C++ string 操作
c++中对string的split,trim,find操作:
1 //分割字符串 2 void splitString(string& word, string p, vector<string>& res){ 3 size_t last = 0; 4 size_t index = word.find_first_of(p,last); 5 6 string str; 7 while(index != string::npos){ 8 str = word.substr(last,index-last); 9 if(str.size() > 0) 10 res.push_back(str); 11 last = index+1; 12 index = word.find_first_of(p,last); 13 } 14 15 if(index-last > 0){ 16 str = word.substr(last,index-last); 17 if(str.size() > 0) 18 res.push_back(str); 19 } 20 } 21 22 //去掉字符串中的空格 23 void trimString(string& word){ 24 string ss = "\n\t\r "; 25 string str; 26 for(size_t i=0; i<ss.size(); i++){ 27 str = ss.substr(i,1); 28 while(true){ 29 size_t p = word.find(str); 30 if(p != string::npos) word.erase(p,1); 31 else break; 32 } 33 if(word == "") return; 34 } 35 } 36 37 //计算字符串出现次数 38 int findString(string word, string p){ 39 int count = 0; 40 string temp = word; 41 while(true){ 42 size_t sp = temp.find(p); 43 if(sp == string::npos) break; 44 count++; 45 temp = word.substr(sp+p.size()); 46 } 47 48 return count; 49 }