seata-部署seata连接nacos
1.下载
首先我们要下载seata-server包,地址在http://seata.io/zh-cn/blog/download.html
seata-server-1.4.2.zip
2.解压
在非中文目录解压seata-server-1.4.2.zip,其目录结构如下:
3.修改配置
修改conf目录下的registry.conf文件:
内容如下:
registry {
# tc服务的注册中心类,这里选择nacos,也可以是eureka、zookeeper等
# file 、nacos 、eureka、redis、zk、consul、etcd3、sofa
type = "nacos"
nacos {
application = "seata-tc-server"
serverAddr = "localhost:8848" #不要配成127.0.0.1:8848
group = "SEATA_GROUP"
namespace = ""
cluster = "SH"
username = "nacos"
password = "nacos"
}
}
config {
# 读取tc服务端的配置文件的方式,这里是从nacos配置中心读取,这样如果tc是集群,可以共享配置
# file、nacos 、apollo、zk、consul、etcd3
type = "nacos"
# 配置nacos地址等信息
nacos {
serverAddr = "localhost:8848" #不要配成127.0.0.1:8848
namespace = ""
group = "SEATA_GROUP"
username = "nacos"
password = "nacos"
dataId = "seataServer.properties"
}
}
4.在nacos添加配置
特别注意,为了让tc服务的集群可以共享配置,我们选择了nacos作为统一配置中心。因此服务端配置文件seataServer.properties文件需要在nacos中配好。
配置内容如下:
# 数据存储方式,db代表数据库 store.mode=db store.db.datasource=druid store.db.dbType=mysql store.db.driverClassName=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver store.db.url=jdbc:mysql://47.*.*.*:33064/seata?useUnicode=true&rewriteBatchedStatements=true store.db.user=xk-dev store.db.password=xk-dev store.db.minConn=5 store.db.maxConn=30 store.db.globalTable=global_table store.db.branchTable=branch_table store.db.queryLimit=100 store.db.lockTable=lock_table store.db.maxWait=5000 # 事务、日志等配置 server.recovery.committingRetryPeriod=1000 server.recovery.asynCommittingRetryPeriod=1000 server.recovery.rollbackingRetryPeriod=1000 server.recovery.timeoutRetryPeriod=1000 server.maxCommitRetryTimeout=-1 server.maxRollbackRetryTimeout=-1 server.rollbackRetryTimeoutUnlockEnable=false server.undo.logSaveDays=7 server.undo.logDeletePeriod=86400000 # 客户端与服务端传输方式 transport.serialization=seata transport.compressor=none # 关闭metrics功能,提高性能 metrics.enabled=false metrics.registryType=compact metrics.exporterList=prometheus metrics.exporterPrometheusPort=9898
注意:其中的数据库地址、用户名、密码都需要修改成你自己的数据库信息。
5.创建数据库表
特别注意:tc服务在管理分布式事务时,需要记录事务相关数据到数据库中,你需要提前创建好这些表。
新建一个名为seata的数据库,运行如下sql语句,这些表主要记录全局事务、分支事务、全局锁信息:
SET NAMES utf8mb4; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 0; -- ---------------------------- -- 分支事务表 -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `branch_table`; CREATE TABLE `branch_table` ( `branch_id` bigint(20) NOT NULL, `xid` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL, `transaction_id` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL, `resource_group_id` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, `resource_id` varchar(256) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, `branch_type` varchar(8) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, `status` tinyint(4) NULL DEFAULT NULL, `client_id` varchar(64) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, `application_data` varchar(2000) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, `gmt_create` datetime(6) NULL DEFAULT NULL, `gmt_modified` datetime(6) NULL DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`branch_id`) USING BTREE, INDEX `idx_xid`(`xid`) USING BTREE ) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Compact; -- ---------------------------- -- 全局事务表 -- ---------------------------- DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `global_table`; CREATE TABLE `global_table` ( `xid` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NOT NULL, `transaction_id` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL, `status` tinyint(4) NOT NULL, `application_id` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, `transaction_service_group` varchar(32) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, `transaction_name` varchar(128) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, `timeout` int(11) NULL DEFAULT NULL, `begin_time` bigint(20) NULL DEFAULT NULL, `application_data` varchar(2000) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL, `gmt_create` datetime NULL DEFAULT NULL, `gmt_modified` datetime NULL DEFAULT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (`xid`) USING BTREE, INDEX `idx_gmt_modified_status`(`gmt_modified`, `status`) USING BTREE, INDEX `idx_transaction_id`(`transaction_id`) USING BTREE ) ENGINE = InnoDB CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci ROW_FORMAT = Compact; SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS = 1;
6.启动TC服务
进入bin目录,运行其中的seata-server.bat即可:
启动成功后,seata-server应该已经注册到nacos注册中心了。
打开浏览器,访问nacos地址:http://localhost:8848,然后进入服务列表页面,可以看到seata-tc-server的信息: