Thrift java服务器与客户端示例 - john c - 博客园
简单的实现一个PING的功能
1.安装thrift
http://thrift.apache.org/download/
人人网镜像下载:
http://labs.renren.com/apache-mirror/thrift/0.6.1/thrift-0.6.1.exe
2.编写Thrift文件(定义接口,结构,异常等),保存为test.thrift
namespace java net.johnc.thrift
service Test{
void
ping(
1
: i32 length)
}
3.生成接口代码
把thrift-0.6.1.exe和test.thrift文件放在同一个目录,当然也可以把thrift-0.6.1.exe文件放进环境变量
进入DOS命令执行:thrift-0.6.1.exe --gen java test.thrift
生成文件 gen-java/net/johnc/thrift/Test.java
4.编写服务端接口实现类
在POM.xml文件加入以下依赖:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.thrift</groupId>
<artifactId>libthrift</artifactId>
<version>
0.6
.
1
</version>
</dependency>
把生成的Test.java复制到项目下
1 package net.johnc.thrift; 2 3 import org.apache.thrift.TException; 4 5 public class TestImpl implements Test.Iface { 6 7 public void ping(int length) throws TException { 8 System.out.println("calling ping ,length=" + length); 9 } 10 11 }5.编写启动服务代码
1 package net.johnc.thrift; 2 3 import net.johnc.thrift.Test.Processor; 4 5 import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TBinaryProtocol; 6 import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TBinaryProtocol.Factory; 7 import org.apache.thrift.server.TServer; 8 import org.apache.thrift.server.TThreadPoolServer; 9 import org.apache.thrift.server.TThreadPoolServer.Args; 10 import org.apache.thrift.transport.TServerSocket; 11 import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException; 12 13 public class Server { 14 public void startServer() { 15 try { 16 17 TServerSocket serverTransport = new TServerSocket(1234); 18 19 Test.Processor process = new Processor(new TestImpl()); 20 21 Factory portFactory = new TBinaryProtocol.Factory(true, true); 22 23 Args args = new Args(serverTransport); 24 args.processor(process); 25 args.protocolFactory(portFactory); 26 27 TServer server = new TThreadPoolServer(args); 28 server.serve(); 29 } catch (TTransportException e) { 30 e.printStackTrace(); 31 } 32 } 33 34 public static void main(String[] args) { 35 Server server = new Server(); 36 server.startServer(); 37 } 38 }
6.编写客户端代码
1 package net.johnc.thrift; 2 3 import org.apache.thrift.TException; 4 import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TBinaryProtocol; 5 import org.apache.thrift.protocol.TProtocol; 6 import org.apache.thrift.transport.TSocket; 7 import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransport; 8 import org.apache.thrift.transport.TTransportException; 9 10 public class Client { 11 12 public void startClient() { 13 TTransport transport; 14 try { 15 transport = new TSocket("localhost", 1234); 16 TProtocol protocol = new TBinaryProtocol(transport); 17 Test.Client client = new Test.Client(protocol); 18 transport.open(); 19 client.ping(2012); 20 transport.close(); 21 } catch (TTransportException e) { 22 e.printStackTrace(); 23 } catch (TException e) { 24 e.printStackTrace(); 25 } 26 } 27 28 public static void main(String[] args) { 29 Client client = new Client(); 30 client.startClient(); 31 } 32 }