Scanner
package scanner;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Demo01 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//创建一个扫描器对象,用于接收键盘数据
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);//程序会等待用户输入完毕
System.out.println("使用next方式接收:");
//判断用户有没有输入字符串
if (scanner.hasNext()){
//使用next方式接收
String str = scanner.next();
System.out.println("输入的内容为:"+str);
}
//凡是属于IO流的类如果不关闭会一直占用资源,要养成良好习惯用完就关掉
scanner.close();
}
}
package scanner;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Dmeo02 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("使用nextline方式接收:");
if (scanner.hasNext()){
String src = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("输出的内容为:"+src);
}
scanner.close();
}
}
package scanner;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Dmeo03 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//从键盘接收数据
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("请输入数据:");
String src = scanner.nextLine();
System.out.println("输出的内容为:"+src);
scanner.close();
}
}
package scanner;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Dmeo04 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
//从键盘接收数据
int i = 1;
float f = 0.0f;
System.out.println("请输入整数:");
//如果...那么
if (scanner.hasNextInt()){
i = scanner.nextInt();
System.out.println("整数数据:"+ i);
}else {
System.out.println("输入的不是整数数据:");
}
System.out.println("请输入小数:");
//如果...那么
if (scanner.hasNextFloat()){
f = scanner.nextFloat();
System.out.println("小数数据:"+ f);
}else {
System.out.println("输入的不是小数数据!");
}
}
}
package scanner;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Demo05 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//我们可以输入多个数字,并求起总和与平均数,每输入一个数字用回车确认,通过输入非数字来结束输入并输出执行结果;
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
//和
double sum = 0;
//计算输入了多少个数字
int m = 0;
System.out.println("请输入数字:");
//通过循环判断是否还有输入,并在里面对每一次进行求和和统计
while (scanner.hasNextDouble()){
double x = scanner.nextDouble();
m = m + 1;///m++
sum = sum+x;
System.out.println("你输入了第"+m+"个数据,然后当前结果sum="+sum);
}
System.out.println(m + "个数的和为" + sum);
System.out.println(m + "个数的平均值为" + (sum/m));
scanner.close();
}
}
hasNextInt() 判断是否有整数输入
NextInt() 要求从键盘输入