request +lxml 天眼查爬虫

这个爬虫可以爬取指定公司的注册时间、公司性质。
如果你有其他需求,也可以自己添加其他功能
源代码奉上。
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
import requests
from lxml import etree
import random
import re
# import HTMLParser
from html.parser import HTMLParser
import time

proxy = [

    'http://112.83.86.88:2589',
    'https://117.92.128.239:2444',
    'https://117.94.120.55:4734',
    'https://116.149.201.121:6436',
    'https://111.72.104.133:4184',
    'https://113.103.151.180:4217',
    'https://60.189.139.208:4241',
    'https://222.191.171.98:4263',
    'https://182.108.168.108:4234',
    'https://115.209.194.193:4270'

]
USER_AGENTS = [
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1; SV1; AcooBrowser; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0; Acoo Browser; SLCC1; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 5.0; .NET CLR 3.0.04506)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; AOL 9.5; AOLBuild 4337.35; Windows NT 5.1; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 9.0; en-US)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64; Trident/5.0; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; Media Center PC 6.0)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/4.0; WOW64; Trident/4.0; SLCC2; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 1.0.3705; .NET CLR 1.1.4322)",
    "Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0b; Windows NT 5.2; .NET CLR 1.1.4322; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; InfoPath.2; .NET CLR 3.0.04506.30)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN) AppleWebKit/523.15 (KHTML, like Gecko, Safari/419.3) Arora/0.3 (Change: 287 c9dfb30)",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux; en-US) AppleWebKit/527+ (KHTML, like Gecko, Safari/419.3) Arora/0.6",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1.2pre) Gecko/20070215 K-Ninja/2.1.1",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; zh-CN; rv:1.9) Gecko/20080705 Firefox/3.0 Kapiko/3.0",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux i686; U;) Gecko/20070322 Kazehakase/0.4.5",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux i686; en-US; rv:1.9.0.8) Gecko Fedora/1.9.0.8-1.fc10 Kazehakase/0.5.6",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.56 Safari/535.11",
    "Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_3) AppleWebKit/535.20 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/19.0.1036.7 Safari/535.20",
    "Opera/9.80 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.6.8; U; fr) Presto/2.9.168 Version/11.52"
]

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]
cookie1 = random.choice(cookie)
dd=random.choice(USER_AGENTS)
headers={
    "Referer": "https://www.baidu.com/",
    "Cookie" :  cookie1,
    "User-Agent": "%s"%dd
}
def down_load(url):
    proxy1 = {'http': random.choice(proxy)}
    cc=requests.get(url=url,headers=headers,proxies=proxy1)
    # cc=etree.HTML(cc)
    # cc.encode("utf-8").decode("utf-8")
    cc.encoding="utf-8"
    return  cc.text
list1 = ["中科润蓝环保技术(北京)有限公司","中联先进钢铁材料技术有限责任公司","中铝国际工程设备有限公司","中铝润滑科技有限公司","中石化催化剂(北京)有限公司","中石化三菱化学聚碳酸酯(北京)有限公司","中天开元(北京)建筑装饰工程有限公司","中铁丰桥桥梁有限公司","中铁物总轨道装备贸易有限公司","中新高科工程技术(北京)有限公司","中新联进出口公司","中信国安盟固利电源技术有限公司"
         ]
for i in list1:
    time.sleep(2)
    first_url="https://m.tianyancha.com/search?key=%s"%i
    a=down_load(first_url)#下载页面
    # print(a)
    a=etree.HTML(a)
    detail_url=a.xpath('//div[contains(@class,"col-xs-10")]/a/@href')
    # boss=a.xpath('//div[@class="search_row_new_mobil"]//a/text()')
    # the_registered_capital=a.xpath('//div[@class="search_row_new_mobil"]/div/div[2]/span/text()')
    the_registered_time=a.xpath('//div[@class="search_row_new_mobil"]/div/div[3]/span/text()')
    # print(detail_url[0],company,the_registered_time[0])
    detail_html = down_load(detail_url[0])
    bb = etree.HTML(detail_html)
    company_type = bb.xpath('//div[@class="item-line"][6]/span/text()')
    # 公司注册时间
    the_registered_time = the_registered_time[0]
    #公司名称
    company = i
    #企业类型
    company_type = company_type[1]
    print(company,the_registered_time,company_type)

爬取结果:

 

posted @ 2019-02-17 16:58  青春叛逆者  阅读(881)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报