网络编程这结构体发送
client
#define _WINSOCK_DEPRECATED_NO_WARNINGS
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <memory>
#pragma pack(1)
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
typedef struct MSG_def {
int num;
char buf[256];
MSG_def() {
num = 0;
memset(buf, 0, 256);
}
}MyMsg;
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
WSADATA data;
if (WSAStartup(sockVersion, &data) != 0)
{
return 0;
}
SOCKET sclient = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
if (sclient == INVALID_SOCKET)
{
printf("invalid socket !");
return 0;
}
struct sockaddr_in serAddr;
serAddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
serAddr.sin_port = htons(8888);
serAddr.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
if (connect(sclient, (struct sockaddr *)&serAddr, sizeof(serAddr)) == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
printf("connect error !");
closesocket(sclient);
return 0;
}
MyMsg msg;
msg.num = 25;
sscanf("测式文本","%s",msg.buf);
send(sclient, (char*)&msg, sizeof(MSG), 0);
printf("%s","发送完成\n");
closesocket(sclient);
WSACleanup();
return 0;
}
server
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <memory>
#pragma pack(1)
#pragma comment(lib,"ws2_32.lib")
typedef struct MSG_def{
int num;
char buf[256];
MSG_def(){
num = 0;
memset(buf, 0, 256);
}
}MyMsg;
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
//初始化WSA
WORD sockVersion = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
WSADATA wsaData;
if (WSAStartup(sockVersion, &wsaData) != 0){
return 0;
}
//创建套接字
SOCKET slisten = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
if (slisten == INVALID_SOCKET){
printf("socket error !");
return 0;
}
//绑定IP和端口
struct sockaddr_in sin;
sin.sin_family = AF_INET;
sin.sin_port = htons(8888);
sin.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = INADDR_ANY;
if (bind(slisten, (LPSOCKADDR)&sin, sizeof(sin)) == SOCKET_ERROR){
printf("bind error !");
}
//开始监听
if (listen(slisten, 5) == SOCKET_ERROR){
printf("listen error !");
return 0;
}
//循环接收数据
SOCKET sClient;
struct sockaddr_in remoteAddr;
int nAddrlen = sizeof(remoteAddr);
printf("等待连接...\n");
sClient = accept(slisten, (SOCKADDR *)&remoteAddr, &nAddrlen);
while (1){
char revData[2048];
if (sClient == INVALID_SOCKET){
printf("accept error !");
continue;
}
//接收数据
printf("等待接收...\n");
int ret = recv(sClient, revData, 2048, 0);
//printf(ret);
if (ret > 0){
MyMsg* pmsg = (MyMsg*)revData;
printf("num -> %d\n",pmsg->num);
printf("buf -> %s\n",pmsg->buf);
}
printf("数据接收完成...\n");
printf("等待连接...\n");
sClient = accept(slisten, (SOCKADDR *)&remoteAddr, &nAddrlen);
}
closesocket(sClient);
closesocket(slisten);
WSACleanup();
return 0;
}