尝试移植标准库的fsmc驱动lcd到HAL驱动（完成）
看了好几遍官方的bsp显示器驱动 终于看懂为啥以前的驱动写个有问题。零知的芯片是F407，它的fsmc针脚定义跟f103是不一样的。错在了针脚的初始化上 。这个给出完整的arduino驱动。测试正常
新建一个generic 103工程，在pio.ini；里启动fsmc功能 .(最后一句）
main.c。这个修改了时钟。主频72、不修改也可以用 主频 48 。刷屏速度会慢
#include <Arduino.h> #include "WB_LCD.h" void SystemClock_Config(void) { RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct = {}; RCC_ClkInitTypeDef RCC_ClkInitStruct = {}; RCC_PeriphCLKInitTypeDef PeriphClkInit = {}; /** Initializes the RCC Oscillators according to the specified parameters * in the RCC_OscInitTypeDef structure. */ RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_HSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEState = RCC_HSE_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSEPredivValue = RCC_HSE_PREDIV_DIV1; RCC_OscInitStruct.HSIState = RCC_HSI_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_ON; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLSource = RCC_PLLSOURCE_HSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLMUL = RCC_PLL_MUL9; if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } /** Initializes the CPU, AHB and APB buses clocks */ RCC_ClkInitStruct.ClockType = RCC_CLOCKTYPE_HCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_SYSCLK | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK1 | RCC_CLOCKTYPE_PCLK2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.SYSCLKSource = RCC_SYSCLKSOURCE_PLLCLK; RCC_ClkInitStruct.AHBCLKDivider = RCC_SYSCLK_DIV1; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB1CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV2; RCC_ClkInitStruct.APB2CLKDivider = RCC_HCLK_DIV1; if (HAL_RCC_ClockConfig(&RCC_ClkInitStruct, FLASH_LATENCY_2) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } PeriphClkInit.PeriphClockSelection = RCC_PERIPHCLK_ADC | RCC_PERIPHCLK_USB; PeriphClkInit.AdcClockSelection = RCC_ADCPCLK2_DIV6; PeriphClkInit.UsbClockSelection = RCC_USBCLKSOURCE_PLL_DIV1_5; if (HAL_RCCEx_PeriphCLKConfig(&PeriphClkInit) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } } void setup() { SystemClock_Config(); //启动72M主频 // put your setup code here, to run once: Serial.begin(57600); while (!Serial) { ; /* code */ } Serial.println("初始化lcd屏"); LCD_Init(); // 初始化lcd屏 uint16_t lcd_id = DeviceCode; Serial.print("初始化完成, lcd id:0x"); Serial.println(lcd_id, HEX); Serial.print("主频："); Serial.print(HAL_RCC_GetSysClockFreq()); Display_Test(); } void loop() { // put your main code here, to run repeatedly: LCD_Clear(WHITE); HAL_Delay(20); LCD_Clear(BLACK); HAL_Delay(20); LCD_Clear(BLUE); HAL_Delay(20); LCD_Clear(RED); HAL_Delay(20); LCD_Clear(GREEN); HAL_Delay(20); LCD_Clear(MAGENTA); HAL_Delay(20); LCD_Clear(CYAN); HAL_Delay(20); LCD_Clear(YELLOW); HAL_Delay(20); LCD_Clear(GRAY); HAL_Delay(20); LCD_Clear(BROWN); HAL_Delay(20); }
WB_LCD.h
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#ifndef __WB_LCD_H #define __WB_LCD_H #include <Arduino.h> #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif typedef uint8_t u8; typedef uint16_t u16; typedef uint32_t u32; #include "stdio.h" #include "stdlib.h" #define LCD_RAM *(__IO uint16_t *)((uint32_t)0x6C000002) //地址寄存器 #define LCD_REG *(__IO uint16_t *)((uint32_t)0x6C000000) //指令寄存器 #define MAX_HZ_POSX 224 #define MAX_HZ_POSY 304 #define MAX_CHAR_POSX 232 #define MAX_CHAR_POSY 304 #define Horizontal 0x00 #define Vertical 0x01 /*Private define-------------------------*/ #define POINT_COLOR WHITE #define BACK_COLOR BLACK /*--------16位颜色值---------------*/ #define WHITE 0xFFFF #define BLACK 0x0000 #define BLUE 0x001F #define RED 0xF800 #define MAGENTA 0xF81F #define GREEN 0x07E0 #define CYAN 0x7FFF #define YELLOW 0xFFE0 #define BROWN 0XBC40 //棕色 #define BRRED 0XFC07 //棕红色 #define GRAY 0X8430 //灰色 #define LGRAY 0XC618 //浅灰色 /** * @brief ili9325/ili9328 LCD Registers */ #define LCD_REG_0 0x00 #define LCD_REG_1 0x01 #define LCD_REG_2 0x02 #define LCD_REG_3 0x03 #define LCD_REG_4 0x04 #define LCD_REG_5 0x05 #define LCD_REG_6 0x06 #define LCD_REG_7 0x07 #define LCD_REG_8 0x08 #define LCD_REG_9 0x09 #define LCD_REG_10 0x0A #define LCD_REG_12 0x0C #define LCD_REG_13 0x0D #define LCD_REG_14 0x0E #define LCD_REG_15 0x0F #define LCD_REG_16 0x10 #define LCD_REG_17 0x11 #define LCD_REG_18 0x12 #define LCD_REG_19 0x13 #define LCD_REG_20 0x14 #define LCD_REG_21 0x15 #define LCD_REG_22 0x16 #define LCD_REG_23 0x17 #define LCD_REG_24 0x18 #define LCD_REG_25 0x19 #define LCD_REG_26 0x1A #define LCD_REG_27 0x1B #define LCD_REG_28 0x1C #define LCD_REG_29 0x1D #define LCD_REG_30 0x1E #define LCD_REG_31 0x1F #define LCD_REG_32 0x20 #define LCD_REG_33 0x21 #define LCD_REG_34 0x22 #define LCD_REG_36 0x24 #define LCD_REG_37 0x25 #define LCD_REG_40 0x28 #define LCD_REG_41 0x29 #define LCD_REG_43 0x2B #define LCD_REG_45 0x2D #define LCD_REG_48 0x30 #define LCD_REG_49 0x31 #define LCD_REG_50 0x32 #define LCD_REG_51 0x33 #define LCD_REG_52 0x34 #define LCD_REG_53 0x35 #define LCD_REG_54 0x36 #define LCD_REG_55 0x37 #define LCD_REG_56 0x38 #define LCD_REG_57 0x39 #define LCD_REG_58 0x3A #define LCD_REG_59 0x3B #define LCD_REG_60 0x3C #define LCD_REG_61 0x3D #define LCD_REG_62 0x3E #define LCD_REG_63 0x3F #define LCD_REG_64 0x40 #define LCD_REG_65 0x41 #define LCD_REG_66 0x42 #define LCD_REG_67 0x43 #define LCD_REG_68 0x44 #define LCD_REG_69 0x45 #define LCD_REG_70 0x46 #define LCD_REG_71 0x47 #define LCD_REG_72 0x48 #define LCD_REG_73 0x49 #define LCD_REG_74 0x4A #define LCD_REG_75 0x4B #define LCD_REG_76 0x4C #define LCD_REG_77 0x4D #define LCD_REG_78 0x4E #define LCD_REG_79 0x4F #define LCD_REG_80 0x50 #define LCD_REG_81 0x51 #define LCD_REG_82 0x52 #define LCD_REG_83 0x53 #define LCD_REG_96 0x60 #define LCD_REG_97 0x61 #define LCD_REG_106 0x6A #define LCD_REG_118 0x76 #define LCD_REG_128 0x80 #define LCD_REG_129 0x81 #define LCD_REG_130 0x82 #define LCD_REG_131 0x83 #define LCD_REG_132 0x84 #define LCD_REG_133 0x85 #define LCD_REG_134 0x86 #define LCD_REG_135 0x87 #define LCD_REG_136 0x88 #define LCD_REG_137 0x89 #define LCD_REG_139 0x8B #define LCD_REG_140 0x8C #define