package com.expai.utils;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
public class HttpEmbed {
private static final Logger log = Logger.getLogger(HttpEmbed.class);
/**
* 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的URL
* @param param
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendGet(String url, String param) {
String result = "";
BufferedReader in = null;
String urlNameString=null;
try {
if(param==null){
urlNameString = url;
}else{
urlNameString = url + "?" + param;
}
log.info("url==========================="+urlNameString);
URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 建立实际的连接
connection.connect();
// 获取所有响应头字段
Map<String, List<String>> map = connection.getHeaderFields();
// 遍历所有的响应头字段
/* for (String key : map.keySet()) {
System.out.println(key + "--->" + map.get(key));
}
// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}*/
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常！" + e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
finally {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (Exception e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的 URL
* @param param
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
//conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=utf-8");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
log.info("post url==========================="+url+"?"+param);
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
String str = HttpEmbed.sendGet("http://42.121.1.151:9000/hotimage", "callback=jsonp3&action=pagingImageNew&number=50&categoryId=chinayes.com&pageNum=0");
System.out.println("============="+str);
}
public static String httpPost(String url, String sb ) {
URL u = null;
HttpURLConnection con = null;
//构建请求参数
/*StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
if(params!=null){
for (Entry<String, String> e : params.entrySet()) {
sb.append(e.getKey());
sb.append("=");
sb.append(e.getValue());
sb.append("&");
}
sb.substring(0, sb.length() - 1);
}*/
System.out.println("send_url:"+url);
System.out.println("send_data:"+sb);
//尝试发送请求
try {
u = new URL(url);
con = (HttpURLConnection) u.openConnection();
con.setRequestMethod("POST");
con.setDoOutput(true);
con.setDoInput(true);
con.setUseCaches(false);
con.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
OutputStreamWriter osw = new OutputStreamWriter(con.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
osw.write(sb);
osw.flush();
osw.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (con != null) {
con.disconnect();
}
}
//读取返回内容
//StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();
try {
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con
.getInputStream(), "UTF-8"));
String temp;
/*while ((temp = br.readLine()) != null) {
buffer.append(temp);
buffer.append("\n");
}*/
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "";
}
}
