本案例是实现的功能是登录系统后添加一个部门，然后退出系统。
1、 环境jdk1.7+selenium-server-standalone-2.49.0.jar+firefox44+myeclipse10.7
2、 新建工程selenium，将selenium-server-standalone-2.49.0.jar导入到项目中。
3、 新建SeleniumTest.java类。
package com.z2sci.selenium.test;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.openqa.selenium.By;
import org.openqa.selenium.Cookie;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
public class SeleniumTest {
private WebDriver driver;
//登录系统
public void login(){
// System.setProperty("webdriver.firefox.bin", "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Mozilla Firefox\\firefox.exe");//如果浏览器安装目录不是系统默认的路径，则需要设置
driver = new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("http://192.168.66.71:8080/dss/");
driver.manage().window().maximize();//浏览器最大化
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);//设置窗口打开超时时间为30秒
WebElement element = driver.findElement(By.id("password"));
element.sendKeys("123456");//密码框输入值
WebElement elment2 = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/div[3]"));
elment2.click();//点击登录按钮
try {
Thread.sleep(3000);//sleep一定时间
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String currentUrl = driver.getCurrentUrl();
if(currentUrl.equals("http://192.168.66.71:8080/dss/jsp/sysinit/sysinit.jsp")){
Cookie cookie = new Cookie("name","value");
driver.manage().addCookie(cookie);
}else{
//获得失败信息
WebElement elmError = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[6]/div[2]/div[2]"));
System.out.println("登录失败:" + elmError.getText());
}
}
//添加部门
public void addDept(){
Set<Cookie> cookies = driver.manage().getCookies();
for(Cookie c : cookies){
if(c.getName().equals("name") && c.getValue().equals("value")){
//进入到部门管理界面
driver.get("http://192.168.66.71:8080/dss/jsp/user/dept_list.jsp");
//定位一条数据，作为上级部门
WebElement eleChoseDept = driver.findElement(By.id("datagrid-row-r1-2-研发部_wXG08p"));
eleChoseDept.click();
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);//sleep一定时间
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//点击添加同级部门按钮
WebElement eleAddSameDept = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[3]/div/div/div[1]/div/form/div/a[1]"));
eleAddSameDept.click();
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);//sleep一定时间
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
//添加一个部门
WebElement eleDeptName = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[7]/div[2]/form/div[1]/span[1]/input[1]"));
WebElement eleDeptDescr = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[7]/div[2]/form/div[2]/span/textarea"));
eleDeptName.sendKeys("实验部323");
eleDeptDescr.sendKeys("webdriver自动化测试");
WebElement eleADDButton = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[7]/div[3]/a[1]"));
eleADDButton.click();
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);//sleep一定时间
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
//获得提示框信息
WebElement eleDigInfo = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[13]/div[2]/div[2]"));
System.out.println(eleDigInfo.getText());
//关闭提示框
WebElement eleClickButton = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[13]/div[2]/div[4]/a"));
System.out.println(eleClickButton.getText());
eleClickButton.click();
}
}
}
//退出系统
public void exitSys(){
// WebElement eleADDButton = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[1]/div/div[1]/span[2]/a"));//根据path获得
WebElement eleADDButton = driver.findElement(By.className("logout")); //根据class获得
eleADDButton.click();
driver.quit();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SeleniumTest test = new SeleniumTest();
test.login();
test.addDept();
test.exitSys();
}
}
