Android 数据库
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="创建数据库"
android:id="@+id/btn1"
></Button>
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
MainActivity:
package com.example.database;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private MydatabaseHelper dbHelper;
@Override
protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
dbHelper = new MydatabaseHelper(this,"BookStore.dp",null,1);
Button createDatabase = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn1);
createDatabase.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View view) {
dbHelper.getWritableDatabase();
}
});
}
}
MydatabaseHelper:(数据库的管理类)
package com.example.database;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.SQLiteOpenHelper;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MydatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
public static final String CREATE_BOOK = "Create table Book("
+"id integer primary key autoincrement,"
+"author text,"
+"price real,"
+"pages integer,"
+"name text)";
private Context mContext;
public MydatabaseHelper(Context context,String name,SQLiteDatabase.CursorFactory factory,int version){
super(context, name, factory, version);
mContext = context;
}
@Override
public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase) {
sqLiteDatabase.execSQL(CREATE_BOOK);
Toast.makeText(mContext,"Create succeed",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
@Override
public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase, int i, int i1) {
}
}
数据库使用需要安装的插件: