通过注解和反射配合设计ORM
联系ORM对象关系映射 讲java的类映射到数据库的表
import java.lang.annotation.*;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
public class Test09 {
public static void main(String[] args) throws ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchFieldException {
Class c1 = Class.forName ("Reflection.Test09.Student2");
//通过反射获取注解
Annotation[] annotations = c1.getAnnotations ();
for (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
System.out.println (annotation);
}
//获得注解的value的值
Tablekuang tablekuang = (Tablekuang) c1.getAnnotation (Tablekuang.class);
String value = tablekuang.value ();
System.out.println (value);
//获取类指定的注解
Field f = c1.getDeclaredField ("id");
Fieldkuang annotation = f.getAnnotation (Fieldkuang.class);
System.out.println (annotation.columnName ());
System.out.println (annotation.type ());
System.out.println (annotation.length ());
}
}
@Tablekuang ("db_student")
class Student2{
@Fieldkuang (columnName = "db_id",type = "int",length = 10)
private int id;
@Fieldkuang (columnName = "db_age",type = "int",length = 10)
private int age;
@Fieldkuang (columnName = "db_name",type = "varchar",length = 10)
private String name;
public Student2(){
}
public Student2(int id, int age, String name) {
this.id = id;
this.age = age;
this.name = name;
}
public int getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(int id) {
this.id = id;
}
public int getAge() {
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age) {
this.age = age;
}
public String getName() {
return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "Student2{" +
"id=" + id +
", age=" + age +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
//类名的注解
@Target (ElementType.TYPE)
@Retention (RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Tablekuang{
String value();
}
//属性的注解
@Target (ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention (RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@interface Fieldkuang{
String columnName();
String type();
int length();
}
这个程序有点错误