LCD_REG_141 0x8D #define LCD_REG_143 0x8F #define LCD_REG_144 0x90 #define LCD_REG_145 0x91 #define LCD_REG_146 0x92 #define LCD_REG_147 0x93 #define LCD_REG_148 0x94 #define LCD_REG_149 0x95 #define LCD_REG_150 0x96 #define LCD_REG_151 0x97 #define LCD_REG_152 0x98 #define LCD_REG_153 0x99 #define LCD_REG_154 0x9A #define LCD_REG_157 0x9D #define LCD_REG_192 0xC0 #define LCD_REG_193 0xC1 #define LCD_REG_229 0xE5 extern uint16_t DeviceCode; /*----------函数声明------------*/ /* 刷屏 */ void LCD_Clear(uint16_t Color); void LCD_Fill(uint8_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint8_t xend, uint16_t yend, uint16_t colour); void LCD_DrawLine(uint16_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t xend, uint16_t yend); void LCD_DrawHVLine(uint8_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t Length, uint16_t Color, uint8_t Direction); void LCD_DrawCircle(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint8_t r); void LCD_DrawRectangle(uint16_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t xend, uint16_t yend); void LCD_WindowMax(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int x_end, unsigned int y_end); void LCD_ShowNum(u8 x, u8 y, u32 num, u8 len, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor); //显示数字 void LCD_DrawPicture(u16 StartX, u16 StartY, u16 Xend, u16 Yend, u8 *pic); //显示图片 gImage取模 bmp格式 void LCD_IOConfig(void); void LCD_Init(void); void LCD_DisplayStr(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned char *s, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor); void LCD_WriteReg(uint16_t LCD_Reg, uint16_t LCD_RegValue); void LCD_ShowLEDNum(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t num, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor); void Display_Test(void); #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif
WB_LCD.C
/** * @file WB_LCD.c * @author WB R&D Team - openmcu666 &Kyo * @version V1.0 * @date 2016.05.04 20220909 * @brief LCD Driver on HAL * @description 红牛2.8/3.2/3.5寸LCD屏的驱动(支持的驱动IC为SSD1298、ili9325/ili9328、SSD2119)用于驱动液晶屏的软件库，基于硬件接口FSMC，使得读写速度非常高速，由此在LCD上进行绘画非常流畅，播放视频也能完全胜任。 */ #include "WB_LCD.h" #include "font.h" #define Font_Size 16 // 默认字体为16*8 #define XY 1 //文字支持横竖屏切换,竖屏:1;横屏:0 uint16_t DeviceCode; //用于存取设备ID SRAM_HandleTypeDef hsram3; // SRAM句柄(用于控制LCD) /********************************************************* ** Function name: void Delay_10ms (u32 nCount) ** Descriptions: LCD延时函数 10MS ** input parameters: nCount ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 *********************************************************/ void Delay_10ms(u32 nCount) { HAL_Delay(nCount * 10); } /********************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_WR_REG(uint16_t LCD_Reg) ** Descriptions: 写寄存器 ** input parameters: LCD_Reg ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 *********************************************************/ void LCD_WR_REG(uint16_t LCD_Reg) { LCD_REG = LCD_Reg; //往指令寄存器写指令 } /********************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_WR_DATA(uint16_t LCD_Data) ** Descriptions: 写数据 ** input parameters: LCD_Data ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 *********************************************************/ void LCD_WR_DATA(uint16_t LCD_Data) { LCD_RAM = LCD_Data; //往数据寄存器写数据 } /********************************************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_WriteReg(uint16_t LCD_Reg ,uint16_t LCD_RegValue) ** Descriptions: 配置寄存器 ** input parameters: 寄存器地址:LCD_Reg 数据:RegValue ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 **********************************************************************************/ void LCD_WriteReg(uint16_t LCD_Reg, uint16_t LCD_RegValue) { LCD_WR_REG(LCD_Reg); //写寄存器 LCD_WR_DATA(LCD_RegValue); //写数据 } /********************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(void) ** Descriptions: 开始写GRAM ** input parameters: 无 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 *********************************************************/ void LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(void) { LCD_WR_REG(0x22); } /********************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_WriteRAM(u16 RGB_Code) ** Descriptions: LCD写GRAM ** input parameters: 颜色值 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 *********************************************************/ void LCD_WriteRAM(u16 RGB_Code) { LCD_WR_DATA(RGB_Code); //写十六位GRAM } /********************************************************* ** Function name: uint16_t Read_LCDReg(uint16_t LCD_Reg) ** Descriptions: 读寄存器 ** input parameters: LCD_Reg:寄存器 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 返回寄存器值 *********************************************************/ uint16_t Read_LCDReg(uint16_t LCD_Reg) { uint16_t temp; LCD_REG = LCD_Reg; temp = LCD_RAM; return temp; } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_Configuration(void) ** Descriptions: LCD相关引脚配置，fsmc能用的针脚是固定的 ** input parameters: 无 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ void LCD_IOConfig(void) { // GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure; // RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOD | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOE | // RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOF | RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOG | // RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO, ENABLE); // /* Set PD.00(D2), PD.01(D3), PD.04(NOE), PD.05(NWE), PD.08(D13), PD.09(D14), // PD.10(D15), PD.14(D0), PD.15(D1) as alternate // function push pull */ // GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0 | GPIO_Pin_1 | GPIO_Pin_4 | GPIO_Pin_5 | // GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10 | GPIO_Pin_14 | // GPIO_Pin_15; // GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz; // GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP; // GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure); // /* Set