Postman接口测试_添加断言

1、设置环境变量

postman.setEnvironmentVariable("variable_key", "variable_value");

postman.clearEnvironmentVariable("variable_key"); ——清除环境变量

 

2、设置全局变量

postman.setGlobalVariable("variable_key", "variable_value");

postman.clearGlobalVariable("variable_key"); ——清除全局变量

 

3、检查response的body中是否包含字符串

tests["Body matches string"] = responseBody.has("string_you_want_to_search");

 

4、将XML的响应体转换成JSON对象

var jsonObject = xml2Json(responseBody);

 

5、检查response的body是否等于一个字符串

tests["Body is correct"] = responseBody === "response_body_string";

 

6、检查json值

var jsonData = JSON.parse(responseBody);
tests["Your test name"] = jsonData.value === 100;

 

7、检查响应头内容类型是否存在

tests["Content-Type is present"] = postman.getResponseHeader("Content-Type");

 

8、检查响应时间是否小于200秒

tests["Response time is less than 200ms"] = responseTime < 200;

 

9、检查响应状态码是否为200

tests["Status code is 200"] = responseCode.code === 200;

 

10、检查响应状态码名字是否包含一个字符串

tests["Status code name has string"] = responseCode.name.has("Created");

 

11、通过设置响应状态码来检查post请求是否成功

tests["Successful POST request"] = responseCode.code === 200 || responseCode.code === 201;

 

12、Use TinyValidator for JSON data

tests["Successful POST request"] = responseCode.code === 200 || responseCode.code === 202;

var schema = {
"items": {
"type": "boolean"
}
};
var data1 = [true, false];
var data2 = [true, 123];

tests["Valid Data1"] = tv4.validate(data1, schema);
tests["Valid Data2"] = tv4.validate(data2, schema);
console.log("Validation failed: ", tv4.error);