asp.net MVC 下拉多级联动及编辑

多级联动实现,附源码。当前,部分代码是参与博客园其它网友。

新增,前台代码:

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<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function () {
        GetProvince(); //加载省份
        $("#Province").change(function () {
            GetCity();
        });
    });
    function GetProvince() {
        //        $("#Province").empty();
        $.getJSON(
            "/Home/GetProvincelist",
            function (data) {
 
                $.each(data, function (i, item) {
                    $("<option></option>").val(item["PID"]).text(item["ProvinceName"]).appendTo($("#Province"));
                })
            });
        //            GetCity();
    }
    function GetCity() {
        $("#City").empty();
        $.getJSON(
        "/Home/GetCitylist",
        { pid: $("#Province").val() },
        function (data) {
            $.each(data, function (i, item) {
                $("<option></option>").val(item["Value"]).text(item["Text"]).appendTo($("#City"));
 
            })
        });
    }
</script>
<div style="margin:50px 0">
    <span>省份:</span>
    <select id="Province">
        <option>请选择</option>
    </select>
 
    <span>市:</span>
    <select id="City">
        <option>请选择</option>
    </select>
</div>

后台代码:

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/// <summary>
/// 模拟省份数据
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public List<Province> Provincelist()
{
    List<Province> list = new List<Province>();
    list.Add(new Province() { PID = 1, ProvinceName = "广东" });
    list.Add(new Province() { PID = 2, ProvinceName = "北京" });
    list.Add(new Province() { PID = 3, ProvinceName = "上海" });
    list.Add(new Province() { PID = 4, ProvinceName = "河北" });
    list.Add(new Province() { PID = 5, ProvinceName = "贵州" });
    list.Add(new Province() { PID = 6, ProvinceName = "云南" });
 
    return list;
}
 
/// <summary>
/// 模拟城市数据
/// </summary>
/// <returns></returns>
public List<City> Citylist()
{
    List<City> cityList = new List<City>();
    cityList.Add(new City() { CID = 1, PID = 1, CityName = "广州" });
    cityList.Add(new City() { CID = 2, PID = 1, CityName = "深圳" });
    cityList.Add(new City() { CID = 3, PID = 1, CityName = "惠州" });
    cityList.Add(new City() { CID = 4, PID = 1, CityName = "湛江" });
    cityList.Add(new City() { CID = 5, PID = 2, CityName = "北京" });
    cityList.Add(new City() { CID = 6, PID = 3, CityName = "上海" });
    cityList.Add(new City() { CID = 7, PID = 4, CityName = "唐山市" });
    cityList.Add(new City() { CID = 8, PID = 4, CityName = "保定市" });
    cityList.Add(new City() { CID = 9, PID = 4, CityName = "张家口市" });
    return cityList;
}
 
 
/// <summary>
/// 获取省份
/// </summary>
public JsonResult GetProvincelist()
{
    var list = Provincelist();
    return Json(list, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}
 
/// <summary>
/// 获取城市
/// </summary>
/// <param name="pid"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public JsonResult GetCitylist(int pid)
{
    var citys = Citylist().Where(m => m.PID == pid).ToList();
 
    List<SelectListItem> item = new List<SelectListItem>();
 
    foreach (var City in citys)
    {
        item.Add(new SelectListItem { Text = City.CityName, Value = City.CID.ToString() });
    }
    return Json(item, JsonRequestBehavior.AllowGet);
}

  

编辑逻辑:

模型ProvinceViewModel:

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public class ProvinceViewModel
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 省份ID
    /// </summary>
    public int PID { getset; }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// 城市ID
    /// </summary>
    public int CID { getset; }
}

前台:

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<script src="~/Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
    $(function () {
        //GetProvince(); //加载省份
        GetCity();
        //省份变动,加载城市
        $("#Province").change(function () {
            GetCity();
        });
    });
    function GetProvince() {
        //        $("#Province").empty();
        $.getJSON(
            "/Home/GetProvincelist",
            function (data) {
 
                $.each(data, function (i, item) {
                    $("<option></option>").val(item["PID"]).text(item["ProvinceName"]).appendTo($("#Province"));
                })
            });
        //            GetCity();
    }
    function GetCity() {
        $("#City").empty();
        $.getJSON(
        "/Home/GetCitylist",
        { pid: $("#Province").val() },
        function (data) {
            $.each(data, function (i, item) {
                $("<option></option>").val(item["Value"]).text(item["Text"]).appendTo($("#City"));
 
            })
        });
    }
</script>
<div style="margin:50px 0">
    <span>省份:</span>
    @Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.PID, ViewBag.ProvinceList as IEnumerable<SelectListItem>, "=请选择="new { @class "form-control", id = "Province" })
 
 
    <span>市:</span>
    @Html.DropDownListFor(model => model.CID,ViewBag.CityList  as IEnumerable<SelectListItem>, "=请选择="new { @class "form-control", id = "City" })
</div>

 后台:

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public ActionResult Edit()
{
    ViewBag.ProvinceList = Provincelist().Select(m => new SelectListItem()
    {
        Text = m.ProvinceName,
        Value = m.PID.ToString(),
        Selected = (m.PID == 4) //测试,默认让它绑定第四个
    }).ToList();
    ViewBag.CityList = Citylist().Select(m => new SelectListItem()
    {
        Text = m.CityName,
        Value = m.CID.ToString(),
        Selected = (m.CID == 8) //测试,默认让它绑定第四个
    }).ToList();
    return View();
}

  

实际上,增加和编辑是完成可以合成同一个页面的,这里就不演示了。

 

源代码下载:点击下载

posted @ 2016-09-07 11:03  kylin2016  阅读(375)  评论(0编辑  收藏  举报