解决 Unboundlocalerror: local variable 'xxx' referenced before assignment

这段代码在函数内部没有定义 a 变量,会去函数外部寻找。

a = 1
def func():
    print(a)
func()

运行:

C:\Users\L\Desktop>py 1.py
1

我试图在函数里修改外部变量的值。

a = 1
def func():
    a = a + 1
    print(a)
func()

运行:

C:\Users\L\Desktop>py 1.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "c:\Users\L\Desktop\123.py", line 7, in <module>
    func()
  File "c:\Users\L\Desktop\123.py", line 4, in func
    a = a + 1
UnboundLocalError: local variable 'a' referenced before assignment

主要报错

UnboundLocalError: local variable 'a' referenced before assignment

翻译后意思是:
UnboundLocalError:赋值前引用的局部变量“a”

在函数前面加上一个 global a

a = 1
def func():
    global a
    a = a + 1
    print(a)
func()

运行:

C:\Users\L\Desktop>py 1.py
2

完美解决。

posted @ 2023-02-20 16:19  liu12073  阅读(2491)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报