把登录和退出功能单独写到一个公共.py脚本,其它用例test1,test2调用公共登录,退出函数
公共登录/退出函数模块(login_exit.py):
#coding:utf-8
import time
def login(driver, username, password):#此处的driver是个形参,如果不在此处定义就不可以使用
driver.find_element_by_link_text("登录").click()
#输入用户名
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#input1").send_keys(username)
time.sleep(2)
#输入密码
driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#input2").send_keys(password)
# 点击登录
time.sleep(2)
driver.find_element_by_id("signin").click()
def exit(driver):
time.sleep(2)
driver.find_element_by_link_text("退出").click()
time.sleep(2)
t = driver.switch_to.alert
time.sleep(2)
#print(t.text)
t.accept()
time.sleep(2)
用例模块(test.py):
#coding:utf-8
from selenium import webdriver
import unittest,time
from l_and_q import login_exit
class Test_Log(unittest.TestCase):
'''测试类,是多个测试用例的集合,可以把一些相同的操作写成一个类,test_suit'''
def setUp(self):
url="https://www.cnblogs.com/"
self.option = webdriver.ChromeOptions()
self.option.add_argument('lang=zh_CN.UTF-8')
self.option.add_argument('User-Agent:"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/60.0.3112.90 Safari/537.36"')
self.driver = webdriver.Chrome(chrome_options=self.option)
self.driver.get(url)
def test_1log(self): #登录失败
#调用login函数,并向它传参
login_exit.login(driver=self.driver, username=u"uname", password=u"flasepwd")
time.sleep(2)
#实际结果
actual_result=self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#tip_btn").text
print("实际结果为:"+actual_result)
time.sleep(2)
#预期结果
expected_result = u"用户名或密码错误\n\n联系 contact@cnblogs.com"
print("预期结果为:" + expected_result)
time.sleep(2)
self.assertEqual(actual_result,expected_result,msg="实际结果(%s)与预期结果(%s)不一致"%(actual_result,expected_result))
def test_2log(self): #登录成功
#调用login函数,并向它传参
login_exit.login(driver=self.driver, username=u"uname", password=u"truepwd")
time.sleep(2)
#实际结果
actual_result=self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#span_userinfo>a:nth-child(1)").text
print("\n实际结果为:"+actual_result)
#预期结果
expected_result="女林"
print("预期结果为:"+expected_result)
self.assertEqual(actual_result,expected_result,msg="实际结果(%s)与预期结果(%s)不一致"%(actual_result,expected_result))
time.sleep(2)
#调用login_exit模块中的exit函数
login_exit.exit(driver=self.driver)
time.sleep(2)
# def test_3log(self): #退出账号成功
# login_exit.login(driver=self.driver, username=u"uname", password=u"truepwd")
# login_exit.exit(driver=self.driver)
# time.sleep(2)
# #实际结果
# actual_result=self.driver.find_element_by_css_selector("#span_userinfo>a:nth-child(1)").text
# print("\n实际结果为:"+actual_result)
# self.assertTrue(actual_result)
# # #预期结果
# # expected_result="登"
# # print("预期结果为:"+expected_result)
# # self.assertIn(expected_result,actual_result,msg="实际结果(%s)与预期结果(%s)不一致"%(expected_result,actual_result))
# time.sleep(2)
def tearDown(self):
self.driver.quit()
if __name__=="__main__":
unittest.main()