Linux添加用户(user)到用户组(group)

将一个用户添加到用户组中,千万不能直接用:

usermod -G groupA

这样做会使你离开其他用户组,仅仅做为 这个用户组 groupA 的成员。
应该用 加上 -a 选项:

usermod -a -G groupA user

(FC4: usermod -G groupA,groupB,groupC user)
-a 代表 append, 也就是 将自己添加到 用户组groupA 中,而不必离开 其他用户组。

命令的所有的选项,及其含义:
Options:

  • -c, –comment COMMENT new value of the GECOS field
  • -d, –home HOME_DIR new home directory for the user account
  • -e, –expiredate EXPIRE_DATE set account expiration date to EXPIRE_DATE
  • -f, –inactive INACTIVE set password inactive after expiration
  • to INACTIVE
  • -g, –gid GROUP force use GROUP as new primary group
  • -G, –groups GROUPS new list of supplementary GROUPS
  • -a, –append append the user to the supplemental GROUPS
  • mentioned by the -G option without removing
  • him/her from other groups
  • -h, –help display this help message and exit
  • -l, –login NEW_LOGIN new value of the login name
  • -L, –lock lock the user account
  • -m, –move-home move contents of the home directory to the new
  • location (use only with -d)
  • -o, –non-unique allow using duplicate (non-unique) UID
  • -p, –password PASSWORD use encrypted password for the new password
  • -s, –shell SHELL new login shell for the user account
  • -u, –uid UID new UID for the user account
  • -U, –unlock unlock the user account


查看用户所属的组使用命令:

$ groups user

或者查看文件:

$ cat /etc/group
posted @ 2018-04-04 22:06  俊偉  阅读(50236)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报
回顶部