.Net WebApi接口之Swagger配置请求头apiKey验证

两种方式配置分别如下:修改SwaggerConfig.cs

1. 直接在SwaggerConfig中设置请求头,这里请求头用的默认值apiKey,也可以自己定义一个

public class SwaggerConfig
  {
    public static void Register()
    {
      var thisAssembly = typeof(SwaggerConfig).Assembly;

      GlobalConfiguration.Configuration
        .EnableSwagger(c =>
        {           
          c.SingleApiVersion("v1", "Project.Example.WebApi在线文档接口");          
             
          //取消注释是为了请求验证
          c.BasicAuth("basic").Description("Basic HTTP Authentication");
          //将swagger中输入的api-key添加到请求头中     
          // NOTE: You must also configure 'EnableApiKeySupport' below in the SwaggerUI section
          c.ApiKey("apiKey")
              .Description("API Key Authentication")
              .Name("apiKey")
              .In("header");          

          c.UseFullTypeNameInSchemaIds();
          // 解决在生成swagger文档时类名冲突问题(不同的命名空间中定义了两个具有相同名称的不同类)
          //c.SchemaId(x => x.FullName);
// 在接口类、方法标记属性 [HiddenApi],可以阻止【Swagger文档】生成 //c.DocumentFilter<HiddenApiFilter>(); //c.CustomProvider((defaultProvider) => new CachingSwaggerProvider(defaultProvider)); c.IncludeXmlComments(string.Format("{0}/Doc/Project.Example.Web.XML", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory)); c.IncludeXmlComments(string.Format("{0}/Doc/Project.Example.Model.XML", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory)); //设置控制器上的注释显示 var xmlFile = string.Format("{0}/Doc/Project.Example.Web.XML", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory); c.CustomProvider((defaultProvider) => new SwaggerControllerDescProvider(defaultProvider, xmlFile)); }) .EnableSwaggerUi(c => { // Use the "DocumentTitle" option to change the Document title. // Very helpful when you have multiple Swagger pages open, to tell them apart. // c.DocumentTitle("Project.Example Swagger UI"); //注入自定义的js文件 //定义一个JS文件,设置属性成嵌入资源,这个js文件的功能主要有两个,一个是汉化,另一个就是在界面上显示控制器的描述文字 c.InjectJavaScript(thisAssembly, "Project.Example.Web.Scripts.Swagger.Swagger-Custom.js"); //取消注释是为了请求验证,设置JS文件属性成嵌入资源 //c.InjectJavaScript(thisAssembly, "Project.Example.Web.Scripts.Swagger.api-key-header-auth.js"); // If your API supports ApiKey, you can override the default values. // "apiKeyIn" can either be "query" or "header" // c.EnableApiKeySupport("apiKey", "header"); }); } }

2. 通过注入自定义的js文件来设置请求头apiKey

public class SwaggerConfig
  {
    public static void Register()
    {
      var thisAssembly = typeof(SwaggerConfig).Assembly;

      GlobalConfiguration.Configuration
        .EnableSwagger(c =>
        {           
          c.SingleApiVersion("v1", "Project.Example.WebApi在线文档接口");          
             
          //取消注释是为了请求验证
          c.BasicAuth("basic").Description("Basic HTTP Authentication");
          //将swagger中输入的api-key添加到请求头中     
          // NOTE: You must also configure 'EnableApiKeySupport' below in the SwaggerUI section
          //c.ApiKey("apiKey")
          //    .Description("API Key Authentication")
          //    .Name("apiKey")
          //    .In("header");           

          c.UseFullTypeNameInSchemaIds();
          // 解决在生成swagger文档时类名冲突问题(不同的命名空间中定义了两个具有相同名称的不同类)
          //c.SchemaId(x => x.FullName);
        
          // 在接口类、方法标记属性 [HiddenApi],可以阻止【Swagger文档】生成  
          //c.DocumentFilter<HiddenApiFilter>();
              
          //c.CustomProvider((defaultProvider) => new CachingSwaggerProvider(defaultProvider));
          c.IncludeXmlComments(string.Format("{0}/Doc/Project.Example.Web.XML", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory));
          c.IncludeXmlComments(string.Format("{0}/Doc/Project.Example.Model.XML", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory));

          //设置控制器上的注释显示
          var xmlFile = string.Format("{0}/Doc/Project.Example.Web.XML", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory);
          c.CustomProvider((defaultProvider) => new SwaggerControllerDescProvider(defaultProvider, xmlFile));
        })
        .EnableSwaggerUi(c =>
        {       
          // Use the "DocumentTitle" option to change the Document title.
          // Very helpful when you have multiple Swagger pages open, to tell them apart.
          //
          c.DocumentTitle("Project.Example Swagger UI");      
        
          //注入自定义的js文件
          //定义一个JS文件,设置属性成嵌入资源,这个js文件的功能主要有两个,一个是汉化,另一个就是在界面上显示控制器的描述文字
          c.InjectJavaScript(thisAssembly, "Project.Example.Web.Scripts.Swagger.Swagger-Custom.js");

          //取消注释是为了请求验证,设置JS文件属性成嵌入资源
          c.InjectJavaScript(thisAssembly, "Project.Example.Web.Scripts.Swagger.api-key-header-auth.js");

          // If your API supports ApiKey, you can override the default values.
          // "apiKeyIn" can either be "query" or "header"
          //
          //c.EnableApiKeySupport("apiKey", "header");
        });
    }
  }

在项目的Scripts文件夹中添加api-key-header-auth.js文件,JS代码如下:

(function () {
  $(function () {
    $('#input_apiKey').show();
    $('#input_apiKey').on('change', function () {
      var key = this.value;
      if (key && key.trim() !== '') {
        //将swagger中输入的api-key添加到请求头中
        swaggerUi.api.clientAuthorizations.add("key", new SwaggerClient.ApiKeyAuthorization("Authorization", key, "header"));       
      }
    });
  });
})();

注意需要设置该JS文件的属性成嵌入资源:

运行项目swagger接口文档效果如图,在api_Key中输入需要验证的Token

posted @ 2020-11-25 14:41  以德为先  阅读(3831)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报