C# Winform软件多语言(汉语、英语。。。)界面的切换,低耦合
Winform软件多语言切换,个人见解,降低软件对语言展示的耦合度。
1、设计图(自己瞎画的呵呵)
2、做的小demo,界面如下
3、下面是代码展示部分
1)Form1代码展示
1 namespace WindowsFormsApplication1 2 { 3 public partial class Form1 : Form 4 { 5 public Form1() 6 { 7 InitializeComponent(); 8 SetLanguage(); 9 } 10 11 private void SetLanguage() 12 { 13 this.lbUserName.Text = GlobalData.GlobalLanguage.Login_UserName; 14 this.lbPwd.Text = GlobalData.GlobalLanguage.Login_UserPwd; 15 this.btnLogin.Text = GlobalData.GlobalLanguage.Login_Login; 16 } 17 } 18 }
2)GlobalData类代码展示
1 namespace WindowsFormsApplication1 2 { 3 public class GlobalData 4 { 5 /// <summary> 6 /// 系统语言(Chinese(中文),English(英文)。。。) 7 /// </summary> 8 public static string SystemLanguage = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.AppSettings["Language"]; 9 10 private static Language globalLanguage; 11 public static Language GlobalLanguage 12 { 13 get 14 { 15 if (globalLanguage == null) 16 { 17 globalLanguage = new Language(); 18 return globalLanguage; 19 } 20 return globalLanguage; 21 } 22 } 23 24 } 25 }
3)Language类代码展示
1 namespace WindowsFormsApplication1 2 { 3 public class Language 4 { 5 #region 登陆界面 6 public string Login_UserName = ""; 7 public string Login_UserPwd = ""; 8 public string Login_Login = ""; 9 #endregion 10 11 protected Dictionary<string, string> DicLanguage = new Dictionary<string, string>(); 12 public Language() 13 { 14 XmlLoad(GlobalData.SystemLanguage); 15 BindLanguageText(); 16 } 17 18 /// <summary> 19 /// 读取XML放到内存 20 /// </summary> 21 /// <param name="language"></param> 22 protected void XmlLoad(string language) 23 { 24 try 25 { 26 XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument(); 27 string address = AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory + "Languages\\" + language + ".xml"; 28 doc.Load(address); 29 XmlElement root = doc.DocumentElement; 30 31 XmlNodeList nodeLst1 = root.ChildNodes; 32 foreach (XmlNode item in nodeLst1) 33 { 34 DicLanguage.Add(item.Name, item.InnerText); 35 } 36 } 37 catch (Exception ex) 38 { 39 throw ex; 40 } 41 } 42 43 public void BindLanguageText() 44 { 45 Login_UserName = DicLanguage["Login_UserName"]; 46 Login_UserPwd = DicLanguage["Login_UserPwd"]; 47 Login_Login = DicLanguage["Login_Login"]; 48 } 49 } 50 }
4)App.config代码展示
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> 2 <configuration> 3 <appSettings> 4 <!-- Language的值只能是Chinese(中文),English(英文) --> 5 <add key="Language" value="English"/> 6 </appSettings> 7 </configuration>
5)English.xml代码展示
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> 2 <English> 3 <Login_UserName>UserName:</Login_UserName> 4 <Login_UserPwd>Password:</Login_UserPwd> 5 <Login_Login>Login</Login_Login> 6 </English>
6)Chinese.xml代码展示
1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?> 2 <Chinese> 3 <Login_UserName>用户名:</Login_UserName> 4 <Login_UserPwd>密码:</Login_UserPwd> 5 <Login_Login>登录</Login_Login> 6 </Chinese>
4、如果想要换法语则只需要在App.config中配置换成French,然后再添加一个French.xml,内容和其他语言模板一样把内容换成法语则可。
5、OK。