php断点续传之文件上传与文件下载
下载:
原理:
Http头的 Range、Content-Range()
未启用单点登录
Gerenal
Request URL: http://www.demotest.com/php/fileDownload/demo.php Request Method: GET Status Code: 200 OK Remote Address: 127.0.0.1:80 Referrer Policy: no-referrer-when-downgrade
response响应头
HTTP/1.1 200 OK Date: Thu, 02 May 2019 11:03:40 GMT Server: Apache/2.4.23 (Win32) OpenSSL/1.0.2j PHP/7.2.14 X-Powered-By: PHP/7.2.14 cache-control: public content-disposition: attachment; filename=1556795020.zip Content-Length: 452368104 Keep-Alive: timeout=5, max=100 Connection: Keep-Alive Content-Type: application/octet-stream
Request请求头
GET /php/fileDownload/demo.php HTTP/1.1 Host: www.demotest.com Connection: keep-alive Pragma: no-cache Cache-Control: no-cache Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/68.0.3440.106 Safari/537.36 Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8 Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9,en;q=0.8
启用单点登录
<?php /** php下载类,支持断点续传 * Date: 2013-06-30 * Author: fdipzone * Ver: 1.0 * * Func: * public download: 下载文件 * public setSpeed: 设置下载速度 * private getRange: 获取header中Range */ class FileDownload{ // class start private $_speed = 512; // 下载速度 /** 下载 * @param String $file 要下载的文件路径 * @param String $name 文件名称,为空则与下载的文件名称一样 * @param boolean $reload 是否开启断点续传 */ public function download($file, $name='', $reload=false){ if(file_exists($file)){ if($name==''){ $name = basename($file); } $fp = fopen($file, 'rb'); $file_size = filesize($file); $ranges = $this->getRange($file_size); header('cache-control:public'); header('content-type:application/octet-stream'); header('content-disposition:attachment; filename='.$name); if($reload && $ranges!=null){ // 使用续传 header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content'); header('Accept-Ranges:bytes'); // 剩余长度 header(sprintf('content-length:%u',$ranges['end']-$ranges['start'])); // range信息 header(sprintf('content-range:bytes %s-%s/%s', $ranges['start'], $ranges['end'], $file_size)); // fp指针跳到断点位置 fseek($fp, sprintf('%u', $ranges['start'])); }else{ header('HTTP/1.1 200 OK'); header('content-length:'.$file_size); } while(!feof($fp)){ echo fread($fp, round($this->_speed*1024,0)); ob_flush(); //sleep(1); // 用于测试,减慢下载速度 } ($fp!=null) && fclose($fp); }else{ return ''; } } /** 设置下载速度 * @param int $speed */ public function setSpeed($speed){ if(is_numeric($speed) && $speed>16 && $speed<4096){ $this->_speed = $speed; } } /** 获取header range信息 * @param int $file_size 文件大小 * @return Array */ private function getRange($file_size){ if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) && !empty($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])){ $range = $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']; $range = preg_replace('/[\s|,].*/', '', $range); $range = explode('-', substr($range, 6)); if(count($range)<2){ $range[1] = $file_size; } $range = array_combine(array('start','end'), $range); if(empty($range['start'])){ $range['start'] = 0; } if(empty($range['end'])){ $range['end'] = $file_size; } return $range; } return null; } } // class end ?>