PE.07(D4), PE.08(D5), PE.09(D6), PE.10(D7), PE.11(D8), PE.12(D9), PE.13(D10), // PE.14(D11), PE.15(D12) as alternate function push pull */ // GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_6 | GPIO_Pin_7 | GPIO_Pin_8 | GPIO_Pin_9 | GPIO_Pin_10 | // GPIO_Pin_11 | GPIO_Pin_12 | GPIO_Pin_13 | GPIO_Pin_14 | // GPIO_Pin_15; // GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure); // GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOE, GPIO_Pin_6, Bit_SET); // /* Set PF.00(A0 (RS)) as alternate function push pull */ // GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0; // GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStructure); // /* Set PG.12(NE4 (LCD/CS)) as alternate function push pull - CE3(LCD /CS) */ // GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_12; // GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStructure); GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure; __HAL_RCC_FSMC_CLK_ENABLE(); //使能FSMC时钟 __HAL_RCC_GPIOF_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOE_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOD_CLK_ENABLE(); __HAL_RCC_GPIOG_CLK_ENABLE(); //使能GPIO时钟 GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0 | GPIO_PIN_1 | GPIO_PIN_4 | GPIO_PIN_5 | GPIO_PIN_8 | GPIO_PIN_9 | GPIO_PIN_10 | GPIO_PIN_14 | GPIO_PIN_15; GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_HIGH; GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOD, &GPIO_InitStructure); /* Set PE.07(D4), PE.08(D5), PE.09(D6), PE.10(D7), PE.11(D8), PE.12(D9), PE.13(D10), PE.14(D11), PE.15(D12) as alternate function push pull */ GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_6 | GPIO_PIN_7 | GPIO_PIN_8 | GPIO_PIN_9 | GPIO_PIN_10 | GPIO_PIN_11 | GPIO_PIN_12 | GPIO_PIN_13 | GPIO_PIN_14 | GPIO_PIN_15; GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOE, &GPIO_InitStructure); /* Set PF.00(A0 (RS)) as alternate function push pull 设置a0做RS*/ GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_0; GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOF, &GPIO_InitStructure); /* Set PG.12(NE4 (LCD/CS)) as alternate function push pull - CE3(LCD /CS) */ GPIO_InitStructure.Pin = GPIO_PIN_12; GPIO_InitStructure.Mode = GPIO_MODE_AF_PP; GPIO_InitStructure.Speed = GPIO_SPEED_FREQ_HIGH; HAL_GPIO_Init(GPIOG, &GPIO_InitStructure); } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: void FSMC_LCDInit(void) ** Descriptions: FSMC时序配置 ** input parameters: 无 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ void FSMC_LCDInit(void) { // FSMC_NORSRAMInitTypeDef FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure; //定义一个NOR初始化结构体 // FSMC_NORSRAMTimingInitTypeDef w,r; //定义一个NOR时序初始化结构体 // RCC_AHBPeriphClockCmd(RCC_AHBPeriph_FSMC, ENABLE); //使能FSMC总线时钟 // w.FSMC_AddressSetupTime = 0x00; //地址建立时间：0x1 // w.FSMC_AddressHoldTime = 0x00; //地址保持时间：0x00 // w.FSMC_DataSetupTime = 0x01; //数据建立时间：0x2 // w.FSMC_BusTurnAroundDuration = 0x00; // w.FSMC_CLKDivision = 0x00; // w.FSMC_DataLatency = 0x00; // w.FSMC_AccessMode = FSMC_AccessMode_B; // r.FSMC_AddressSetupTime = 0x00; //地址建立时间：0x1 // r.FSMC_AddressHoldTime = 0x00; //地址保持时间：0x00 // r.FSMC_DataSetupTime = 0x07; //数据建立时间：0x2 // r.FSMC_BusTurnAroundDuration = 0x00; // r.FSMC_CLKDivision = 0x00; // r.FSMC_DataLatency = 0x0f; // r.FSMC_AccessMode = FSMC_AccessMode_B; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_Bank = FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM4; //扩展NOR BANK 的第1个子BANK // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_DataAddressMux = FSMC_DataAddressMux_Disable;//不使用总线复用 // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryType = FSMC_MemoryType_NOR;//扩展类型为NOR FLASH // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_MemoryDataWidth = FSMC_MemoryDataWidth_16b;//扩展总线宽度为16位 // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_BurstAccessMode = FSMC_BurstAccessMode_Disable; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignalPolarity = FSMC_WaitSignalPolarity_Low; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WrapMode = FSMC_WrapMode_Disable; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignalActive = FSMC_WaitSignalActive_BeforeWaitState; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteOperation = FSMC_WriteOperation_Enable; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WaitSignal = FSMC_WaitSignal_Disable; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_ExtendedMode = FSMC_ExtendedMode_Enable; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteBurst = FSMC_WriteBurst_Disable; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_ReadWriteTimingStruct = &r; // FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure.FSMC_WriteTimingStruct = &w; // FSMC_NORSRAMInit(&FSMC_NORSRAMInitStructure); //根据指定参数初始化结构体 // FSMC_NORSRAMCmd(FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM4, ENABLE); //使能FSMC_Bank1_NORSRAM4 内存 FSMC_NORSRAM_TimingTypeDef Timing = {0}; FSMC_NORSRAM_TimingTypeDef ExtTiming = {0}; /* USER CODE BEGIN FSMC_Init 1 */ /* USER CODE END FSMC_Init 1 */ /** Perform the SRAM3 memory initialization sequence */ hsram3.Instance = FSMC_NORSRAM_DEVICE; hsram3.Extended = FSMC_NORSRAM_EXTENDED_DEVICE; /* hsram3.Init */ hsram3.Init.NSBank = FSMC_NORSRAM_BANK4; hsram3.Init.DataAddressMux = FSMC_DATA_ADDRESS_MUX_DISABLE; hsram3.Init.MemoryType = FSMC_MEMORY_TYPE_SRAM; hsram3.Init.MemoryDataWidth = FSMC_NORSRAM_MEM_BUS_WIDTH_16; hsram3.Init.BurstAccessMode = FSMC_BURST_ACCESS_MODE_DISABLE; hsram3.Init.WaitSignalPolarity = FSMC_WAIT_SIGNAL_POLARITY_LOW; hsram3.Init.WrapMode = FSMC_WRAP_MODE_DISABLE; hsram3.Init.WaitSignalActive = FSMC_WAIT_TIMING_BEFORE_WS; hsram3.Init.WriteOperation = FSMC_WRITE_OPERATION_ENABLE; hsram3.Init.WaitSignal = FSMC_WAIT_SIGNAL_DISABLE; hsram3.Init.ExtendedMode = FSMC_EXTENDED_MODE_ENABLE; hsram3.Init.AsynchronousWait = FSMC_ASYNCHRONOUS_WAIT_DISABLE; hsram3.Init.WriteBurst = FSMC_WRITE_BURST_DISABLE; /* Timing */ Timing.AddressSetupTime = 1; Timing.AddressHoldTime = 1; Timing.DataSetupTime = 2; //这个参数至少得是2，其他参数都可以最小1 Timing.BusTurnAroundDuration = 1; Timing.CLKDivision = 1; Timing.DataLatency = 1; Timing.AccessMode = FSMC_ACCESS_MODE_D; /* ExtTiming */ ExtTiming.AddressSetupTime = 1; ExtTiming.AddressHoldTime = 1; ExtTiming.DataSetupTime = 2; ExtTiming.BusTurnAroundDuration = 1; ExtTiming.CLKDivision = 1; ExtTiming.DataLatency = 1; ExtTiming.AccessMode = FSMC_ACCESS_MODE_D; if (HAL_SRAM_Init(&hsram3, &Timing, &ExtTiming) != HAL_OK) { Error_Handler(); } __HAL_AFIO_FSMCNADV_DISCONNECTED(); } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_Init(void) ** Descriptions: LCD初始化 ** input parameters: 无 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ void LCD_Init(void) { LCD_IOConfig(); FSMC_LCDInit(); Delay_10ms(5); // delay 50 ms Delay_10ms(5); // delay 50 ms DeviceCode = Read_LCDReg(LCD_REG_0); // 读驱动IC // DeviceCode = 0x9325; // 读驱动IC Delay_10ms(5); // delay 50 ms // DeviceCode=0x8999; if (DeviceCode == 0x8999) // 对应的驱动IC为SSD1298 { /*----- Start Initial Sequence ------*/ LCD_WriteReg(0x00, 0x0001); /*Start internal OSC */ LCD_WriteReg(0x01, 0x3B3F); /*Driver output control */ LCD_WriteReg(0x02, 0x0600); /* set 1 line inversion */ /*-------- Power control setup --------*/ LCD_WriteReg(0x0C, 0x0007); /* Adjust VCIX2 output voltage */ LCD_WriteReg(0x0D, 0x0006); /* Set amplitude magnification of VLCD63 */ LCD_WriteReg(0x0E, 0x3200); /* Set alternating amplitude of VCOM */ LCD_WriteReg(0x1E, 0x00BB); /* Set VcomH voltage */ LCD_WriteReg(0x03, 0x6A64); /* Step-up factor/cycle setting */ /*-------- RAM position control --------*/ LCD_WriteReg(0x0F, 0x0000); /* Gate scan position start at G0 */ LCD_WriteReg(0x44, 0xEF00); /* Horizontal RAM address position */ LCD_WriteReg(0x45, 0x0000); /* Vertical RAM address start position*/ LCD_WriteReg(0x46, 0x013F); /* Vertical RAM address end position */ /* ------ Adjust the Gamma Curve -------*/ LCD_WriteReg(0x30, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(0x31, 0x0706); LCD_WriteReg(0x32, 0x0206); LCD_WriteReg(0x33, 0x0300); LCD_WriteReg(0x34, 0x0002); LCD_WriteReg(0x35, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(0x36, 0x0707); LCD_WriteReg(0x37, 0x0200); LCD_WriteReg(0x3A, 0x0908); LCD_WriteReg(0x3B, 0x0F0D); /*--------- Special command -----------*/ LCD_WriteReg(0x28, 0x0006); /* Enable test command */ LCD_WriteReg(0x2F, 0x12EB); /* RAM speed tuning */ LCD_WriteReg(0x26, 0x7000); /* Internal Bandgap strength */ LCD_WriteReg(0x20, 0xB0E3); /* Internal Vcom strength */ LCD_WriteReg(0x27, 0x0044); /* Internal Vcomh/VcomL timing */ LCD_WriteReg(0x2E, 0x7E45); /* VCOM charge sharing time */ /*--------- Turn On display ------------*/ LCD_WriteReg(0x10, 0x0000); /* Sleep mode off */ Delay_10ms(3); /* Wait 30mS */ LCD_WriteReg(0x11, 0x6870); /* Entry mode setup. 262K type B, take care on the data bus with 16it only */ LCD_WriteReg(0x07, 0x0033); /* Display ON */ } if (DeviceCode == 0x9325 || DeviceCode == 0x9328) // ILI9325 { LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_0, 0x0001); /* Start internal OSC. */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_1, 0x0100); /* Set SS and SM bit */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_2, 0x0700); /* Set 1 line inversion */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_3, 0x1018); /* Set GRAM write direction and BGR=1. */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_4, 0x0000); /* Resize register */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_8, 0x0202); /* Set the back porch and front porch */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_9, 0x0000); /* Set non-display area refresh cycle ISC[3:0] */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_10, 0x0000); /* FMARK function */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_12, 0x0000); /* RGB interface setting */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_13, 0x0000); /* Frame marker Position */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_15, 0x0000); /* RGB interface polarity */ /* Power On sequence -----------------------------------------------------*/ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_16, 0x0000); /* SAP, BT[3:0], AP, DSTB, SLP, STB */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_17, 0x0000); /* DC1[2:0], DC0[2:0], VC[2:0] */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_18, 0x0000); /* VREG1OUT voltage */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_19, 0x0000); /* VDV[4:0] for VCOM amplitude */ Delay_10ms(130); /* Dis-charge capacitor power voltage (200ms) */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_16, 0x17B0); /* SAP, BT[3:0], AP, DSTB, SLP, STB */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_17, 0x0137); /* DC1[2:0], DC0[2:0], VC[2:0] */ Delay_10ms(50); /* Delay 50 ms */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_18, 0x009c); /*0x0139 VREG1OUT voltage */ Delay_10ms(50); /* Delay 50 ms */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_19, 0x1900); /* 0x1d00VDV[4:0] for VCOM amplitude */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_41, 0x0013); /* VCM[4:0] for VCOMH */ Delay_10ms(50); /* Delay 50 ms */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_32, 0x0000); /* GRAM horizontal Address */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_33, 0x0000); /* GRAM Vertical Address */ /* Adjust the Gamma Curve (ILI9325)---------------------------------------*/ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_48, 0x0007); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_49, 0x0302); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_50, 0x0105); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_53, 0x0206); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_54, 0x0808); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_55, 0x0206); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_56, 0x0504); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_57, 0x0007); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_60, 0x0105); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_61, 0x0808); /* Set