fastdfs-client-java 文件上传
FastDFS是一个开源的轻量级分布式文件系统,它对文件进行管理,功能包括:文件存储、文件同步、文件访问(文件上传、文件下载)等,解决了大容量存储和负载均衡的问题。特别适合以文件为载体的在线服务,如相册网站、视频网站等等。
导入jar包:fastdfs_client_v1.20.jar
配置文件:fdfs.conf
#fastDFS配置信息 charset = UTF-8 tracker_server = 139.196.152.232:22122 http.tracker_http_port = 80 connect_timeout = 5 network_timeout = 30 http.anti_steal_token = no http.secret_key = FastDFS1234567890
源码:
接口
/** * */ package com.bsh.common.service; import org.csource.common.NameValuePair; import org.csource.fastdfs.FileInfo; /** * <b>FastDFS文件存储服务接口</b> * * * */ public interface FdfsFileService { /** * 上传文件(文件路径方式) * @param file_path 文件路径 * @param file_ext_name 文件后缀 * @param meta_list 文件附属相关信息 (例如:图片的width:120、author:XXX等) * @return url 文件url */ public String upload_file(String file_path,String file_ext_name, NameValuePair[] meta_list) throws Exception; /** * 上传文件(字节流方式) * @param file_path 文件路径 * @param file_ext_name 文件后缀 * @param meta_list 文件附属相关信息 (例如:图片的width:120、author:XXX等) * @return url 文件url */ public String upload_file(byte file_buff[],String file_ext_name, NameValuePair[] meta_list) throws Exception; /** * 上传文件-可修改(文件路径方式) * @param file_path 文件路径 * @param file_ext_name 文件后缀 * @param meta_list 文件附属相关信息 (例如:图片的width:120、author:XXX等) * @return url 文件url */ public String upload_appender_file(String file_path,String file_ext_name, NameValuePair[] meta_list) throws Exception; /** * 上传文件-可修改(字节流方式) * @param file_path 文件路径 * @param file_ext_name 文件后缀 * @param meta_list 文件附属相关信息 (例如:图片的width:120、author:XXX等) * @return url 文件url */ public String upload_appender_file(byte file_buff[],String file_ext_name, NameValuePair[] meta_list) throws Exception; /** * 修改可修改文件(appender上传) * @param group_name * @param remote_filename * @param file_buff * @return 0 修改成功 */ public int modify_appender_file(String group_name, String remote_filename, byte file_buff[]) throws Exception; /** * 下载文件 * @param group_name 文件组 * @param remote_filename 文件路径(上传文件时返回的值) * @return 文件字节流 */ public byte[] download_file(String remote_filename) throws Exception; /** * 文件删除 * @param group_name 文件组 * @param remote_filename 文件路径 * @return 0 删除成功 */ public int delete_file(String remote_filename) throws Exception; /** * 文件信息 * @return FileInfo 文件存储信息 */ public FileInfo get_file_info(String remote_filename) throws Exception; /** * 文件附属相关信息 * @return NameValuePair 数组 */ public NameValuePair[] get_metadata(String remote_filename) throws Exception; }
实现类
package com.bsh.common.service.impl; import org.csource.common.NameValuePair; import org.csource.fastdfs.ClientGlobal; import org.csource.fastdfs.FileInfo; import org.csource.fastdfs.StorageClient; import org.csource.fastdfs.TrackerClient; import com.bsh.common.service.FdfsFileService; /** * FastDFS文件存储服务实现 * * */ public class FdfsFileServiceImpl implements FdfsFileService { private static FdfsFileServiceImpl service; private String conf_file_path = "fdfs.conf"; private static final String GROUP = "allies"; private FdfsFileServiceImpl(){} /** * Spring初始化服务 */ public void init() { service = this; service.conf_file_path = this.conf_file_path; try {
//配置文件路径 String filePath = FdfsFileService.class.getResource("/").toURI().getPath() + service.conf_file_path; ClientGlobal.init(filePath); } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("FastDFS初始化失败"); e.printStackTrace(); } } /** * 初始化服务 */ public static FdfsFileService getInstance(String conf_file_path) { if (service == null) { service = new FdfsFileServiceImpl(); } service.conf_file_path = conf_file_path; try { ClientGlobal.init(FdfsFileService.class.getResource("/").getPath() + service.conf_file_path); } catch (Exception e) { System.err.println("FastDFS初始化失败"); e.printStackTrace(); } return service; } /** * 获得客服端连接 * * @return * @throws Exception */ private StorageClient getClient() throws Exception { return new StorageClient(new TrackerClient().getConnection(), null); } @Override public String upload_file(String file_path, String file_ext_name, NameValuePair[] meta_list) throws Exception { StorageClient client = null; try { client = service.getClient(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS获取连接失败", e); } String[] fileIds = null; try { fileIds = client.upload_file(file_path, file_ext_name, meta_list); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS文件上传失败", e); } return fileIds[1]; } @Override public String upload_file(byte file_buff[], String file_ext_name, NameValuePair[] meta_list) throws Exception { StorageClient client = null; try { client = service.getClient(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS获取连接失败", e); } String[] fileIds = null; try { fileIds = client.upload_appender_file(file_buff, file_ext_name, meta_list); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS文件上传失败", e); } return fileIds[1]; } @Override public byte[] download_file(String remote_filename) throws Exception { StorageClient client = null; try { client = service.getClient(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS获取连接失败", e); } return client.download_file(GROUP, remote_filename); } @Override public int delete_file(String remote_filename) throws Exception { StorageClient client = null; try { client = service.getClient(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS获取连接失败", e); } return client.delete_file(GROUP, remote_filename); } @Override public FileInfo get_file_info(String remote_filename) throws Exception { StorageClient client = null; try { client = service.getClient(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS获取连接失败", e); } return client.get_file_info(GROUP, remote_filename); } @Override public NameValuePair[] get_metadata(String remote_filename) throws Exception { StorageClient client = null; try { client = service.getClient(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS获取连接失败", e); } return client.get_metadata(GROUP, remote_filename); } public void setConf_file_path(String conf_file_path) { this.conf_file_path = conf_file_path; } @Override public String upload_appender_file(String file_path, String file_ext_name, NameValuePair[] meta_list) throws Exception { StorageClient client = null; try { client = service.getClient(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS获取连接失败", e); } String[] fileIds = null; try { fileIds = client.upload_appender_file(file_path, file_ext_name, meta_list); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS文件上传失败", e); } return fileIds[1]; } @Override public String upload_appender_file(byte[] file_buff, String file_ext_name, NameValuePair[] meta_list) throws Exception { StorageClient client = null; try { client = service.getClient(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS获取连接失败", e); } String[] fileIds = null; try { fileIds = client.upload_appender_file(file_buff, file_ext_name, meta_list); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS文件上传失败", e); } return fileIds[1]; } @Override public int modify_appender_file(String group_name, String appdender_filename, byte[] file_buff) throws Exception { StorageClient client = null; try { client = service.getClient(); } catch (Exception e) { throw new Exception("FastDFS获取连接失败", e); } return client.modify_file(group_name, appdender_filename, 0, file_buff); } }
调用工具类
package com.bsh.utils; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.context.annotation.Lazy; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component; import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile; import com.bsh.common.service.FdfsFileService; import cn.osworks.aos.core.asset.AOSPropertiesHandler; /** * 文件上传工具 * */ @Component @Lazy(false) public class UploadUtils { static FdfsFileService fdfsFileService; public static FdfsFileService getFdfsFileService() { return fdfsFileService; } @Autowired public void setFdfsFileService(FdfsFileService fdfs) { fdfsFileService = fdfs; } //dfs新方法 public static String save(MultipartFile file) { String picUrl = ""; String[] extNameStr=file.getOriginalFilename().split("\\."); String extName=extNameStr[1]; if (!file.isEmpty()) { try { picUrl = fdfsFileService.upload_file(file.getBytes(), extName, null);
//返回地址加上图片服务器域名 picUrl=AOSPropertiesHandler.getProperty("pic_server")+"/"+picUrl.split("/")[3]; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } else { return picUrl; } return picUrl; } }
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