设计模式-深入理解各种代理模式(2)通俗代码版
3》多代理模式:提高或增强代理的其他业务,如:拦截、过滤等
public interface IGamePlayer {
//登录游戏
public void login(String user,String password);
//杀怪,这是网络游戏的主要特色
public void killBoss();
//升级
public void upgrade();
}
---
public interface IProxy {
//计算费用
public void count();
}
---
public class GamePlayer implements IGamePlayer {
private String name = "";
//通过构造函数传递名称
public GamePlayer(String _name){
this.name = _name;
}
//打怪,最期望的就是杀老怪
public void killBoss() {
System.out.println(this.name + "在打怪!");
}
//进游戏之前你肯定要登录吧,这是一个必要条件
public void login(String user, String password) {
System.out.println("登录名为"+user + " 的用户 " + this.name + "登录成功!");
}
//升级,升级有很多方法,花钱买是一种,做任务也是一种
public void upgrade() {
System.out.println(this.name + " 又升了一级!");
}
}
---
public class GamePlayerProxy implements IGamePlayer,IProxy {
private IGamePlayer gamePlayer = null;
//通过构造函数传递要对谁进行代练
public GamePlayerProxy(IGamePlayer _gamePlayer){
this.gamePlayer = _gamePlayer;
}
//代练杀怪
public void killBoss() {
this.gamePlayer.killBoss();
}
//代练登录
public void login(String user, String password) {
this.gamePlayer.login(user, password);
}
//代练升级
public void upgrade() {
this.gamePlayer.upgrade();
this.count();
}
//计算费用
public void count(){
System.out.println("升级总费用是:150元");
}
}
---
public class Client {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//定义一个痴迷的玩家
IGamePlayer player = new GamePlayer("张三");
//然后再定义一个代练者
IGamePlayer proxy = new GamePlayerProxy(player);
//开始打游戏,记下时间戳
System.out.println("开始时间是:2009-8-25 10:45");
proxy.login("zhangSan", "password");
//开始杀怪
proxy.killBoss();
//升级
proxy.upgrade();
//记录结束游戏时间
System.out.println("结束时间是:2009-8-26 03:40");
}
}
4》虚拟代理:在每个方法前判断下真实主题(被代理对象)是否初始化,没有初始化 new 真实被代理对象即可
比如:
public class Client {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//定义一个痴迷的玩家
IGamePlayer player = null;
//然后再定义一个代练者
IGamePlayer proxy = new GamePlayerProxy(player);
// 必须在 GamePlayerProxy 构造方法类初始化player
//开始打游戏,记下时间戳
System.out.println("开始时间是:2009-8-25 10:45");
proxy.login("zhangSan", "password");
//开始杀怪
proxy.killBoss();
//升级
proxy.upgrade();
//记录结束游戏时间
System.out.println("结束时间是:2009-8-26 03:40");
}
}
----------------------------------
//通过构造函数传递要对谁进行代练
public GamePlayerProxy(IGamePlayer _gamePlayer){
if(_gamePlayer== null){
_gamePlayer=new GamePlayer("张三");
}
this.gamePlayer = _gamePlayer;
}