docker构建Mariadb数据库

MariaDB数据库管理系统是MySQL的一个分支,主要由开源社区在维护,采用GPL授权许可 MariaDB的目的是完全兼容MySQL,包括API和命令行,使之能轻松成为MySQL的代替品。在存储引擎方面,使用XtraDB(英语:XtraDB)来代替MySQL的InnoDB。 MariaDB由MySQL的创始人Michael Widenius(英语:Michael Widenius)主导开发,他早前曾以10亿美元的价格,将自己创建的公司MySQL AB卖给了SUN,此后,随着SUN被甲骨文收购,MySQL的所有权也落入Oracle的手中。MariaDB名称来自Michael Widenius的女儿Maria的名字。

docker构建Mariadb数据库docker构建Mariadb数据库

获取mariadb镜像地址
root@debian1:~/nginx# docker search mariadb
NAME                                 DESCRIPTION                                     STARS     OFFICIAL   AUTOMATED
mariadb                              MariaDB is a community-developed fork of M...   1417      [OK]
bitnami/mariadb                      Bitnami MariaDB Docker Image                    39                   [OK]
拉去maridb的最新镜像
root@debian1:~/nginx# docker pull  mariadb
Using default tag: latest
latest: Pulling from library/mariadb
启动,mariadb镜像
root@debian1:~/nginx# docker run  --privileged  -d -e TIMEZONE=Asis/Shanghai -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=hanye131 -e SERVER_ID=1 -v $PWD/mysql_db:/var/lib/mysql  -p 3306:3306  mariadb
255650e5e83d27402b1df338c09c0639b1512e73ef27cd31e1f2c90509dc104c
root@debian1:~/nginx# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE         COMMAND  CREATED      STATUS           PORTS               NAMES
255650e5e83d        mariadb      "docker-entrypoint..."   3 seconds ago       Up 1 second       0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp   festive_ride
 
查看启动占用的端口
root@debian1:~/nginx# netstat  -tunl|grep 3306
tcp6       0      0 :::3306                 :::*                    LISTEN
链接docker的mysql
root@debian1:~/nginx# mysql -uroot -phanye131 -h127.0.0.1
Welcome to the MySQL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 5.5.5-10.2.6-MariaDB-10.2.6+maria~jessie mariadb.org binary distributionCopyright (c) 2000, 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.mysql>
错误解决方案

如果提示无法链接找到sock文件,你需要链接到docker的mariadb容器之内来授权链接

链接到docker mariadb之内

获取mariadb的CONTAINER ID

root@debian1:~/nginx# docker ps -a
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE       COMMAND                  CREATED             STATUS                   PORTS                    NAMES
255650e5e83d       mariadb       "docker-entrypoint..."   10 minutes ago      Up 10 minutes            0.0.0.0:3306->3306/tcp   festive_ride
360baf71efb0     a3ae0b27ec04    "/run.sh bash"           3 hours ago         Exited (2) 3 hours ago                            nginx

我这里的mariadb的镜像的CONTAINER ID是 255650e5e83d

登录mariadb之内
root@debian1:~/nginx# docker exec -it 255650e5e83d bash
root@255650e5e83d:/#
授权mysql的root用户的链接权限(其通用户同样设置)
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on *.* to 'root'@'192.168.1.%' identified by 'hanye131';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
再次链接mysql即可

原文来自:http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-30234663-id-5767316.html

本文地址: https://www.linuxprobe.com/docker-build-mariadb.html编辑:郑帅,审核员:冯琪

本文原创地址:https://www.linuxprobe.com/docker-build-mariadb.html

posted @ 2023-09-01 15:33  linux_pro  阅读(107)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报