Selenium实现右键保存图片（Java）

Posted on 2017-03-07 14:01  南宫羽香  阅读(5014)  评论(0)  编辑  收藏  举报

1.代码

 1 public class SaveImage extends TestCase {
 2     private WebDriver driver;
 3     private Actions action;
 4     private String baseUrl;
 5 
 6     @Before
 7     public void setUp() throws Exception {
 8         baseUrl = "http://baike.pcbaby.com.cn/recipe/";
 9         System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver",
10                 "C:\\Users\\test\\AppData\\Local\\Google\\Chrome\\Application\\chromedriver.exe");
11         driver = new ChromeDriver();
12         driver.manage().timeouts().pageLoadTimeout(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
13         action = new Actions(driver);
14     }
15 
16     @Test
17     public void testDownload() throws Exception {
18         driver.get(baseUrl);
19         WebElement info = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10)
20                 .until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.xpath(".//a[2]/em")));
21         assertEquals("食谱", info.getText());
22         driver.findElement(By.linkText("1")).click();
23         WebElement image = driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//*[@class='pic']/a/img"));
24         action.contextClick(image).build().perform();
25         try {
26             /*
27              * 使用Actions没办法拿到右键菜单 action.sendKeys(Keys.ARROW_DOWN).perform();
28              * action.sendKeys(Keys.ARROW_DOWN).perform();
29              * action.sendKeys(Keys.ENTER).perform();
30              * 使用Java原生键盘操作类Robot
31              */
32             Robot robot = new Robot();
33             robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_DOWN);
34             Thread.sleep(1000);
35             robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_DOWN);
36             Thread.sleep(1000);
37             robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_DOWN);
38             Thread.sleep(1000);
39             robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_DOWN);
40             Thread.sleep(1000);
41             robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_DOWN);
42             Thread.sleep(1000);
43             robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_DOWN);
44             Thread.sleep(1000);
45             robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_DOWN);
46             Thread.sleep(1000);
47 
48             robot.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_DOWN);
49             Thread.sleep(1000);
50             robot.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ENTER);
51         } catch (Exception e) {
52             e.printStackTrace();
53         }
54 
55         try {
56             Thread.sleep(2000);
57         } catch (InterruptedException e) {
58             e.printStackTrace();
59         }
60         try {
61             //使用autoit实现保存
62             Runtime.getRuntime().exec("E:\\storage\\selenium\\download\\test.exe");
63             //等待保存完成
64             Thread.sleep(10000);
65         } catch (Exception e) {
66             e.printStackTrace();
67         }
68 
69     }
70 
71     @After
72     public void tearDown() throws Exception {
73         driver.quit();
74     }
75 }

2.使用autoit实现保存

使用autoit拖动Finder Tool到需要获取界面信息的输入框及按钮。

3.编写autoit实现保存代码

ControlFocus("另存为", "","Edit1")
;ControlFocus("title","text",controlID) Edit1=Edit instance 1
WinWait("[CLASS:#32770]","",10)
$text = ControlGetText("另存为", "","Edit1")
$filename = "E:\storage\selenium\download\" + $text
Sleep(1000)
ControlSetText("另存为", "", "Edit1", $filename)
Sleep(5000)
;ControlFocus("另存为", "","Button1")
ControlClick("另存为","保存(&S)","Button1")

4.使用autoit的Compile Script to .exe工具将该au3文件转为.exe可执行文件