Python 列表浅拷贝与深拷贝

浅拷贝 shallow copy 和深拷贝 deep copy

list.copy() 浅拷贝:复制此列表(只复制一层,不会复制深层对象) 等同于 L[:]

举例:

浅拷贝:

  a = [1.1, 2.2]   # a = [1.1, 2.2]
  b = [1, 2, a]   # b = [1, 2, [1.1, 2.2]]
  c = b.copy()  # c = [1, 2, [1.1, 2,2]]
  a[0] = 1.123
  b =  [1, 2, [1.123, 2.2]]
  c =  [1, 2, [1.123, 2.2]]

内存中的指向是这样的,如下图:

深拷贝:
  注:使用deepcoyp前需要导入copy模块。
  Import copy # 导入copy模块
  a = [1.1, 2.2]   # a = [1.1, 2.2]
  b = [1, 2, a]   # b = [1, 2, [1.1, 2.2]]
  c = b.deepcopy()  # c = [1, 2, [1.1, 2,2]]
  a[0] = 1.123
  b =  [1, 2, [1.123, 2.2]]
  c =  [1, 2, [1.1, 2.2]]

内存中的指向是这样的,如下图:

 

 

posted @ 2017-11-12 12:28  隔壁老李的博客  阅读(4231)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报