第四十六讲-@Value注入底层（第四讲延续）

第四十六讲-@Value注入底层（第四讲延续）

如下面的代码:

// 本章节作为第四讲的延续
@Configuration
@SuppressWarnings("all")
public class A46 {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext(A46.class);
        DefaultListableBeanFactory beanFactory = context.getDefaultListableBeanFactory();

        ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver resolver = new ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver();
        resolver.setBeanFactory(beanFactory);

//        test1(context, resolver, Bean1.class.getDeclaredField("home"));
//        test2(context, resolver, Bean1.class.getDeclaredField("age"));
//        test3(context, resolver, Bean2.class.getDeclaredField("bean3"));
        test3(context, resolver, Bean4.class.getDeclaredField("value"));
    }

    private static void test3(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context, ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver resolver, Field field) {
        DependencyDescriptor dd1 = new DependencyDescriptor(field, false);
        // 获取 @Value 的内容
        String value = resolver.getSuggestedValue(dd1).toString();
        System.out.println(value);

        // 解析 ${}
        value = context.getEnvironment().resolvePlaceholders(value);
        System.out.println(value);
        System.out.println(value.getClass());

        // 解析 #{} @bean3
        Object bean3 = context.getBeanFactory().getBeanExpressionResolver().evaluate(value, new BeanExpressionContext(context.getBeanFactory(), null));

        // 类型转换
        Object result = context.getBeanFactory().getTypeConverter().convertIfNecessary(bean3, dd1.getDependencyType());
        System.out.println(result);
    }

    private static void test2(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context, ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver resolver, Field field) {
        DependencyDescriptor dd1 = new DependencyDescriptor(field, false);
        // 获取 @Value 的内容
        String value = resolver.getSuggestedValue(dd1).toString();
        System.out.println(value);

        // 解析 ${}
        value = context.getEnvironment().resolvePlaceholders(value);
        System.out.println(value);
        System.out.println(value.getClass());
        // 类型转换，String转为Integer	
        Object age = context.getBeanFactory().getTypeConverter().convertIfNecessary(value, dd1.getDependencyType());
        System.out.println(age.getClass());
    }

    private static void test1(AnnotationConfigApplicationContext context, ContextAnnotationAutowireCandidateResolver resolver, Field field) {
        DependencyDescriptor dd1 = new DependencyDescriptor(field, false);
        // 获取 @Value 的内容
        String value = resolver.getSuggestedValue(dd1).toString();
        System.out.println(value);

        // 解析 ${}
        value = context.getEnvironment().resolvePlaceholders(value);
        System.out.println(value);
    }

    public class Bean1 {
        @Value("${JAVA_HOME}")
        private String home;
        @Value("18")
        private int age;
    }

    public class Bean2 {
        @Value("#{@bean3}") // SpringEL #{SpEL}: @Value也可以作为依赖注入，类似于@Autowired，只是要配合Spring EL表达式一起使用，
        					//形式为#{@beanName},也就是根据beanName寻找对应的bean对象进行注入
        private Bean3 bean3;
    }

    @Component("bean3")
    public class Bean3 {
    }

    static class Bean4 {
        @Value("#{'hello, ' + '${JAVA_HOME}'}")
        private String value;
    }
}