springboot 静态方法获取Bean
实现ApplicationContextAware
ApplicationContextAware 通过它Spring容器会自动把上下文环境对象调用ApplicationContextAware接口中的setApplicationContext方法。
我们在ApplicationContextAware的实现类中,就可以通过这个上下文环境对象得到Spring容器中的Bean。
看到—Aware就知道是干什么的了,就是属性注入的,但是这个ApplicationContextAware的不同地方在于,实现了这个接口的bean,当spring容器初始化的时候,会自动的将ApplicationContext注入进来:
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContextAware;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class SpringContextHolder implements ApplicationContextAware {
private static ApplicationContext applicationContext = null;
@Override
public void setApplicationContext(ApplicationContext applicationContext) throws BeansException {
SpringContextHolder.applicationContext = applicationContext;
}
public static <T> T getBean(Class<T> type) {
assertContextInjected();
return applicationContext.getBean(type);
}
public static void assertContextInjected() {
if (applicationContext == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("applicationContext未注入");
}
}
}