2017福建省赛 L Tic-Tac-Toe 模拟
Kim likes to play Tic-Tac-Toe.
Given a current state, and now Kim is going to take his next move. Please tell Kim if he can win the game in next 2 moves if both player are clever enough.
Here “next 2 moves” means Kim’s 2 move. (Kim move,opponent move, Kim move, stop).
Game rules:
Tic-tac-toe (also known as noughts and crosses or Xs and Os) is a paper-and-pencil game for two players, X and O, who take turns marking the spaces in a 3×3 grid. The player who succeeds in placing three of their marks in a horizontal, vertical, or diagonal row wins the game.
Input
First line contains an integer T (1 ≤ T ≤ 10), represents there are T test cases.
For each test case: Each test case contains three lines, each line three string(“o” or “x” or “.”)(All lower case letters.)
x means here is a x
o means here is a o
. means here is a blank place.
Next line a string (“o” or “x”) means Kim is (“o” or “x”) and he is going to take his next move.
Output
For each test case:
If Kim can win in 2 steps, output “Kim win!”
Otherwise output “Cannot win!”
Sample Input
3 . . . . . . . . . o o x o o . x x x o x o x . . o . . . x o
Sample Output
Cannot win! Kim win! Kim win!
题意:下九宫棋,Kim先手,问Kim两步之内是否可以获胜
分析:1.枚举每个Kim可以下棋的地方
2.首先看Kim下了这部棋后是否阻住了已经有两颗棋的对方
3.然后再看Kim下了这部棋后是否可以获胜,获胜的状态有两种,一种是三棋相连直接获胜,一种是这部棋后我有两个地方可以下棋子构成三子相连
AC代码:
#include <map> #include <set> #include <stack> #include <cmath> #include <queue> #include <cstdio> #include <vector> #include <string> #include <bitset> #include <cstring> #include <iomanip> #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> #define ls (r<<1) #define rs (r<<1|1) #define debug(a) cout << #a << " " << a << endl using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const ll maxn = 10; const double eps = 1e-8; const ll mod = 1e9 + 7; const ll inf = 1e9; const double pi = acos(-1.0); char mp[maxn][maxn]; bool check( char c ) { if(mp[1][1]==c&&mp[1][1]==mp[1][2]&&mp[1][1]==mp[1][3]) return true; if(mp[2][1]==c&&mp[2][1]==mp[2][2]&&mp[2][1]==mp[2][3]) return true; if(mp[3][1]==c&&mp[3][1]==mp[3][2]&&mp[3][1]==mp[3][3]) return true; if(mp[1][1]==c&&mp[1][1]==mp[2][1]&&mp[1][1]==mp[3][1]) return true; if(mp[1][2]==c&&mp[1][2]==mp[2][2]&&mp[1][2]==mp[3][2]) return true; if(mp[1][3]==c&&mp[1][3]==mp[2][3]&&mp[1][3]==mp[3][3]) return true; if(mp[1][1]==c&&mp[1][1]==mp[2][2]&&mp[1][1]==mp[3][3]) return true; if(mp[1][3]==c&&mp[1][3]==mp[2][2]&&mp[1][3]==mp[3][1]) return true; return false; } bool ok( char c ) { if( check(c) ) { //是否构成三子相连 return true; } ll cnt = 0; //是否有两个地方可以再下一颗棋子构成三子相连 for( ll i = 1; i <= 3; i ++ ) { for( ll j = 1; j <= 3; j ++ ) { if( mp[i][j] == '.' ) { mp[i][j] = c; if( check(c) ) { cnt ++; } mp[i][j] = '.'; } } } if( cnt >= 2 ) { return true; } return false; } int main() { ll T; cin >> T; while( T -- ) { for( ll i = 1; i <= 3; i ++ ) { for( ll j = 1; j <= 3; j ++ ) { cin >> mp[i][j]; } } char c1, c2; cin >> c1; if( c1 == 'x' ) { c2 = 'o'; } else { c2 = 'x'; } bool flag = false; for( ll i = 1; i <= 3; i ++ ) { for( ll j = 1; j <= 3; j ++ ) { if( mp[i][j] == '.' ) { mp[i][j] = c1; if( !ok(c2) && ok(c1) ) { flag = true; } mp[i][j] = '.'; } } } if( flag ) { cout << "Kim win!" << endl; } else { cout << "Cannot win!" << endl; } } return 0; }