将查询出来的数据集转化成JSON格式的类
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Text;
using System.Web;
namespace WikEasyUIDemo
{
/// <summary>
/// JSON帮助类
/// </summary>
public class JsonHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// 生成表单编辑赋值 JSON格式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt"></param>
/// <param name="displayCount"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string CreateJsonOne(DataTable dt, bool displayCount)
{
StringBuilder JsonString = new StringBuilder();
//Exception Handling
if (dt != null && dt.Rows.Count > 0)
{
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
{
JsonString.Append("{ ");
for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1)
{
JsonString.Append("ipt_" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToString().ToLower() + ":" + "\"" + dt.Rows[i][j].ToString() + "\",");
}
else if (j == dt.Columns.Count - 1)
{
JsonString.Append("ipt_" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToString().ToLower() + ":" + "\"" + dt.Rows[i][j].ToString() + "\"");
}
}
if (i == dt.Rows.Count - 1)
{
JsonString.Append("} ");
}
else
{
JsonString.Append("}, ");
}
}
return JsonString.ToString();
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataTable中的数据转换成JSON格式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">数据源DataTable</param>
/// <param name="displayCount">是否输出数据总条数</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string CreateJsonParameters(DataTable dt, bool displayCount)
{
return CreateJsonParameters(dt, displayCount, dt.Rows.Count);
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataTable中的数据转换成JSON格式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">数据源DataTable</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string CreateJsonParameters(DataTable dt)
{
return CreateJsonParameters(dt, true);
}
/// <summary>
/// 将DataTable中的数据转换成JSON格式
/// </summary>
/// <param name="dt">数据源DataTable</param>
/// <param name="displayCount">是否输出数据总条数</param>
/// <param name="totalcount">JSON中显示的数据总条数</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string CreateJsonParameters(DataTable dt, bool displayCount, int totalcount)
{
StringBuilder JsonString = new StringBuilder();
//Exception Handling
if (dt != null)
{
JsonString.Append("{ ");
JsonString.Append("\"rows\":[ ");
for (int i = 0; i < dt.Rows.Count; i++)
{
JsonString.Append("{ ");
for (int j = 0; j < dt.Columns.Count; j++)
{
if (j < dt.Columns.Count - 1)
{
//if (dt.Rows[i][j] == DBNull.Value) continue;
if (dt.Columns[j].DataType == typeof(bool))
{
JsonString.Append("\"JSON_" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToLower() + "\":" +
dt.Rows[i][j].ToString().ToLower() + ",");
}
else if (dt.Columns[j].DataType == typeof(string))
{
JsonString.Append("\"JSON_" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToLower() + "\":" + "\"" +
dt.Rows[i][j].ToString().Replace("\"", "\\\"") + "\",");
}
else
{
JsonString.Append("\"JSON_" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToLower() + "\":" + "\"" + dt.Rows[i][j] + "\",");
}
}
else if (j == dt.Columns.Count - 1)
{
//if (dt.Rows[i][j] == DBNull.Value) continue;
if (dt.Columns[j].DataType == typeof(bool))
{
JsonString.Append("\"JSON_" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToLower() + "\":" +
dt.Rows[i][j].ToString().ToLower());
}
else if (dt.Columns[j].DataType == typeof(string))
{
JsonString.Append("\"JSON_" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToLower() + "\":" + "\"" +
dt.Rows[i][j].ToString().Replace("\"", "\\\"") + "\"");
}
else
{
JsonString.Append("\"JSON_" + dt.Columns[j].ColumnName.ToLower() + "\":" + "\"" + dt.Rows[i][j] + "\"");
}
}
}
/*end Of String*/
if (i == dt.Rows.Count - 1)
{
JsonString.Append("} ");
}
else
{
JsonString.Append("}, ");
}
}
JsonString.Append("]");
if (displayCount)
{
JsonString.Append(",");
JsonString.Append("\"total\":");
JsonString.Append(totalcount);
}
JsonString.Append("}");
return JsonString.ToString().Replace("\n", "");
}
else
{
return null;
}
}
#region object 2 json
private static void WriteDataRow(StringBuilder sb, DataRow row)
{
sb.Append("{");
foreach (DataColumn column in row.Table.Columns)
{
sb.AppendFormat("\"{0}\":", column.ColumnName);
WriteValue(sb, row[column]);
sb.Append(",");
}
// Remove the trailing comma.
if (row.Table.Columns.Count > 0)
{
--sb.Length;
}
sb.Append("}");
}
private static void WriteDataSet(StringBuilder sb, DataSet ds)
{
sb.Append("{\"Tables\":{");
foreach (DataTable table in ds.Tables)
{
sb.AppendFormat("\"{0}\":", table.TableName);
WriteDataTable(sb, table);
sb.Append(",");
}
// Remove the trailing comma.
