python的语法基础之类的特性

一、类的继承

例:

 1 import random as  r
 2 class Fish():
 3     def __init__(self):
 4         self.x=r.randint(0,10)
 5         self.y=r.randint(0, 10)
 6     def move(self):
 7         print("现在的位置是:" ,self.x,self.y)
 8 class Goldfish(Fish):
 9     pass
10 class Shark(Fish):
11     def __init__(self):
12         super().__init__()
13         self.hungry=True
14     def eat(self):
15         if self.hungry:
16             print("我在吃东西,肚子好饿")
17             self.hungry=False
18         else:
19             print("好饱,吃不下了,呜呜")
20 fish=Fish()
21 fish.move()
22 goldfish=Goldfish()
23 goldfish.move()
24 shark=Shark()
25 shark.move()
26 shark.eat()
27 shark.eat()


二、类的多重继承

例:

class Base1:
    def Fun1(self):
       print("我是Fun1,我是Base1的方法")
class Base2:
    def Fun2(self):
       print("我是Fun2,我是Base2的方法")
class User(Base1,Base2):
    pass
client=User()
client.Fun1()
client.Fun2()


三、类的组合

例:

class Fish:
    def __init__(self,x):
        self.num=x

class Wugui:
    def __init__(self, x):
        self.num = x
class Pool:
    def __init__(self,x,y):
        self.wugui=Wugui(x)
        self.fish=Fish(y)
    def print_num(self):
        print("水池里面一共有乌龟%d 只,小鱼%d 条 "  % (self.wugui.num,self.fish.num))
pool=Pool(1,3)
pool.print_num()

  

 


 
posted @ 2018-05-29 12:19  啦啦啦嘻嘻嘻  阅读(161)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报