Red and Black
Description
There is a rectangular room, covered with square tiles. Each tile is colored either red or black. A man is standing on a black tile. From a tile, he can move to one of four adjacent tiles. But he can't move on red tiles, he can
move only on black tiles.
Write a program to count the number of black tiles which he can reach by repeating the moves described above.
Write a program to count the number of black tiles which he can reach by repeating the moves described above.
Input
The input consists of multiple data sets. A data set starts with a line containing two positive integers W and H; W and H are the numbers of tiles in the x- and y- directions, respectively. W and H are not more than 20.
There are H more lines in the data set, each of which includes W characters. Each character represents the color of a tile as follows.
'.' - a black tile
'#' - a red tile
'@' - a man on a black tile(appears exactly once in a data set)
The end of the input is indicated by a line consisting of two zeros.
There are H more lines in the data set, each of which includes W characters. Each character represents the color of a tile as follows.
'.' - a black tile
'#' - a red tile
'@' - a man on a black tile(appears exactly once in a data set)
The end of the input is indicated by a line consisting of two zeros.
Output
For each data set, your program should output a line which contains the number of tiles he can reach from the initial tile (including itself).
Sample Input
6 9 ....#. .....# ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... #@...# .#..#. 11 9 .#......... .#.#######. .#.#.....#. .#.#.###.#. .#.#..@#.#. .#.#####.#. .#.......#. .#########. ........... 11 6 ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..### ..#..#..#@. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. 7 7 ..#.#.. ..#.#.. ###.### ...@... ###.### ..#.#.. ..#.#.. 0 0
Sample Output
45 59 6 13#include <iostream> using namespace std; char a[100][100]; int p(char a[100][100],int x,int y) {int l=0; if(a[x-1][y]=='.') {a[x-1][y]='1';p(a,x-1,y);l=1;} if(a[x+1][y]=='.') {a[x+1][y]='1';p(a,x+1,y);l=1;} if(a[x][y-1]=='.') {a[x][y-1]='1';p(a,x,y-1);l=1;} if(a[x][y+1]=='.') {a[x][y+1]='1';p(a,x,y+1);l=1;} if(l==0) return 0; } int main() {int a1,a2,b1,b2,i,j; while(cin>>a2>>a1,a2!=0) {for(i=1;i<=a1;i++) for(j=1;j<=a2;j++) {cin>>a[i][j]; if(a[i][j]=='@') {b1=i;b2=j;} } for(i=0;i<=a1;i++) {a[i][a2+1]='#'; a[i][0]='#';} for(i=0;i<=a2;i++) {a[a1+1][i]='#'; a[0][i]='#';} p(a,b1,b2); int count=0; for(i=1;i<=a1;i++) for(j=1;j<=a2;j++) {if(a[i][j]=='1') count++;} cout<<count+1<<endl; } return 0;}