安装 mysql-5.6.4-m7

1、首先下载：http://cdn1.mydown.yesky.com/soft/201403/mysql-5.6.4-m7.tar.gz

2、解压，进入目录，执行cmake ./（如果没有cmake，那么安装 sudo yum install cmake），可能出错：

CMake Error: your CXX compiler: "CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER-NOTFOUND" was not found.

那么安装：sudo yum install gcc-c++ -y

如果还有错误：

CMake Error at cmake/readline.cmake:82 (MESSAGE):
Curses library not found.  Please install appropriate package,
remove CMakeCache.txt and rerun cmake.On Debian/Ubuntu, package name is libncurses5-dev, on Redhat and derivates it is ncurses-devel.

安装：yum install ncurses-devel -y

3、make & sudo make install

4、配置mysql

4.1 进入script目录

4.2 sudo chmod +x mysql_install_db

4.3 sudo ./mysql_install_db --basedir=/usr/local/mysql --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/ --user=mysql

To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h l-data2.tkt.cn6 password 'new-password'

Alternatively you can run:
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_secure_installation

which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default.  This is
strongly recommended for production servers.

See the manual for more instructions.

You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd /usr/local/mysql ; /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe &

You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd /usr/local/mysql/mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl

Please report any problems with the /usr/local/mysql/scripts/mysqlbug script!

仔细看上面的提示。

4.4 添加配置文件

[qiu.li@l-data2.tkt.cn6 /tmp/mysql-5.6.4-m7/scripts]$ cd /usr/local/mysql/support-files/
[qiu.li@l-data2.tkt.cn6 /usr/local/mysql/support-files]$ sudo cp my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[qiu.li@l-data2.tkt.cn6 /usr/local/mysql/support-files]$ sudo cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld

5、启动服务：

[qiu.li@l-data2.tkt.cn6 /usr/local/mysql/support-files]$ sudo service mysqld start
Starting MySQL.                                            [  OK  ]

6、进入mysql

参考：

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_7bd720d4010181xg.html

http://www.jb51.net/article/42548.htm