Python读取Mysql数据并写入Excel

'''
1、读取mysql数据
2、数据写入Excel
'''
import pymysql
import os
import xlwt


class Test(object):

    def __init__(self):
        self.host = "127.0.0.1"
        self.port = 3306
        self.db_name = 'blog'
        self.username = 'root'
        self.password = '123456'

    # 连接数据库
    def get_data(self, sql):
        conn = pymysql.connect(
            host=self.host,
            user=self.username,
            password=self.password,
            port=self.port,
            database=self.db_name,
            charset='utf8',
            cursorclass=pymysql.cursors.DictCursor
        )
        #游标
        curson = conn.cursor()
        curson.execute(sql)
        data = curson.fetchall()

        curson.close()
        conn.close()

        return data

    def wirte_excel(self):

        sql = "SELECT a.id,a.title,a.desc,a.data,a.image FROM article a WHERE id < 10000"

        file_name = '提取数据.xls'
        data = self.get_data(sql)

        if not data:
            print("数据为空")
            return False

        if os.path.exists(file_name):
            os.remove(file_name)

        # 创建工作簿
        file = xlwt.Workbook()
        sheet1 = file.add_sheet("Sheet1", cell_overwrite_ok=True)

        # 写入表头
        column_name = ['文章ID', '文章标题', '文章描述', '发表时间', '封面路径']
        for i in range(len(column_name)):
            sheet1.write(0, i, column_name[i])

        # 写入数据
        num = 1
        for item in data:
            sheet1.write(num, 0, item['id'])
            sheet1.write(num, 1, item["title"])
            sheet1.write(num, 2, item["desc"])
            date = item['data'].strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
            sheet1.write(num, 3, date)
            sheet1.write(num, 4, item["image"])
            num += 1

        # 保存工作簿
        file.save(file_name)

        if not os.path.exists(file_name):
            print("文件写入失败")
            return False
        else:
            print("文件写入成功")
            return True


if __name__ == '__main__':
    test = Test()
    test.wirte_excel()

  

posted @ 2020-09-18 17:41  LForest  阅读(623)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报