MySQL 5.5.60 源码安装说明
# yum -y install gcc gcc* cmake automake bison bison-devel tcl tcl-* ncurses-devel perl
# tar fzx mysql-5.5.60.tar.gz
# cmake . \ -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \ -DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \ -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \ -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \ -DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all \ -DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306 \ -DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/data/mysql.sock \ -DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data # make && make install # 如果编译安装失败后,再次编译安装,请将 mysql-5.5.60/CMakeCache.txt 文件删除
# groupadd -r mysql # useradd -g mysql -r -s /sbin/nologin mysql # chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql # cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf # cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld # /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data Installing MySQL system tables... 190926 19:12:07 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap. 190926 19:12:07 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.60-log) starting as process 119738 ... OK Filling help tables... 190926 19:12:07 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap. 190926 19:12:07 [Note] /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.60-log) starting as process 119745 ... OK To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER ! To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands: /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password' /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h 127.0.0.1 127.0.0.1 password 'new-password' Alternatively you can run: /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation which will also give you the option of removing the test databases and anonymous user created by default. This is strongly recommended for production servers. See the manual for more instructions. You can start the MySQL daemon with: cd /usr/local/mysql ; /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe & You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl cd /usr/local/mysql/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl Please report any problems at http://bugs.mysql.com/
# cat >> /etc/profile <<EOF MYSQL_HOME=/usr/local/mysql export PATH=$MYSQL_HOME/bin:$PATH EOF # source /etc/profile # /etc/init.d/mysqld start Starting MySQL.Logging to '/usr/local/mysql/data/localhost.localdomain.err'. . SUCCESS!