邻接表存储图,DFS遍历图的java代码实现



import
java.util.*; public class Main{ static int MAX_VERTEXNUM = 100; static int [] visited = new int[MAX_VERTEXNUM]; public static void main(String [] args){ Graph G = new Graph(); creatGraph(G); output(G); for(int i=0;i<G.vertex_num;i++) visited[i]=0; System.out.println("DFS遍历的结果是:"); dfs(G,0);//从G.node_list[0]开始DFS遍历 } static void creatGraph(Graph G){ Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in); System.out.println("请输入顶点数v和边数e,(v e):"); G.vertex_num = in.nextInt(); G.edge_num= in.nextInt(); System.out.println("请输入各顶点信息:"); for(int i=0;i<G.vertex_num;i++){ G.node_list[i] = new VertexNode(); G.node_list[i].date = in.next(); G.node_list[i].first_edge = null; //很重要 } System.out.println("请输入各边信息(以空格隔开):"); for(int i=0;i<G.edge_num;i++){ EdgeNode p = new EdgeNode(); String str1 = in.next(); String str2 = in.next(); int v1 = locateVex(G,str1); int v2 = locateVex(G,str2); p.vertex = v1; p.next = G.node_list[v2].first_edge; G.node_list[v2].first_edge = p; EdgeNode q = new EdgeNode();//如果是有向图,则不存在下面的代码(上面的代码的存储顺序可能有变化) q.vertex = v2; q.next = G.node_list[v1].first_edge; G.node_list[v1].first_edge = q; } } static int locateVex(Graph G,String s){ for(int i=0;i<G.vertex_num;i++){ if(G.node_list[i].date.equals(s)) return i; } return -1; } static void output(Graph G){ System.out.println("输出邻接表存储情况:"); EdgeNode p = new EdgeNode(); for(int i=0;i<G.vertex_num;i++){ System.out.print(G.node_list[i].date); p = G.node_list[i].first_edge; while(p!=null){ System.out.print("->"+G.node_list[p.vertex].date); p = p.next; } System.out.println(); } } static void dfs(Graph G,int k){ System.out.println(G.node_list[k].date); visited[k]=1; EdgeNode p = new EdgeNode(); p = G.node_list[k].first_edge; while(p!=null){ if(visited[p.vertex]!=1) dfs(G,p.vertex); p = p.next; } } } //顶点存储 class VertexNode{ String date; EdgeNode first_edge = new EdgeNode(); } //边存储 class EdgeNode{ int vertex; EdgeNode next; } //图存储 class Graph{ VertexNode [] node_list = new VertexNode[100]; int vertex_num,edge_num; }

//输出结果:注意:(邻接表的保存顺序与输入边的顺序有关)

 

posted @ 2015-05-13 16:58  likai_liche  阅读(2872)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报