GRAM area ---------------------------------------------------------*/ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_80, 0x0000); /* Horizontal GRAM Start Address */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_81, 0x00EF); /* Horizontal GRAM End Address */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_82, 0x0000); /* Vertical GRAM Start Address */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_83, 0x013F); /* Vertical GRAM End Address */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_96, 0xA700); /* Gate Scan Line(GS=1, scan direction is G320~G1) */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_97, 0x0001); /* NDL,VLE, REV */ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_106, 0x0000); /* set scrolling line */ /* Partial Display Control -----------------------------------------------*/ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_128, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_129, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_130, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_131, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_132, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_133, 0x0000); /* Panel Control ---------------------------------------------------------*/ LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_144, 0x0010); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_146, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_147, 0x0003); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_149, 0x0110); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_151, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_152, 0x0000); /* set GRAM write direction and BGR = 1 */ /* I/D=00 (Horizontal : increment, Vertical : decrement) */ /* AM=1 (address is updated in vertical writing direction) */ // LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_3, 0x1018); //横屏 LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_3, 0x1030); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_7, 0x0133); /* 262K color and display ON */ } else if (DeviceCode == 0x9919) // SSD2119 { LCD_WriteReg(0x28, 0x0006); LCD_WriteReg(0x00, 0x0001); LCD_WriteReg(0x10, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(0x01, 0x72ef); // LCD_WriteReg(0x02, 0x0600); LCD_WriteReg(0x03, 0x6a38); LCD_WriteReg(0x11, 0x6874); // 74 // RAM WRITE DATA MASK LCD_WriteReg(0x0f, 0x0000); // RAM WRITE DATA MASK LCD_WriteReg(0x0b, 0x5308); LCD_WriteReg(0x0c, 0x0000); // 3 LCD_WriteReg(0x0d, 0x000a); LCD_WriteReg(0x0e, 0x2e00); // 0030 LCD_WriteReg(0x1e, 0x00be); LCD_WriteReg(0x25, 0x8000); LCD_WriteReg(0x26, 0x7800); LCD_WriteReg(0x27, 0x0078); LCD_WriteReg(0x4e, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(0x4f, 0x0000); LCD_WriteReg(0x12, 0x08d9); // -----------------Adjust the Gamma Curve----// LCD_WriteReg(0x30, 0x0000); // 0007 LCD_WriteReg(0x31, 0x0104); // 0203 LCD_WriteReg(0x32, 0x0100); // 0001 LCD_WriteReg(0x33, 0x0305); // 0007 LCD_WriteReg(0x34, 0x0505); // 0007 LCD_WriteReg(0x35, 0x0305); // 0407 LCD_WriteReg(0x36, 0x0707); // 0407 LCD_WriteReg(0x37, 0x0300); // 0607 LCD_WriteReg(0x3a, 0x1200); // 0106 LCD_WriteReg(0x3b, 0x0800); LCD_WriteReg(0x07, 0x0033); // LCD_WriteReg(0x11,0x6040|0x30); } Delay_10ms(5); //延时50ms LCD_Clear(BLACK); } /************************************************************************ ** Function name: void LCD_SetCursor(u16 Xpos, u16 Ypos) ** Descriptions: 设置光标位置 ** input parameters: x轴坐标：uint8_t Xpos ; y轴坐标：uint16_t Ypos ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 **************************************************************************/ void LCD_SetCursor(u16 Xpos, u16 Ypos) { if (DeviceCode == 0x8999 || DeviceCode == 0x9919) { LCD_WriteReg(0x4E, Xpos); LCD_WriteReg(0x4F, Ypos); } else { LCD_WriteReg(0x20, Xpos); LCD_WriteReg(0x21, Ypos); } } /*********************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_Clear(uint16_t Color) ** Descriptions: 刷屏函数 ** input parameters: 颜色值 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************/ void LCD_Clear(uint16_t Color) { uint32_t index = 0; LCD_SetCursor(0x00, 0x0000); //设置光标位置 LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); //开始写入GRAM for (index = 0; index < 76800; index++) { LCD_WR_DATA(Color); } } /**************************************************************************** * 名 称：u16 LCD_GetPoint(u16 x,u16 y) * 功 能：获取指定座标的颜色值 * 入口参数：x 行座标 * y 列座标 * 出口参数：当前座标颜色值 * 说 明： * 调用方法：CurrentColor = LCD_GetPoint(10,10); * 备注：此函数有待验证，此处屏蔽 ****************************************************************************/ // u16 LCD_GetPoint(u16 x,u16 y) //{ // LCD_SetCursor(x,y); // if(DeviceCode=0X8999) // return (LCD_ReadRAM()); // else // return (LCD_BGRtoRGB(LCD_ReadRAM())); // } /*********************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_DrawPoint(uint16_t xsta, uint16_t ysta) ** Descriptions: 打点 ** input parameters: xsta X起始坐标 0~239;ysta Y起始坐标 0~319 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ***********************************************************************/ void LCD_DrawPoint(uint16_t xsta, uint16_t ysta) { LCD_SetCursor(xsta, ysta); //设置光标位置 LCD_WR_REG(0x22); //开始写入GRAM LCD_WR_DATA(POINT_COLOR); } /************************************************************************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_XYRAM(uint16_t xstart ,uint16_t ystart ,uint16_t xend ,uint16_t yend) ** Descriptions: 设置显存区域,用完以后要恢复起点(0,0)和终点(239,319)(ili9325/ili9328调用) ** input parameters: xsta 起始X坐标 ysta 起始Y坐标 xend 结束X坐标 yend 结束Y坐标 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 **************************************************************************************************************/ void LCD_XYRAM(uint16_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t xend, uint16_t yend) { LCD_WriteReg(0x0050, xsta); // 设置横坐标GRAM起始地址 LCD_WriteReg(0x0051, xend - 1); // 设置横坐标GRAM结束地址 LCD_WriteReg(0x0052, ysta); // 设置纵坐标GRAM起始地址 LCD_WriteReg(0x0053, yend - 1); // 设置纵坐标GRAM结束地址 } /******************************************************************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_WindowMax (unsigned int x,unsigned int y,unsigned int x_end,unsigned int y_end) ** Descriptions: 设置窗口最大化240*320 ** input parameters: xsta X起始坐标 0~239;ysta Y起始坐标 0~319 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ******************************************************************************************************/ void LCD_WindowMax(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned int x_end, unsigned int y_end) { if (DeviceCode == 0x8999 || DeviceCode == 0x9919) { LCD_WriteReg(0x44, x | ((x_end - 1) << 8)); LCD_WriteReg(0x45, y); LCD_WriteReg(0x46, y_end - 1); } else { LCD_WriteReg(0x50, x); //水平方向GRAM起始地址 LCD_WriteReg(0x51, x + x_end); //水平方向GRAM结束地址 LCD_WriteReg(0x52, y); //垂直方向GRAM起始地址 LCD_WriteReg(0x53, y + y_end); //垂直方向GRAM结束地址 // LCD_SetCursor(x, y); //设置光标位置 } } /************************************************************************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_Fill(uint8_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint8_t xend, uint16_t yend, uint16_t colour) ** Descriptions: 在指定矩形区域填充指定颜色，区域大小(xend-xsta)*(yend-ysta) ** input parameters: xsta 起始X坐标 ysta 起始Y坐标 xend 结束X坐标 yend 结束Y坐标 color 待填充颜色 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 **************************************************************************************************************/ void LCD_Fill(uint8_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint8_t xend, uint16_t yend, uint16_t colour) { u32 n; if (DeviceCode == 0x8999 || DeviceCode == 0x9919) // 对应的驱动IC为SSD1298 { LCD_WindowMax(xsta, ysta, xend, yend); //设置窗口 } else { LCD_XYRAM(xsta, ysta, xend, yend); // 设置GRAM坐标 } LCD_SetCursor(xsta, ysta); //设置光标位置 LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); //开始写入GRAM*6 n = (u32)(yend - ysta + 1) * (xend - xsta + 1); while (n--) { LCD_WR_DATA(colour); } //显示所填充的颜色 LCD_WindowMax(0, 0, 240, 320); //恢复窗口 } /**************************************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_DrawLine(uint16_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t xend, uint16_t yend) ** Descriptions: 画线 ** input parameters: xsta X起始坐标 ysta Y起始坐标 xend X终点坐标 yend Y终点坐标 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ****************************************************************************************************/ void LCD_DrawLine(uint16_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t xend, uint16_t yend) { u16 x, y, t; if ((xsta == xend) && (ysta == yend)) LCD_DrawPoint(xsta, ysta); else if (abs(yend - ysta) > abs(xend - xsta)) //斜率大于1 { if (ysta > yend) { t = ysta; ysta = yend; yend = t; t = xsta; xsta = xend; xend = t; } for (y = ysta; y < yend; y++) //以y轴为基准 { x = (u32)(y - ysta) * (xend - xsta) / (yend - ysta) + xsta; LCD_DrawPoint(x, y); } } else //斜率小于等于1 { if (xsta > xend) { t = ysta; ysta = yend; yend = t; t = xsta; xsta = xend; xend = t; } for (x = xsta; x <= xend; x++) //以x轴为基准 { y = (u32)(x - xsta) * (yend - ysta) / (xend - xsta) + ysta; LCD_DrawPoint(x, y); } } } /**************************************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_DrawHVLine(uint8_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t Length,uint16_t Color,uint8_t Direction) ** Descriptions: 绘制水平或垂直的线条 ** input parameters: xsta X起始坐标 ysta Y起始坐标 Length 线条长度 Color 线条颜色 Direction: Horizontal 水平; Vertical 垂直 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ****************************************************************************************************/ void LCD_DrawHVLine(uint8_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t Length, uint16_t Color, uint8_t Direction) { uint32_t i = 0; LCD_SetCursor(xsta, ysta); if (Direction == Horizontal) { // LCD_WindowMax(ysta,xsta,ysta+Length,xsta-1); LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); /* Prepare to write GRAM */ for (i = 0; i < Length; i++) { LCD_WriteRAM(Color); } } else { for (i = 0; i < Length; i++) { LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); /* Prepare to write GRAM */ LCD_WriteRAM(Color); xsta++; LCD_SetCursor(xsta, ysta); } } } /***************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_DrawCircle(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint8_t r) ** Descriptions: 画圆 ** input parameters: x0 中心点横坐标 y0 中心点纵坐标 r 半径 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ******************************************************************************/ void LCD_DrawCircle(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint8_t r) { int a, b; int di; a = 0; b = r; di = 3 - (r << 1); //判断下个点位置的标志 while (a <= b) { LCD_DrawPoint(x0 - b, y0 - a); // 3 LCD_DrawPoint(x0 + b, y0 - a); // 0 LCD_DrawPoint(x0 - a, y0 + b); // 1 LCD_DrawPoint(x0 - b, y0 - a); // 7 LCD_DrawPoint(x0 - a, y0 - b); // 2 LCD_DrawPoint(x0 + b, y0 + a); // 4 LCD_DrawPoint(x0 + a, y0 - b); // 5 LCD_DrawPoint(x0 + a, y0 + b); // 6 LCD_DrawPoint(x0 - b, y0 + a); a++; /*使用Bresenham算法画圆*/ if (di < 0) di += 4 * a + 6; else { di += 10 + 4 * (a - b); b--; } LCD_DrawPoint(x0 + a, y0 + b); } } /***************************************************************************** ** Function name: void Draw_Circle(uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint8_t r) ** Descriptions: 画矩形 ** input parameters: xsta X起始坐标 ysta Y起始坐标 xend X结束坐标 yend Y结束坐标 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ******************************************************************************/ void LCD_DrawRectangle(uint16_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t xend, uint16_t yend) { LCD_DrawLine(xsta, ysta, xend, ysta); LCD_DrawLine(xsta, ysta, xsta, yend); LCD_DrawLine(xsta, yend, xend, yend); LCD_DrawLine(xend, ysta, xend, yend); } void LCD_DrawPixel(uint16_t xsta, uint16_t ysta, uint16_t color) { LCD_SetCursor(xsta, ysta); //设置光标位置 */ LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); LCD_WR_DATA(color); } /*************************************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_ShowChar(u8 