Invalidate 重绘控件
Invalidate
1 using System; 2 using System.Collections.Generic; 3 using System.ComponentModel; 4 using System.Data; 5 using System.Drawing; 6 using System.Linq; 7 using System.Text; 8 using System.Threading.Tasks; 9 using System.Windows.Forms; 10 using System.Threading; 11 12 namespace tuxing 13 { 14 public partial class Form1 : Form 15 { 16 private Image picture; 17 private Point pictureLocation; 18 19 public Form1() 20 { 21 InitializeComponent(); 22 // Enable drag-and-drop operations and 23 // add handlers for DragEnter and DragDrop. 24 this.AllowDrop = true; 25 this.DragDrop += new DragEventHandler(this.Form1_DragDrop); 26 this.DragEnter += new DragEventHandler(this.Form1_DragEnter); 27 } 28 29 private void Form1_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e) 30 { 31 //Handle FileDrop data. 32 if (e.Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.FileDrop)) 33 { 34 // Assign the file names to a string array, in 35 // case the user has selected multiple files. 36 string[] files = (string[])e.Data.GetData(DataFormats.FileDrop); 37 //这里一定要是字符串数组。为什么?我不知道啊。。。求解 38 try 39 { 40 // Assign the first image to the picture variable. 41 this.picture = Image.FromFile(files[0]); 42 // Set the picture location equal to the drop point. 43 this.pictureLocation = this.PointToClient(new Point(e.X, e.Y)); 44 //PointToClient()将指定屏幕点的位置计算成工作区坐标 45 } 46 catch (Exception ex) 47 { 48 MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); 49 return; 50 } 51 } 52 53 // Handle Bitmap data. 54 if (e.Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Bitmap)) 55 { 56 try 57 { 58 // Create an Image and assign it to the picture variable. 59 this.picture = (Image)e.Data.GetData(DataFormats.Bitmap); 60 //是不是这样,可以用GetData中数据中分别抽出地址,位图数据…… 61 // Set the picture location equal to the drop point. 62 this.pictureLocation = this.PointToClient(new Point(e.X, e.Y)); 63 } 64 catch (Exception ex) 65 { 66 MessageBox.Show(ex.Message); 67 return; 68 } 69 } 70 // Force the form to be redrawn with the image. 71 this.Invalidate(); 72 } 73 74 private void Form1_DragEnter(object sender, DragEventArgs e) 75 { 76 // If the data is a file or a bitmap, display the copy cursor. 77 if (e.Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Bitmap) || 78 e.Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.FileDrop)) 79 //GetDataPresent(),确定此实例中存储的数据是否与指定的格式关联,或是否可以转换成指定格式 80 { 81 e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Copy; 82 } 83 else 84 { 85 e.Effect = DragDropEffects.None; 86 } 87 } 88 89 protected override void OnPaint(PaintEventArgs e) 90 { 91 // If there is an image and it has a location, 92 // paint it when the Form is repainted. 93 base.OnPaint(e); 94 if (this.picture != null && this.pictureLocation != Point.Empty) 95 { 96 e.Graphics.DrawImage(this.picture, this.pictureLocation); 97 } 98 } 99 } 100 }