HCTF Warmup (phpmyadmin4.8.1的文件包含漏洞 )
Warmup
先看hint
看url有file参数,感觉可能要用伪协议啥的,试了下,没出东西
扫一下目录,发现http://warmup.2018.hctf.io/source.php源码文件
源码如下
<?php class emmm { public static function checkFile(&$page) { $whitelist = ["source"=>"source.php","hint"=>"hint.php"]; if (! isset($page) || !is_string($page)) { echo "you can't see it"; return false; } if (in_array($page, $whitelist)) { return true; } $_page = mb_substr( $page, 0, mb_strpos($page . '?', '?') ); if (in_array($_page, $whitelist)) { return true; } $_page = urldecode($page); $_page = mb_substr( $_page, 0, mb_strpos($_page . '?', '?') ); if (in_array($_page, $whitelist)) { return true; } echo "you can't see it"; return false; } } if (! empty($_REQUEST['file']) && is_string($_REQUEST['file']) && emmm::checkFile($_REQUEST['file']) ) { include $_REQUEST['file']; exit; } else { echo "<br><img src=\"https://i.loli.net/2018/11/01/5bdb0d93dc794.jpg\" />"; } ?>
看了下是文件包含,checkFile函数$_page取file参数第一个问号之前的字段检查文件名是否在白名单内于是构造file参数为hint.php?/../../../../../ffffllllaaaagggg
原理是hint.php?/被当作目录,之后上跳目录就好了(这个只适用于linux)
测试如下