用两个栈实现队列
请用栈实现一个队列,支持如下四种操作:
- push(x) – 将元素x插到队尾;
- pop() – 将队首的元素弹出,并返回该元素;
- peek() – 返回队首元素;
- empty() – 返回队列是否为空;
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class
MyQueue {
public
:
/** Initialize your data structure here. */
stack<
int
> a, b;
MyQueue() {
}
/** Push element x to the back of queue. */
void
push(
int
x) {
a.push(x);
}
/** Removes the element from in front of queue and returns that element. */
int
pop() {
while
(a.size() > 1) {
b.push(a.top());
a.pop();
}
int
t = a.top(); a.pop();
while
(b.size()) {
a.push(b.top());
b.pop();
}
return
t;
}
/** Get the front element. */
int
peek() {
while
(a.size() > 1) {
b.push(a.top());
a.pop();
}
int
t = a.top();
while
(b.size()) {
a.push(b.top());
b.pop();
}
return
t;
}
/** Returns whether the queue is empty. */
bool
empty() {
return
a.empty();
}
};
/**
* Your MyQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MyQueue obj = MyQueue();
* obj.push(x);
* int param_2 = obj.pop();
* int param_3 = obj.peek();
* bool param_4 = obj.empty();
*/
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