x, u16 y, u8 num, u8 size, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) ** Descriptions: 显示一个字符 ** input parameters: x，y 起始坐标（x:0~234 y:0~308） num 字符ASCII码值 size 字符大小，使用默认8*16 PenColor 字体颜色 BackColor 字体背景颜色 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ****************************************************************************************************/ void LCD_ShowChar(u8 x, u16 y, u8 num, u8 size, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) { u8 temp; u8 pos, t; if (x > MAX_CHAR_POSX || y > MAX_CHAR_POSY) return; if (DeviceCode == 0x8999) //驱动IC为SSD1298 { if (XY) //竖屏显示 { LCD_WindowMax(x, y, x + size / 2, y + size); //设置窗口 LCD_WriteReg(0x11, 0x6870); LCD_SetCursor(x, y); } else //横屏显示 { LCD_WindowMax(x, y - size / 2, x + size, y); //设置窗口 LCD_WriteReg(0x11, 0x6858); LCD_SetCursor(x, y - 1); //设置光标位置 } } else if (DeviceCode == 0x9919) //驱动IC为SSD2119 { if (XY) //竖屏显示 { LCD_WindowMax(x, y, x + size / 2, y + size); //设置窗口 LCD_WriteReg(0x01, 0x32EF); //输出控制寄存器01 LCD_WriteReg(0x11, 0x6038); //设置GRAM自增方向 LCD_SetCursor(y, x); } else //横屏显示 { LCD_WindowMax(x, y, x + size, y + size / 2); //设置窗口 LCD_SetCursor(y, x); //设置光标位置 } } else if (DeviceCode == 0x9325 || DeviceCode == 0x9328) { if (XY) { LCD_WindowMax(x, y, (size / 2 - 1), size - 1); //设置窗口 驱动IC为ILI9325/9328 LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_3, 0x1030); LCD_SetCursor(x, y); //设置光标位置 } else { LCD_WindowMax(x, y + (size / 2), size - 1, (size / 2) - 1); LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_3, 0x1098); // 0x1068 LCD_SetCursor(x, y); } } LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); //开始写入GRAM num = num - ' '; //得到偏移后的值 for (pos = 0; pos < size; pos++) { if (size == 12) temp = asc2_1206[num][pos]; //调用1206字体 else temp = asc2_1608[num][pos]; //调用1608字体 for (t = 0; t < size / 2; t++) { if (temp & 0x01) //从低位开始 { LCD_WR_DATA(PenColor); //画字体颜色 一个点 } else LCD_WR_DATA(BackColor); //画背景颜色 一个点 temp >>= 1; } } LCD_WindowMax(0x0000, 0x0000, 240, 320); //恢复窗体大小 } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: unsigned int mypow(unsigned int m,unsigned int n) ** Descriptions: m的n次方 用于取出数值每一位 ** input parameters: m进制：unsigned int m ** n次方：unsigned int n ** output parameters: m^n ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ u32 mypow(u8 m, u8 n) { u32 result = 1; while (n--) result *= m; return result; } /********************************************************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_ShowNum(u8 x,u8 y,u32 num,u8 len, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) ** Descriptions: 显示数字(0~4294967295); ** input parameters: x起始： u8 x y起始： u8 y 数值: num 有效长度： len 字体颜色: PenColor 背景颜色： BackColor ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************************/ void LCD_ShowNum(u8 x, u8 y, u32 num, u8 len, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) { u8 size = 16; // 这里使用默认的16*8 u8 t, temp; u8 enshow = 0; for (t = 0; t < len; t++) { temp = (num / mypow(10, len - t - 1)) % 10; if (enshow == 0 && t < (len - 1)) { if (temp == 0) { LCD_ShowChar(x + (size / 2) * t, y, ' ', size, PenColor, BackColor); LCD_ShowChar(x + (size / 2) * t, y, '0', size, PenColor, BackColor); continue; } else enshow = 1; } LCD_ShowChar(x + (size / 2) * t, y, temp + '0', size, PenColor, BackColor); } } /********************************************************************************************* ** Function name: void LCD_ShowCharString(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, const uint8_t *p, uint16_t PenColor, uint16_t BackColor) ** Descriptions: 显示字符(此函数不能单独调用) ** input parameters: x，y 起始坐标 p 指向字符串起始地址 PenColor 字符颜色 BackColor 背景颜色 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************************/ void LCD_ShowCharString(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, const uint8_t *p, uint16_t PenColor, uint16_t BackColor) { uint8_t size = 16; //字符大小默认16*8 if (x > MAX_CHAR_POSX) { x = 0; y += size; } //超出X轴字体最小单位，换行 if (y > MAX_CHAR_POSY) { y = x = 0; LCD_Clear(WHITE); } //超出Y轴字体最小单位，回到原点，并且清屏 LCD_ShowChar(x, 320 - y, *p, size, PenColor, BackColor); // 0表示非叠加方式 } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: u16 findHzIndex(u8 *hz) ** Descriptions: 索引汉字存储的内存地址 ** input parameters: hz ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ u16 findHzIndex(u8 *hz) // 在自定义汉字库在查找所要显示 // 的汉字的位置 { u16 i = 0; FNT_GB16 *ptGb16 = (FNT_GB16 *)GBHZ_16; // ptGb16指向GBHZ_16 while (ptGb16[i].Index[0] > 0x80) { if ((*hz == ptGb16[i].Index[0]) && (*(hz + 1) == ptGb16[i].Index[1])) //汉字用两位来表示地址码 { return i; } i++; if (i > (sizeof((FNT_GB16 *)GBHZ_16) / sizeof(FNT_GB16) - 1)) //搜索下标约束 { break; } } return 0; } /************************************************************************************************ ** Function name: void WriteOneHz(u16 x0, u16 y0, u8 *pucMsk, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) ** Descriptions: 显示一个汉字(此函数不能单独作为汉字字符显示) ** input parameters: x0,y0 起始坐标 *pucMsk 指向字符串地址 PenColor 字符颜色 BackColor 背景颜色 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************************/ void WriteOneHz(u16 x0, u16 y0, u8 *pucMsk, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) { u16 i, j; u16 mod[16]; //当前字模 16*16 u16 *pusMsk; //当前字库地址 u16 y; u16 size = 16; //汉字默认大小16*16 pusMsk = (u16 *)pucMsk; for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) //保存当前汉字点阵式字模 { mod[i] = *pusMsk; //取得当前字模，半字对齐访问 mod[i] = ((mod[i] & 0xff00) >> 8) | ((mod[i] & 0x00ff) << 8); //字模交换高低字节 pusMsk = pusMsk + 1; } y = x0; if (DeviceCode == 0x8999) //驱动IC为SSD1298 { if (XY) //竖屏显示 { LCD_WindowMax(x0, y0, x0 + size, y0 + size); //设置窗口 LCD_WriteReg(0x11, 0x6870); LCD_SetCursor(x0, y0); } else //横屏显示 { LCD_WindowMax(x0, y0 - size, x0 + size, y0); //设置窗口 LCD_WriteReg(0x11, 0x6858); // LCD_SetCursor(x0, y0 - 1); //设置光标位置 } } else if (DeviceCode == 0x9919) //驱动IC为SSD2119 { if (XY) //竖屏显示 { LCD_WindowMax(x0, y0, x0 + size, y0 + size); //设置窗口 LCD_WriteReg(0x01, 0x32EF); //输出控制寄存器01 