appium+python自动化34-获取元素属性get_attribute
1.获取text
#定位-书架-签到
e=driver.find_element_by_id("com.ishugui:id/tv_sign_status")
# 获取text
t1 = e.text
print("获取text",t1)
2.tag_name
1.tag_name实质上是获取class属性
# 获取tag_name
t2 = e.tag_name
print(t2)
3.get_attribute
1.获取content-desc属性,这里注意了,如果content-desc属性为空,那么获取的就是text属性,不为空获取的才是content-desc属性
2.content-desc属性为空,打印结果:书架
# content-desc为空,获取的是text
t3 = e.get_attribute("name")
print(t3)
3.content-desc属性不为空,打印结果:百度阅读
# content-desc
t4 = e.get_attribute("name")
print(t4)
备注:content-desc属性也可以这样获取:get_attribute("contentDescription")
4.id,calss,text属性获取
# id
t5 =e.get_attribute("resourceId")
print(t5)
# class
t6 = e.get_attribute("className")
print(t6)
# text
t7 = e.get_attribute("text")
print(t7)
5.其它属性获取,注意这里并不是所有的都可以获取,一些标准的属性是可以获取到的
# checkable
t8 = e.get_attribute("checkable")
print t8
# clickable
t9 = e.get_attribute("clickable")
print t9
4.size和location
1.获取size,返回的是字典,如:{'width': 84, 'height': 84}
2.获取location,返回的是字典,如:{'y': 38, 'x': 192}
# coding:utf-8 from appium import webdriver from time import sleep desired_caps = { 'platformName': 'Android', 'deviceName': 'T8B6W4LJU4VSQWWW',#127.0.0.1:62001 'platformVersion': '6.0', 'appPackage': 'com.ishugui', 'appActivity': 'com.dzbook.activity.LogoActivity', #'noReset': 'true', #'resetKeyboard': 'true', #'unicodeKeyboard': 'true' } driver = webdriver.Remote('http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub', desired_caps) driver.implicitly_wait(20) driver.wait_activity(".com.dzbook.activity.LogoActivity", 10) #进入主界面 #定位-书架-签到 e=driver.find_element_by_id("com.ishugui:id/tv_sign_status") # 获取text t1 = e.text print("获取text",t1) # 获取tag_name t2 = e.tag_name print(t2) # content-desc为空,获取的是text t3 = e.get_attribute("name") print(t3) # content-desc t4 = e.get_attribute("name") print(t4) # id t5 = e.get_attribute("resourceId") print(t5) # class t6 = e.get_attribute("className") print(t6) # text t7 = e.get_attribute("text") print(t7) # checkable t8 = e.get_attribute("checkable") print(t8) # clickable t9 = e.get_attribute("clickable") print(t9) # size t10 = e.size print(t10) # location t11 = e.location print(t11)