以前，在页面上实现缩略图必须借助第三方组件。现在，有了.NET，就可以很轻松地实现缩略图。下面就是实现缩略图的例子。
代码如下：Thumbnail.aspx
<![CDATA[<%@ Page Language="vb" AutoEventWireup="false" Codebehind="Thumbnail.aspx.vb"
Inherits="aspxWeb.Thumbnail" %>
<!doctype HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>在ASP.NET里轻松实现缩略图</title>
<meta content="Microsoft Visual Studio.NET 7.0" name="GENERATOR">
<meta content="Visual Basic 7.0" name="CODE_LANGUAGE">
<meta content="JavaScript" name="vs_defaultClientScript">
<meta content="http://schemas.microsoft.com/intellisense/ie5" name="vs_targetSchema">
</head>
<body MS_POSITIONING="GridLayout">
<asp:label id="Label1" runat="server"></asp:label>
<form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="file" name="file" width="600"><br><br>
<asp:button id="Button1" runat="server"></asp:button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
]]>后台：
<![CDATA[using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.SessionState;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.IO;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
namespace eMeng.Exam
{
/// <summary>
/// Thumbnail 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class Thumbnail : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Label Label1;
protected System.Web.UI.WebControls.Button Button1;
private void Page_Load(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
// 在此处放置用户代码以初始化页面
Label1.Text = "
<h3>在ASP.NET里轻松实现缩略图</h3>
";
Button1.Text = "上载并显示缩略图";
}
#region Web 窗体设计器生成的代码
override protected void OnInit(EventArgs e)
{
//
// CODEGEN: 该调用是 ASP.NET Web 窗体设计器所必需的。
//
InitializeComponent();
base.OnInit(e);
}
/// <summary>
/// 设计器支持所需的方法 - 不要使用代码编辑器修改
/// 此方法的内容。
/// </summary>
private void InitializeComponent()
{
this.Button1.Click += new System.EventHandler(this.Button1_Click);
this.Load += new System.EventHandler(this.Page_Load);
}
#endregion
private void Button1_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e)
{
HttpFileCollection MyFileColl = HttpContext.Current.Request.Files;
HttpPostedFile MyPostedFile = MyFileColl[0];
if (MyPostedFile.ContentType.ToString().ToLower().IndexOf("image") <0)
{
Response.Write("无效的图形格式。");
return;
}
GetThumbNail(MyPostedFile.FileName, 100, 100,
MyPostedFile.ContentType.ToString(), false, MyPostedFile.InputStream);
}
private System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat GetImageType(object strContentType)
{
if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/pjpeg")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Jpeg;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/gif")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/bmp")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Bmp;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/tiff")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Tiff;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-icon")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Icon;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-png")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Png;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-emf")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Emf;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-exif")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Exif;
}
else if ((strContentType.ToString().ToLower()) == "image/x-wmf")
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Wmf;
}
else
{
return System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.MemoryBmp;
}
}
private void GetThumbNail(string strFileName, int iWidth, int iheight,
string strContentType, bool blnGetFromFile, System.IO.Stream ImgStream)
{
System.Drawing.Image oImg;
if (blnGetFromFile)
{
oImg = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(strFileName);
}
else
{
oImg = System.Drawing.Image.FromStream(ImgStream);
}
oImg = oImg.GetThumbnailImage(iWidth, iheight, null, IntPtr.Zero);
string strGuid = System.Guid.NewGuid().ToString().ToUpper();
string strFileExt = strFileName.Substring(strFileName.LastIndexOf("."));
Response.ContentType = strContentType;
MemoryStream MemStream = new MemoryStream();
oImg.Save(MemStream, GetImageType(strContentType));
MemStream.WriteTo(Response.OutputStream);
}
}
}
]]>
