriteria(Blog.class);
Criteria cateCriteria = criteria.createCriteria("categories");
cateCriteria.add(Expression.eq("id",categoryId));
int totalCount = ((Integer) criteria.setProjection(Projections.rowCount())
.uniqueResult()).intValue();
criteria.setProjection(null);
/*
* Fix a bug ,Order must add after get the totalCount,
* beacuse SqlServer not support order by in the select count(*).
*/
criteria.addOrder(Order.desc("postTime"));
List items = criteria.setFirstResult(startIndex).setMaxResults(pageSize).list();
List blogs = new ArrayList();
for(Iterator ite = items.iterator(); ite.hasNext();) {
Object[] objs = (Object[])ite.next();
blogs.add(objs[1]);
}
PaginationSupport ps = new PaginationSupport(blogs, totalCount, pageSize, startIndex);
return ps;
}
}, true);
}
return (PaginationSupport) getHibernateTemplate().execute(new HibernateCallback() {
public Object doInHibernate(Session session) throws HibernateException {
Criteria criteria = session.createCriteria(Blog.class);
Criteria cateCriteria = criteria.createCriteria("categories");
cateCriteria.add(Expression.eq("id",categoryId));
int totalCount = ((Integer) criteria.setProjection(Projections.rowCount())
.uniqueResult()).intValue();
criteria.setProjection(null);
/*
* Fix a bug ,Order must add after get the totalCount,
* beacuse SqlServer not support order by in the select count(*).
*/
criteria.addOrder(Order.desc("postTime"));
List items = criteria.setFirstResult(startIndex).setMaxResults(pageSize).list();
List blogs = new ArrayList();
for(Iterator ite = items.iterator(); ite.hasNext();) {
Object[] objs = (Object[])ite.next();
blogs.add(objs[1]);
}
PaginationSupport ps = new PaginationSupport(blogs, totalCount, pageSize, startIndex);
return ps;
}
}, true);
}
这样生成的sql语句就是这样的。
select count(*) as y0_ from myblog_Blog this_ inner join myblog_Blog_Category categories3_ on this_.id=categories3_.blogId inner join myblog_Category category1_ on categories3_.categoryId=category1_.id where category1_.id=?