LCD_WriteReg(0x11, 0x6038); //设置GRAM自增方向 LCD_SetCursor(y0, x0); } else //横屏显示 { LCD_WindowMax(x0, y0, x0 + size, y0 + size); LCD_SetCursor(y0, x0); //设置光标位置 } } else if (DeviceCode == 0x9325 || DeviceCode == 0x9328) //驱动IC为ILI9325/9328 { LCD_WindowMax(x0, y0, (size - 1), size - 1); if (XY) LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_3, 0x1030); else LCD_WriteReg(LCD_REG_3, 0x1098); LCD_SetCursor(x0, y0); } LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); //开始写入GRAM for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) // 16行 { for (j = 0; j < 16; j++) // 16列 { if ((mod[i] << j) & 0x8000) //显示第i行 共16个点 { LCD_WriteRAM(PenColor); } else { LCD_WriteRAM(BackColor); //用读方式跳过写空白点的像素 } } y++; } LCD_WindowMax(0x0000, 0x0000, 240, 320); //恢复窗体大小 } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_ShowHzString(u16 x0, u16 y0, u8 *pcStr, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) ** Descriptions: 显示汉字字符串(不能单独调用) ** input parameters: x0，y0 起始坐标 pcStr 指向字符串地址 PenColor 字体颜色 BackColor 字体背景 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ void LCD_ShowHzString(u16 x0, u16 y0, u8 *pcStr, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) { u16 usIndex; u8 size = 16; FNT_GB16 *ptGb16 = 0; ptGb16 = (FNT_GB16 *)GBHZ_16; if (x0 > MAX_HZ_POSX) { x0 = 0; y0 += size; } //超出X轴字体最小单位，换行 // if(y0>MAX_HZ_POSY){y0=x0=0;LCD_Clear(WHITE);} //超出Y轴字体最小单位，回到原点，并且清屏 usIndex = findHzIndex(pcStr); WriteOneHz(x0, y0, (u8 *)&(ptGb16[usIndex].Msk[0]), PenColor, BackColor); //显示一个汉字 } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_DisplayStr(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned char *s,u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) ** Descriptions: 显示字符串(可以和汉字混合显示,支持横竖屏切换) ** input parameters: x，y 起始坐标 *s 指向字符串地址 PenColor 字体颜色 BackColor 字体背景 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ void LCD_DisplayStr(unsigned int x, unsigned int y, unsigned char *s, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) { if (XY == 0) { u16 change = 0; change = x; x = y; y = change; } while (*s) { if (*s > 0x80) //显示汉字 { if (XY) { LCD_ShowHzString(x, y, s, PenColor, BackColor); x += 16; } else { switch (DeviceCode) { case 0x8999: LCD_ShowHzString(x, 319 - y, s, PenColor, BackColor); break; case 0x9919: LCD_ShowHzString(x, y, s, PenColor, BackColor); break; default: LCD_ShowHzString(x, 303 - y, s, PenColor, BackColor); // 319-16 break; } y += 16; } s += 2; } else //非汉字 { if (XY) //竖屏显示 { LCD_ShowChar(x, y, *s++, 16, PenColor, BackColor); x += Font_Size / 2; if (x >= 232) { x = 0; y += Font_Size; if (y >= 304) y = 0; } } else //横屏显示 { switch (DeviceCode) { case 0x8999: LCD_ShowChar(x, 319 - y, *s++, 16, PenColor, BackColor); break; case 0x9919: LCD_ShowChar(x, y, *s++, 16, PenColor, BackColor); break; default: LCD_ShowChar(x, 303 - y, *s++, 16, PenColor, BackColor); // 319-16 break; } y += Font_Size / 2; if (y >= 312) { y = 0; x += Font_Size; if (x >= 224) y = 0; } } } } } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: u16 LCD_RGBtoBGR(u16 Color) ** Descriptions: RRRRRGGGGGGBBBBB 改为 BBBBBGGGGGGRRRRR 格式 ** input parameters: Color RGB 颜色值 ** output parameters: BGR 颜色值 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ u16 LCD_RGBtoBGR(u16 Color) { u16 r, g, b, bgr; b = (Color >> 0) & 0x1f; //提取B g = (Color >> 5) & 0x3f; //中间六位 r = (Color >> 11) & 0x1f; //提取R bgr = (b << 11) + (g << 5) + (r << 0); return (bgr); } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_DrawPicture(u16 StartX,u16 StartY,u16 Xend,u16 Yend,u8 *pic) ** Descriptions: 图片取模格式为水平扫描，16位颜色模式 ** input parameters: StartX 行起始座标 StartY 列起始座标 EndX 行结束座标 EndY 列结束座标 pic 图片头指针 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ void LCD_DrawPicture(u16 StartX, u16 StartY, u16 Xend, u16 Yend, u8 *pic) { static u16 i = 0, j = 0; u16 *bitmap = (u16 *)pic; if (DeviceCode == 0x8999 || DeviceCode == 0x9919) { LCD_WindowMax(StartX, StartY, Xend, Yend); //设置图片显示窗口大小 } else { LCD_XYRAM(StartX, StartY, Xend, Yend); // 设置GRAM坐标 } LCD_SetCursor(StartX, StartY); LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); for (j = 0; j < Yend - StartY; j++) { for (i = 0; i < Xend - StartX; i++) LCD_WriteRAM(*bitmap++); } LCD_WindowMax(0, 0, 240, 320); //恢复窗口 } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: void LCD_ShowLEDNum(uint16_t x,uint16_t y,uint16_t num,u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) ** Descriptions: 显示数字数码管字体(暂只支持ili9325/ili9328的竖屏显示) ** input parameters: x 行起始座标 y 列起始座标 num 要显示的数字 PenColor 字体颜色 BackColor 背景颜色 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ void LCD_ShowLEDNum(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t num, u16 PenColor, u16 BackColor) { uint8_t temp; uint8_t pos, i, j; LCD_SetCursor(x, y); LCD_XYRAM(x, y, x + 24, y + 48); // 设置GRAM坐标 LCD_WriteRAM_Prepare(); //指向RAM寄存器，准备写数据到RAM num = num * 9; for (j = 0; j < 9; j++) { for (pos = 0; pos < 16; pos++) { temp = led_ma[num][pos]; for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { if (temp & 0x80) LCD_WR_DATA(PenColor); else LCD_WR_DATA(BackColor); temp <<= 1; } } num++; } } /********************************************************************************** ** Function name: void Display_Test(void) ** Descriptions: 显示测试 ** input parameters: 无 ** output parameters: 无 ** Returned value: 无 ************************************************************************************/ void Display_Test(void) { u16 i = 0, Offset = 0; u16 color_tab[10] = {WHITE, BLUE, RED, GREEN, MAGENTA, YELLOW, CYAN, BROWN, LGRAY, GRAY}; for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { LCD_ShowLEDNum(Offset, 0, i, color_tab[i], BLACK); Offset += 24; } Offset = 0; for (i = 10; i > 0; i--) { LCD_ShowLEDNum(Offset, 50, i - 1, color_tab[i - 1], BLACK); Offset += 24; } LCD_DisplayStr(96, 120, "SZWB-RedBull", RED, BLACK); LCD_DisplayStr(110, 180, "梦想", RED, BLACK); LCD_DisplayStr(100, 150, "LCD-Test", RED, BLACK); LCD_DisplayStr(50, 210, "旺宝电子-红牛开发板", RED, BLACK); HAL_Delay(3000); }
工程结构
这样就可以在arduino中使用fsmc驱动的16位屏幕了 刷屏速度相当块
