使用Git在团队内共享配置信息

Git的本地的仓库：working directory, staging area, repository

初始化Git

git config --global user.name <>
git config --global user.email <>

创建Git仓库

git init

Git命令

git status
// working directory -> staging area
git add <filename>
git add . // all
// staging area -> repository
git commit -m "<information>"
// log
git log (--oneline)
// diff working directory and staging area
git diff
// rollback, changes out of stage
git reset
// back to the latest commit
git reset --hard
// back to the pointed version
git reset --hard <commit ID>

创建远程仓库并推送

git remote add <remote repository's name> <url>
git push -u <remote repository'name> <local repository'name>

将远程仓库克隆到本地仓库

git clone <url>

将远程仓库中的修改推送到本地

git pull

确认分支状态，创建新分支

git branch
git branch <new branch's name>

在分支之间切换

git checkout <branch's name>