Mybatis 分表处理
项目到后期遇到分表查询处理,但是项目已经快要开发完了而且使用通用mapper不想在改,想了一个办法在mybatis与mysql数据库连接时处理sql语句 替换相关表。
第一步,springboot采用注解开发,添加相关配置监听mybatis.
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration; @Configuration public class MybatisInterceptorConfig { @Bean public String myInterceptor(SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory) { sqlSessionFactory.getConfiguration().addInterceptor(new MybatisSqlInterceptor()); return "interceptor"; } }
第二步,mybatis在执行sql语句前处理代码
/*** * mybatis 执行前 sql处理 * */ import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Properties; import javax.annotation.PostConstruct; import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; import org.apache.ibatis.executor.Executor; import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.BoundSql; import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.MappedStatement; import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.SqlCommandType; import org.apache.ibatis.mapping.SqlSource; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Interceptor; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Intercepts; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Invocation; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Plugin; import org.apache.ibatis.plugin.Signature; import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.DefaultReflectorFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.MetaObject; import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.factory.DefaultObjectFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.reflection.wrapper.DefaultObjectWrapperFactory; import org.apache.ibatis.session.ResultHandler; import org.apache.ibatis.session.RowBounds; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; @Intercepts({ @Signature(type=Executor.class,method="update",args={MappedStatement.class,Object.class}), @Signature(type = Executor.class, method = "query", args = {MappedStatement.class, Object.class, RowBounds.class, ResultHandler.class}) }) @Component public class MybatisSqlInterceptor implements Interceptor { @Autowired private RedisService redisServic2; private static RedisService redisService; @PostConstruct public void beforeInit() { //需要注入的类 redisService=redisServic2; } @Override public Object intercept(Invocation invocation) throws Throwable { // 获取sql String sql = getSqlByInvocation(invocation); if (StringUtils.isBlank(sql)) { return invocation.proceed(); } // sql交由处理类处理 对sql语句进行处理 此处是范例 不做任何处理 String sql2Reset = sql; // 包装sql后,重置到invocation中 resetSql2Invocation(invocation, sql2Reset); // 返回,继续执行 return invocation.proceed(); } @Override public Object plugin(Object obj) { return Plugin.wrap(obj, this); } @Override public void setProperties(Properties arg0) { // doSomething } /** * 获取sql语句 * @param invocation * @return */ private String getSqlByInvocation(Invocation invocation) { final Object[] args = invocation.getArgs(); MappedStatement ms = (MappedStatement) args[0]; Object parameterObject = args[1]; BoundSql boundSql = ms.getBoundSql(parameterObject); return boundSql.getSql(); } /** * 包装sql后,重置到invocation中 * @param invocation * @param sql * @throws SQLException */ private void resetSql2Invocation(Invocation invocation, String sql) throws SQLException { final Object[] args = invocation.getArgs(); MappedStatement statement = (MappedStatement) args[0]; Object parameterObject = args[1]; BoundSql boundSql = statement.getBoundSql(parameterObject); MappedStatement newStatement = newMappedStatement(statement, new BoundSqlSqlSource(boundSql)); MetaObject msObject = MetaObject.forObject(newStatement, new DefaultObjectFactory(), new DefaultObjectWrapperFactory(),new DefaultReflectorFactory()); //========================================================分表处理关键位置 start=============================================================== //根据需求 替换表 String tabName="";//表名 int tabNameLength=0;//查询表的长度 String suffix="";//后缀 tabNameLength=tabName.length(); if(sql.indexOf(tabName)!=-1){ if(sql.length()>(sql.indexOf(tabName)+tabNameLength+1)){ if(sql.substring((sql.indexOf(tabName)+tabNameLength),(sql.indexOf(tabName)+tabNameLength+1)).indexOf("_")==-1){ sf=new StringBuffer(sql); sf.replace(sql.indexOf(tabName), sql.indexOf(tabName)+tabNameLength,tabName+suffix); sql=sf.toString(); }else if(sql.indexOf(tabName+" ")!=-1){ sf=new StringBuffer(sql); sf.replace(sql.indexOf(tabName+" "), sql.indexOf(tabName+" ")+tabNameLength,tabName+suffix); sql=sf.toString(); } }else{ sql=sql.replace(tabName,tabName+suffix); } } //========================================================分表处理关键位置 end=============================================================== msObject.setValue("sqlSource.boundSql.sql", sql); args[0] = newStatement; } private MappedStatement newMappedStatement(MappedStatement ms, SqlSource newSqlSource) { MappedStatement.Builder builder = new MappedStatement.Builder(ms.getConfiguration(), ms.getId(), newSqlSource, ms.getSqlCommandType()); builder.resource(ms.getResource()); builder.fetchSize(ms.getFetchSize()); builder.statementType(ms.getStatementType()); builder.keyGenerator(ms.getKeyGenerator()); if (ms.getKeyProperties() != null && ms.getKeyProperties().length != 0) { StringBuilder keyProperties = new StringBuilder(); for (String keyProperty : ms.getKeyProperties()) { keyProperties.append(keyProperty).append(","); } keyProperties.delete(keyProperties.length() - 1, keyProperties.length()); builder.keyProperty(keyProperties.toString()); } builder.timeout(ms.getTimeout()); builder.parameterMap(ms.getParameterMap()); builder.resultMaps(ms.getResultMaps()); builder.resultSetType(ms.getResultSetType()); builder.cache(ms.getCache()); builder.flushCacheRequired(ms.isFlushCacheRequired()); builder.useCache(ms.isUseCache()); return builder.build(); } private String getOperateType(Invocation invocation) { final Object[] args = invocation.getArgs(); MappedStatement ms = (MappedStatement) args[0]; SqlCommandType commondType = ms.getSqlCommandType(); if (commondType.compareTo(SqlCommandType.SELECT) == 0) { return "select"; } if (commondType.compareTo(SqlCommandType.INSERT) == 0) { return "insert"; } if (commondType.compareTo(SqlCommandType.UPDATE) == 0) { return "update"; } if (commondType.compareTo(SqlCommandType.DELETE) == 0) { return "delete"; } return null; } // 定义一个内部辅助类,作用是包装sq class BoundSqlSqlSource implements SqlSource { private BoundSql boundSql; public BoundSqlSqlSource(BoundSql boundSql) { this.boundSql = boundSql; } @Override public BoundSql getBoundSql(Object parameterObject) { return boundSql; } } }
以上为 监听 mybatis与sql连接时处理sql的相关处理代码,具体需要根据具体需求自行修改相关逻辑。
主要位置:
//========================================================分表处理关键位置 start=============================================================== //根据需求 替换表 String tabName="";//表名 int tabNameLength=0;//查询表的长度 String suffix="";//后缀 tabNameLength=tabName.length(); if(sql.indexOf(tabName)!=-1){ if(sql.length()>(sql.indexOf(tabName)+tabNameLength+1)){ if(sql.substring((sql.indexOf(tabName)+tabNameLength),(sql.indexOf(tabName)+tabNameLength+1)).indexOf("_")==-1){ sf=new StringBuffer(sql); sf.replace(sql.indexOf(tabName), sql.indexOf(tabName)+tabNameLength,tabName+suffix); sql=sf.toString(); }else if(sql.indexOf(tabName+" ")!=-1){ sf=new StringBuffer(sql); sf.replace(sql.indexOf(tabName+" "), sql.indexOf(tabName+" ")+tabNameLength,tabName+suffix); sql=sf.toString(); } }else{ sql=sql.replace(tabName,tabName+suffix); } } //========================================================分表处理关键位置 end===============================================================