if (ds.Tables.Count > 0)
{
--sb.Length;
}
sb.Append("}}");
}
private static void WriteDataTable(StringBuilder sb, DataTable table)
{
sb.Append("{\"Rows\":[");
foreach (DataRow row in table.Rows)
{
WriteDataRow(sb, row);
sb.Append(",");
}
// Remove the trailing comma.
if (table.Rows.Count > 0)
{
--sb.Length;
}
sb.Append("]}");
}
private static void WriteEnumerable(StringBuilder sb, IEnumerable e)
{
bool hasItems = false;
sb.Append("[");
foreach (object val in e)
{
WriteValue(sb, val);
sb.Append(",");
hasItems = true;
}
// Remove the trailing comma.
if (hasItems)
{
--sb.Length;
}
sb.Append("]");
}
private static void WriteHashtable(StringBuilder sb, IDictionary e)
{
bool hasItems = false;
sb.Append("{");
foreach (string key in e.Keys)
{
sb.AppendFormat("\"{0}\":", key.ToLower());
WriteValue(sb, e[key]);
sb.Append(",");
hasItems = true;
}
// Remove the trailing comma.
if (hasItems)
{
--sb.Length;
}
sb.Append("}");
}
private static void WriteObject(StringBuilder sb, object o)
{
MemberInfo[] members = o.GetType().GetMembers(BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.Public);
sb.Append("{");
bool hasMembers = false;
foreach (MemberInfo member in members)
{
bool hasValue = false;
object val = null;
if ((member.MemberType & MemberTypes.Field) == MemberTypes.Field)
{
FieldInfo field = (FieldInfo)member;
val = field.GetValue(o);
hasValue = true;
}
else if ((member.MemberType & MemberTypes.Property) == MemberTypes.Property)
{
PropertyInfo property = (PropertyInfo)member;
if (property.CanRead && property.GetIndexParameters().Length == 0)
{
val = property.GetValue(o, null);
hasValue = true;
}
}
if (hasValue)
{
sb.Append("\"");
sb.Append(member.Name);
sb.Append("\":");
WriteValue(sb, val);
sb.Append(",");
hasMembers = true;
}
}
if (hasMembers)
{
--sb.Length;
}
sb.Append("}");
}
private static void WriteString(StringBuilder sb, IEnumerable s)
{
sb.Append("\"");
foreach (char c in s)
{
switch (c)
{
case '\"':
sb.Append("\\\"");
break;
case '\\':
sb.Append("\\\\");
break;
case '\b':
sb.Append("\\b");
break;
case '\f':
sb.Append("\\f");
break;
case '\n':
sb.Append("\\n");
break;
case '\r':
sb.Append("\\r");
break;
case '\t':
sb.Append("\\t");
break;
default:
int i = c;
if (i < 32 || i > 127)
{
sb.AppendFormat("\\u{0:X04}", i);
}
else
{
sb.Append(c);
}
break;
}
}
sb.Append("\"");
}
public static void WriteValue(StringBuilder sb, object val)
{
if (val == null || val == DBNull.Value)
{
sb.Append("null");
}
else if (val is string || val is Guid)
{
WriteString(sb, val.ToString());
}
else if (val is bool)
{
sb.Append(val.ToString().ToLower());
}
else if (val is double ||
val is float ||
val is long ||
val is int ||
val is short ||
val is byte ||
val is decimal)
{
sb.AppendFormat(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture.NumberFormat, "{0}", val);
}
else if (val.GetType().IsEnum)
{
sb.Append((int)val);
}
else if (val is DateTime)
{
sb.Append("new Date(\"");
sb.Append(((DateTime)val).ToString("MMMM, d yyyy HH:mm:ss",
new CultureInfo("en-US", false).DateTimeFormat));
sb.Append("\")");
}
else if (val is DataSet)
{
WriteDataSet(sb, val as DataSet);
}
else if (val is DataTable)
{
WriteDataTable(sb, val as DataTable);
}
else if (val is DataRow)
{
WriteDataRow(sb, val as DataRow);
}
else if (val is Hashtable)
{
WriteHashtable(sb, val as Hashtable);
}
else if (val is IEnumerable)
{
WriteEnumerable(sb, val as IEnumerable);
}
else
{
WriteObject(sb, val);
}
}
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
/// <param name="o"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Convert2Json(object o)
{
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
WriteValue(sb, o);
return sb.ToString();
}
#endregion
}
}
查询最终结果:
{ "rows":[ { "JSON_id":"2","JSON_cardnumber":"5353435","JSON_username":"xixi","JSON_sex":"","JSON_tel":"4535345","JSON_address":"","JSON_jifen":"50","JSON_time":"2013-7-16 8:50:37","JSON_showhouse":"","JSON_remark":""} ],"total":1}